Do soil and climatic parameters affect yield and quality on table grapes?

Grape is considered as one of the world's most important crop. Climatic and soil parameters can significantly affect the yield and quality of grapes. The aim of this study was to analyse and assess this impact of soil and climatic conditions on table grape yield and quality. The experiments too...

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Main Authors: Evangelos Anastasiou, Charalampos Templalexis, Diamanto Lentzou, Katerina Biniari, Georgios Xanthopoulos, Spyros Fountas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Smart Agricultural Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772375522000533
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author Evangelos Anastasiou
Charalampos Templalexis
Diamanto Lentzou
Katerina Biniari
Georgios Xanthopoulos
Spyros Fountas
author_facet Evangelos Anastasiou
Charalampos Templalexis
Diamanto Lentzou
Katerina Biniari
Georgios Xanthopoulos
Spyros Fountas
author_sort Evangelos Anastasiou
collection DOAJ
description Grape is considered as one of the world's most important crop. Climatic and soil parameters can significantly affect the yield and quality of grapes. The aim of this study was to analyse and assess this impact of soil and climatic conditions on table grape yield and quality. The experiments took place on a commercial table grape vineyard in Greece for three successive years (2015, 2016 and 2017). The climatic conditions were found to affect significantly the table grape yield and all the tested quality parameters apart from the berry density and titratable acidity. In addition, the climatic conditions affected the table grape yield and quality but in a different degree per phenological stage. The effect of soil conditions on table grape yield and quality parameters differed significantly per annum due to the climatic conditions variation in terms of temperature and precipitation. The conducted analysis highlighted that the information regarding the combined effect of weather and soil conditions on the spatiotemporal variability of the production of table grapes in terms of their quantity and quality is an essential component of the modern precision viticulture. Based on the contemporary principles of the precision viticulture, appropriate cultivation practices can be planned and implemented, reducing thus the impact of climate change on the vine production efficiency and quality.
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spelling doaj.art-eecf4fb6871b4203b1fd42a799559b9d2022-12-22T00:26:10ZengElsevierSmart Agricultural Technology2772-37552023-02-013100088Do soil and climatic parameters affect yield and quality on table grapes?Evangelos Anastasiou0Charalampos Templalexis1Diamanto Lentzou2Katerina Biniari3Georgios Xanthopoulos4Spyros Fountas5Department of Natural Resources Management & Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens 11855, Greece; Corresponding author.Department of Natural Resources Management & Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens 11855, GreeceDepartment of Natural Resources Management & Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens 11855, GreeceDepartment of Natural Resources Management & Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens 11855, Greece; Faculty of Crop Science, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens 11855, GreeceDepartment of Natural Resources Management & Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens 11855, GreeceDepartment of Natural Resources Management & Agricultural Engineering, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens 11855, GreeceGrape is considered as one of the world's most important crop. Climatic and soil parameters can significantly affect the yield and quality of grapes. The aim of this study was to analyse and assess this impact of soil and climatic conditions on table grape yield and quality. The experiments took place on a commercial table grape vineyard in Greece for three successive years (2015, 2016 and 2017). The climatic conditions were found to affect significantly the table grape yield and all the tested quality parameters apart from the berry density and titratable acidity. In addition, the climatic conditions affected the table grape yield and quality but in a different degree per phenological stage. The effect of soil conditions on table grape yield and quality parameters differed significantly per annum due to the climatic conditions variation in terms of temperature and precipitation. The conducted analysis highlighted that the information regarding the combined effect of weather and soil conditions on the spatiotemporal variability of the production of table grapes in terms of their quantity and quality is an essential component of the modern precision viticulture. Based on the contemporary principles of the precision viticulture, appropriate cultivation practices can be planned and implemented, reducing thus the impact of climate change on the vine production efficiency and quality.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772375522000533Table grapesClimatic parametersSoil parametersYieldQualityPrecision viticulture
spellingShingle Evangelos Anastasiou
Charalampos Templalexis
Diamanto Lentzou
Katerina Biniari
Georgios Xanthopoulos
Spyros Fountas
Do soil and climatic parameters affect yield and quality on table grapes?
Smart Agricultural Technology
Table grapes
Climatic parameters
Soil parameters
Yield
Quality
Precision viticulture
title Do soil and climatic parameters affect yield and quality on table grapes?
title_full Do soil and climatic parameters affect yield and quality on table grapes?
title_fullStr Do soil and climatic parameters affect yield and quality on table grapes?
title_full_unstemmed Do soil and climatic parameters affect yield and quality on table grapes?
title_short Do soil and climatic parameters affect yield and quality on table grapes?
title_sort do soil and climatic parameters affect yield and quality on table grapes
topic Table grapes
Climatic parameters
Soil parameters
Yield
Quality
Precision viticulture
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772375522000533
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AT diamantolentzou dosoilandclimaticparametersaffectyieldandqualityontablegrapes
AT katerinabiniari dosoilandclimaticparametersaffectyieldandqualityontablegrapes
AT georgiosxanthopoulos dosoilandclimaticparametersaffectyieldandqualityontablegrapes
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