Methodology for Continuous Improvement Projects in Housing Constructions

Several authors have studied construction defects, but no studies were found implementing best practices and control strategies through the implementation of continuous improvement projects. This article shows a procedure based on Continuous Improvement Projects, which can be used in building constr...

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Main Authors: Patricia del Solar Serrano, Mercedes del Río Merino, Paola Villoria Sáez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/11/199
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author Patricia del Solar Serrano
Mercedes del Río Merino
Paola Villoria Sáez
author_facet Patricia del Solar Serrano
Mercedes del Río Merino
Paola Villoria Sáez
author_sort Patricia del Solar Serrano
collection DOAJ
description Several authors have studied construction defects, but no studies were found implementing best practices and control strategies through the implementation of continuous improvement projects. This article shows a procedure based on Continuous Improvement Projects, which can be used in building constructions, and it is structured into four phases: Plan, Do, Check, Act, following the PDCA Quality Cycle. In addition, the method developed was specified for ceramic tiling execution and was further implemented in three building projects of Spain. The results obtained concluded that the proposed Procedure can be used by construction professionals who are concerned about improving the quality of construction. In addition, the implementation of the Procedure managed to reduce around 45% the costs derived from the defects caused during the ceramic tiling execution, due to the best practices incorporated in the Procedure. A slight increase in the number of defects was also found, motivated by the thorough inspection conducted when the Procedure was applied. Therefore, the Procedure (incorporating the lessons learned) must be implemented so that by learning, gaining experience, and incorporating best practices, the goal of zero defects can be achieved.
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spelling doaj.art-eed558012e894d8f9d18b392860213cb2023-11-20T19:35:55ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092020-11-01101119910.3390/buildings10110199Methodology for Continuous Improvement Projects in Housing ConstructionsPatricia del Solar Serrano0Mercedes del Río Merino1Paola Villoria Sáez2Escuela Técnica Superior de Edificación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainEscuela Técnica Superior de Edificación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainEscuela Técnica Superior de Edificación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainSeveral authors have studied construction defects, but no studies were found implementing best practices and control strategies through the implementation of continuous improvement projects. This article shows a procedure based on Continuous Improvement Projects, which can be used in building constructions, and it is structured into four phases: Plan, Do, Check, Act, following the PDCA Quality Cycle. In addition, the method developed was specified for ceramic tiling execution and was further implemented in three building projects of Spain. The results obtained concluded that the proposed Procedure can be used by construction professionals who are concerned about improving the quality of construction. In addition, the implementation of the Procedure managed to reduce around 45% the costs derived from the defects caused during the ceramic tiling execution, due to the best practices incorporated in the Procedure. A slight increase in the number of defects was also found, motivated by the thorough inspection conducted when the Procedure was applied. Therefore, the Procedure (incorporating the lessons learned) must be implemented so that by learning, gaining experience, and incorporating best practices, the goal of zero defects can be achieved.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/11/199construction defectshousingceramic tilingcontinuous improvementquality controlquality management
spellingShingle Patricia del Solar Serrano
Mercedes del Río Merino
Paola Villoria Sáez
Methodology for Continuous Improvement Projects in Housing Constructions
Buildings
construction defects
housing
ceramic tiling
continuous improvement
quality control
quality management
title Methodology for Continuous Improvement Projects in Housing Constructions
title_full Methodology for Continuous Improvement Projects in Housing Constructions
title_fullStr Methodology for Continuous Improvement Projects in Housing Constructions
title_full_unstemmed Methodology for Continuous Improvement Projects in Housing Constructions
title_short Methodology for Continuous Improvement Projects in Housing Constructions
title_sort methodology for continuous improvement projects in housing constructions
topic construction defects
housing
ceramic tiling
continuous improvement
quality control
quality management
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/11/199
work_keys_str_mv AT patriciadelsolarserrano methodologyforcontinuousimprovementprojectsinhousingconstructions
AT mercedesdelriomerino methodologyforcontinuousimprovementprojectsinhousingconstructions
AT paolavilloriasaez methodologyforcontinuousimprovementprojectsinhousingconstructions