Artemisiae Argyi Folium and its geo-authentic crude drug qi ai

Objective: To comprehensively review the literature relating to the use of Artemisiae Argyi Folium (AAF; the dried leaf of Artemisia argyi Lévl. et Vant. from the Asteraceae family), and qi ai (AAF grown in Qichun County and the adjacent areas in Hubei Province, China) in the field of traditional Ch...

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Main Authors: Diangang Liu, Yujie Chen, Xiangluan Wan, Nannan Shi, Luqi Huang, Dingrong Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754817301370
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author Diangang Liu
Yujie Chen
Xiangluan Wan
Nannan Shi
Luqi Huang
Dingrong Wan
author_facet Diangang Liu
Yujie Chen
Xiangluan Wan
Nannan Shi
Luqi Huang
Dingrong Wan
author_sort Diangang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To comprehensively review the literature relating to the use of Artemisiae Argyi Folium (AAF; the dried leaf of Artemisia argyi Lévl. et Vant. from the Asteraceae family), and qi ai (AAF grown in Qichun County and the adjacent areas in Hubei Province, China) in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. Furthermore, this study aimed to give results of the contents determination of three bioactive components in qi ai and AAF. Methods: The literature was reviewed to acquire relevant information regarding the quality and application of AAF and qi ai. In addition, the contents of the bioactive components (essential oil, total flavonoids and tannins) were determined in 29 AAF samples collected from China and Korea using the methods in the Chinese pharmacopoeia (2015) or determined by our experiments. Results: The dried leaf of A. argyi Lévl. et Vant. from the Asteraceae family is a mainstream commodity of AAF. Qi ai is a commercial type of AAF well-known for its good quality, which has been recorded in Chinese ancient literature. Modern research has showed that more intense heat with stronger penetration was generated in moxibustion therapy when qi ai moxa stick was burnt compared with general moxa stick, which led to a better curative effect. Our research also showed that the contents of essential oil, total flavonoids and tannin in qi ai were significantly higher than those of general AAF samples. Conclusion: The superior quality of qi ai compared with general AAF may be due to relatively higher contents of bioactive components. This study provides basic information for further study and utilization of AAF and qi ai.
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spelling doaj.art-eeec957ca344403fba687025b86716e82023-09-02T05:48:14ZengElsevierJournal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2095-75482017-01-0141202310.1016/j.jtcms.2017.08.006Artemisiae Argyi Folium and its geo-authentic crude drug qi aiDiangang Liu0Yujie Chen1Xiangluan Wan2Nannan Shi3Luqi Huang4Dingrong Wan5School of Foreign Languages, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, ChinaSandong Center for Drug Evaluation & Certification, Jinan, ChinaSchool of Foreign Languages, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, ChinaInstitute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, ChinaInstitute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, ChinaObjective: To comprehensively review the literature relating to the use of Artemisiae Argyi Folium (AAF; the dried leaf of Artemisia argyi Lévl. et Vant. from the Asteraceae family), and qi ai (AAF grown in Qichun County and the adjacent areas in Hubei Province, China) in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. Furthermore, this study aimed to give results of the contents determination of three bioactive components in qi ai and AAF. Methods: The literature was reviewed to acquire relevant information regarding the quality and application of AAF and qi ai. In addition, the contents of the bioactive components (essential oil, total flavonoids and tannins) were determined in 29 AAF samples collected from China and Korea using the methods in the Chinese pharmacopoeia (2015) or determined by our experiments. Results: The dried leaf of A. argyi Lévl. et Vant. from the Asteraceae family is a mainstream commodity of AAF. Qi ai is a commercial type of AAF well-known for its good quality, which has been recorded in Chinese ancient literature. Modern research has showed that more intense heat with stronger penetration was generated in moxibustion therapy when qi ai moxa stick was burnt compared with general moxa stick, which led to a better curative effect. Our research also showed that the contents of essential oil, total flavonoids and tannin in qi ai were significantly higher than those of general AAF samples. Conclusion: The superior quality of qi ai compared with general AAF may be due to relatively higher contents of bioactive components. This study provides basic information for further study and utilization of AAF and qi ai.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754817301370Artemisiae Argyi Folium (AAF)Qi aiQualityApplication
spellingShingle Diangang Liu
Yujie Chen
Xiangluan Wan
Nannan Shi
Luqi Huang
Dingrong Wan
Artemisiae Argyi Folium and its geo-authentic crude drug qi ai
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences
Artemisiae Argyi Folium (AAF)
Qi ai
Quality
Application
title Artemisiae Argyi Folium and its geo-authentic crude drug qi ai
title_full Artemisiae Argyi Folium and its geo-authentic crude drug qi ai
title_fullStr Artemisiae Argyi Folium and its geo-authentic crude drug qi ai
title_full_unstemmed Artemisiae Argyi Folium and its geo-authentic crude drug qi ai
title_short Artemisiae Argyi Folium and its geo-authentic crude drug qi ai
title_sort artemisiae argyi folium and its geo authentic crude drug qi ai
topic Artemisiae Argyi Folium (AAF)
Qi ai
Quality
Application
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095754817301370
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