IEDO-net: Optimized Resnet50 for the classification of COVID-19

The emergence of COVID-19 has broken the silence of humanity and people are gradually becoming concerned about pneumonia-related diseases; thus, improving the recognition rate of pneumonia-related diseases is an important task. Neural networks have a remarkable effectiveness in medical diagnoses, th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chengtian Ouyang, Huichuang Wu, Jiaying Shen, Yangyang Zheng, Rui Li, Yilin Yao, Lin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-12-01
Series:Electronic Research Archive
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2023383?viewType=HTML
_version_ 1797390716181151744
author Chengtian Ouyang
Huichuang Wu
Jiaying Shen
Yangyang Zheng
Rui Li
Yilin Yao
Lin Zhang
author_facet Chengtian Ouyang
Huichuang Wu
Jiaying Shen
Yangyang Zheng
Rui Li
Yilin Yao
Lin Zhang
author_sort Chengtian Ouyang
collection DOAJ
description The emergence of COVID-19 has broken the silence of humanity and people are gradually becoming concerned about pneumonia-related diseases; thus, improving the recognition rate of pneumonia-related diseases is an important task. Neural networks have a remarkable effectiveness in medical diagnoses, though the internal parameters need to be set in accordance to different data sets; therefore, an important challenge is how to further improve the efficiency of neural network models. In this paper, we proposed a learning exponential distribution optimizer based on chaotic evolution, and we optimized Resnet50 for COVID classification, in which the model is abbreviated as IEDO-net. The algorithm introduces a criterion for judging the distance of the signal-to-noise ratio, a chaotic evolution mechanism is designed according to this criterion to effectively improve the search efficiency of the algorithm, and a rotating flight mechanism is introduced to improve the search capability of the algorithm. In the computed tomography (CT) image data of COVID-19, the accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, and F1 score of the optimized Resnet50 were 94.42%, 93.40%, 94.92%, 94.29% and 93.84%, respectively. The proposed network model is compared with other algorithms and models, and ablation experiments and convergence and statistical analyses are performed. The results show that the diagnostic performance of IEDO-net is competitive, which validates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed network.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T23:22:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eee7f0721c8f408080bc56bc4d76687e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2688-1594
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T23:22:18Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Electronic Research Archive
spelling doaj.art-eee7f0721c8f408080bc56bc4d76687e2023-12-15T01:40:54ZengAIMS PressElectronic Research Archive2688-15942023-12-0131127578760110.3934/era.2023383IEDO-net: Optimized Resnet50 for the classification of COVID-19Chengtian Ouyang0 Huichuang Wu 1Jiaying Shen2Yangyang Zheng 3Rui Li 4Yilin Yao5Lin Zhang61. School of Information engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China1. School of Information engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China2. School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China2. School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China2. School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China3. College of Software Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Nanchang 330013, China3. College of Software Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaThe emergence of COVID-19 has broken the silence of humanity and people are gradually becoming concerned about pneumonia-related diseases; thus, improving the recognition rate of pneumonia-related diseases is an important task. Neural networks have a remarkable effectiveness in medical diagnoses, though the internal parameters need to be set in accordance to different data sets; therefore, an important challenge is how to further improve the efficiency of neural network models. In this paper, we proposed a learning exponential distribution optimizer based on chaotic evolution, and we optimized Resnet50 for COVID classification, in which the model is abbreviated as IEDO-net. The algorithm introduces a criterion for judging the distance of the signal-to-noise ratio, a chaotic evolution mechanism is designed according to this criterion to effectively improve the search efficiency of the algorithm, and a rotating flight mechanism is introduced to improve the search capability of the algorithm. In the computed tomography (CT) image data of COVID-19, the accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, and F1 score of the optimized Resnet50 were 94.42%, 93.40%, 94.92%, 94.29% and 93.84%, respectively. The proposed network model is compared with other algorithms and models, and ablation experiments and convergence and statistical analyses are performed. The results show that the diagnostic performance of IEDO-net is competitive, which validates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed network.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2023383?viewType=HTMLcovid-19exponential distribution optimizerresnet50chaotic evolutionrotating flight mechanism
spellingShingle Chengtian Ouyang
Huichuang Wu
Jiaying Shen
Yangyang Zheng
Rui Li
Yilin Yao
Lin Zhang
IEDO-net: Optimized Resnet50 for the classification of COVID-19
Electronic Research Archive
covid-19
exponential distribution optimizer
resnet50
chaotic evolution
rotating flight mechanism
title IEDO-net: Optimized Resnet50 for the classification of COVID-19
title_full IEDO-net: Optimized Resnet50 for the classification of COVID-19
title_fullStr IEDO-net: Optimized Resnet50 for the classification of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed IEDO-net: Optimized Resnet50 for the classification of COVID-19
title_short IEDO-net: Optimized Resnet50 for the classification of COVID-19
title_sort iedo net optimized resnet50 for the classification of covid 19
topic covid-19
exponential distribution optimizer
resnet50
chaotic evolution
rotating flight mechanism
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2023383?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT chengtianouyang iedonetoptimizedresnet50fortheclassificationofcovid19
AT huichuangwu iedonetoptimizedresnet50fortheclassificationofcovid19
AT jiayingshen iedonetoptimizedresnet50fortheclassificationofcovid19
AT yangyangzheng iedonetoptimizedresnet50fortheclassificationofcovid19
AT ruili iedonetoptimizedresnet50fortheclassificationofcovid19
AT yilinyao iedonetoptimizedresnet50fortheclassificationofcovid19
AT linzhang iedonetoptimizedresnet50fortheclassificationofcovid19