Symmetry-enforced electronic nodal straight lines in CsNb3SBr7

We propose the quaternary-compounds CsNb _3 SBr _7 is a nodal-straight-line semimetal candidate based on the first-principles calculations and symmetry analyses. There are a pair of nodal straight lines locate in the k _z = 0 plane of Brillouin zone, which is protected by the crystal symmetry. The t...

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Main Authors: Qiulin Yuan, Zhenwei Wang, Zhengxuan Wang, Xianbiao Shi, Guangtao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac919d
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author Qiulin Yuan
Zhenwei Wang
Zhengxuan Wang
Xianbiao Shi
Guangtao Wang
author_facet Qiulin Yuan
Zhenwei Wang
Zhengxuan Wang
Xianbiao Shi
Guangtao Wang
author_sort Qiulin Yuan
collection DOAJ
description We propose the quaternary-compounds CsNb _3 SBr _7 is a nodal-straight-line semimetal candidate based on the first-principles calculations and symmetry analyses. There are a pair of nodal straight lines locate in the k _z = 0 plane of Brillouin zone, which is protected by the crystal symmetry. The topological properties of nodal-straight-line state are characterized by the nontrivial Berry phase and Berry curvature. On the (001) surface of CsNb _3 SBr _7 , Fermi arcs form the belt-like surface state, connecting the nodal straight lines with opposite chirality. Furthermore, the Hofstadter’s butterfly and optical conductivity are investigated using a slab sample. These results not only reveal the symmetric protection mechanism of nodal straight lines, but also pave a way for exploring the electronic and optical properties of CsNb _3 SBr _7 in further condensed matter physics experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-eeecc6fea49746fba802624e66a1d0232023-08-09T14:25:37ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302022-01-0124909303310.1088/1367-2630/ac919dSymmetry-enforced electronic nodal straight lines in CsNb3SBr7Qiulin Yuan0Zhenwei Wang1Zhengxuan Wang2Xianbiao Shi3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0017-2163Guangtao Wang4College of Physics, Henan Normal University , Xinxiang, Henan 453007, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Physics, Anhui Normal University , Wuhu 241000, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Physics, Henan Normal University , Xinxiang, Henan 453007, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Micro-Systems and Micro-Structures Manufacturing of Ministry of Education, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Physics, Henan Normal University , Xinxiang, Henan 453007, People’s Republic of ChinaWe propose the quaternary-compounds CsNb _3 SBr _7 is a nodal-straight-line semimetal candidate based on the first-principles calculations and symmetry analyses. There are a pair of nodal straight lines locate in the k _z = 0 plane of Brillouin zone, which is protected by the crystal symmetry. The topological properties of nodal-straight-line state are characterized by the nontrivial Berry phase and Berry curvature. On the (001) surface of CsNb _3 SBr _7 , Fermi arcs form the belt-like surface state, connecting the nodal straight lines with opposite chirality. Furthermore, the Hofstadter’s butterfly and optical conductivity are investigated using a slab sample. These results not only reveal the symmetric protection mechanism of nodal straight lines, but also pave a way for exploring the electronic and optical properties of CsNb _3 SBr _7 in further condensed matter physics experiments.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac919dtopological materialsnodal-straight-line semimetalsnonsymorphic symmetryBerry phaseHofstadter’s butterflyoptical conductivity
spellingShingle Qiulin Yuan
Zhenwei Wang
Zhengxuan Wang
Xianbiao Shi
Guangtao Wang
Symmetry-enforced electronic nodal straight lines in CsNb3SBr7
New Journal of Physics
topological materials
nodal-straight-line semimetals
nonsymorphic symmetry
Berry phase
Hofstadter’s butterfly
optical conductivity
title Symmetry-enforced electronic nodal straight lines in CsNb3SBr7
title_full Symmetry-enforced electronic nodal straight lines in CsNb3SBr7
title_fullStr Symmetry-enforced electronic nodal straight lines in CsNb3SBr7
title_full_unstemmed Symmetry-enforced electronic nodal straight lines in CsNb3SBr7
title_short Symmetry-enforced electronic nodal straight lines in CsNb3SBr7
title_sort symmetry enforced electronic nodal straight lines in csnb3sbr7
topic topological materials
nodal-straight-line semimetals
nonsymorphic symmetry
Berry phase
Hofstadter’s butterfly
optical conductivity
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac919d
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AT zhengxuanwang symmetryenforcedelectronicnodalstraightlinesincsnb3sbr7
AT xianbiaoshi symmetryenforcedelectronicnodalstraightlinesincsnb3sbr7
AT guangtaowang symmetryenforcedelectronicnodalstraightlinesincsnb3sbr7