Timing and expression of the angiopoietin-1–Tie-2 pathway in murine lung development and congenital diaphragmatic hernia

SUMMARY Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is one of the most common congenital abnormalities. Children born with CDH suffer a number of co-morbidities, the most serious of which is respiratory insufficiency from a combination of alveolar hypoplasia and pulmonary vascular hypertension. All childr...

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Main Authors: Adrienne Grzenda, John Shannon, Jason Fisher, Marc S. Arkovitz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Company of Biologists 2013-01-01
Series:Disease Models & Mechanisms
Online Access:http://dmm.biologists.org/content/6/1/106
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author Adrienne Grzenda
John Shannon
Jason Fisher
Marc S. Arkovitz
author_facet Adrienne Grzenda
John Shannon
Jason Fisher
Marc S. Arkovitz
author_sort Adrienne Grzenda
collection DOAJ
description SUMMARY Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is one of the most common congenital abnormalities. Children born with CDH suffer a number of co-morbidities, the most serious of which is respiratory insufficiency from a combination of alveolar hypoplasia and pulmonary vascular hypertension. All children born with CDH display some degree of pulmonary hypertension, the severity of which has been correlated with mortality. The molecular mechanisms responsible for the development of pulmonary hypertension in CDH remain poorly understood. Angiopoitein-1 (Ang-1), a central mediator in angiogenesis, participates in the vascular development of many tissues, including the lung. Although previous studies have demonstrated that Ang-1 might play an important role in the development of familial pulmonary hypertension, the role of Ang-1 in the development of the pulmonary hypertension associated with CDH is poorly understood. The aim of this study was to examine the role of the Ang-1 pathway in a murine model of CDH. Here, we report that Ang-1 appears important in normal murine lung development, and have established its tissue-level expression and localization patterns at key time-points. Additionally, our data from a nitrofen and bisdiamine-induced murine model of CDH suggests that altered expression patterns of Ang-1, its receptor Tie-2 and one of its transcription factors (epithelium-specific Ets transcription factor 1) might be responsible for development of the pulmonary vasculopathy seen in the setting of CDH.
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spelling doaj.art-eeed98b0ea4e4b6d8a53c2f8c79e12572022-12-21T18:47:44ZengThe Company of BiologistsDisease Models & Mechanisms1754-84031754-84112013-01-016110611410.1242/dmm.008821008821Timing and expression of the angiopoietin-1–Tie-2 pathway in murine lung development and congenital diaphragmatic herniaAdrienne GrzendaJohn ShannonJason FisherMarc S. ArkovitzSUMMARY Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is one of the most common congenital abnormalities. Children born with CDH suffer a number of co-morbidities, the most serious of which is respiratory insufficiency from a combination of alveolar hypoplasia and pulmonary vascular hypertension. All children born with CDH display some degree of pulmonary hypertension, the severity of which has been correlated with mortality. The molecular mechanisms responsible for the development of pulmonary hypertension in CDH remain poorly understood. Angiopoitein-1 (Ang-1), a central mediator in angiogenesis, participates in the vascular development of many tissues, including the lung. Although previous studies have demonstrated that Ang-1 might play an important role in the development of familial pulmonary hypertension, the role of Ang-1 in the development of the pulmonary hypertension associated with CDH is poorly understood. The aim of this study was to examine the role of the Ang-1 pathway in a murine model of CDH. Here, we report that Ang-1 appears important in normal murine lung development, and have established its tissue-level expression and localization patterns at key time-points. Additionally, our data from a nitrofen and bisdiamine-induced murine model of CDH suggests that altered expression patterns of Ang-1, its receptor Tie-2 and one of its transcription factors (epithelium-specific Ets transcription factor 1) might be responsible for development of the pulmonary vasculopathy seen in the setting of CDH.http://dmm.biologists.org/content/6/1/106
spellingShingle Adrienne Grzenda
John Shannon
Jason Fisher
Marc S. Arkovitz
Timing and expression of the angiopoietin-1–Tie-2 pathway in murine lung development and congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Disease Models & Mechanisms
title Timing and expression of the angiopoietin-1–Tie-2 pathway in murine lung development and congenital diaphragmatic hernia
title_full Timing and expression of the angiopoietin-1–Tie-2 pathway in murine lung development and congenital diaphragmatic hernia
title_fullStr Timing and expression of the angiopoietin-1–Tie-2 pathway in murine lung development and congenital diaphragmatic hernia
title_full_unstemmed Timing and expression of the angiopoietin-1–Tie-2 pathway in murine lung development and congenital diaphragmatic hernia
title_short Timing and expression of the angiopoietin-1–Tie-2 pathway in murine lung development and congenital diaphragmatic hernia
title_sort timing and expression of the angiopoietin 1 tie 2 pathway in murine lung development and congenital diaphragmatic hernia
url http://dmm.biologists.org/content/6/1/106
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