Crassostrea virginica dredge efficiency in Texas estuaries

Quantifying and comparing stocks of oysters (Crassostrea virginica) within and among estuaries across the Gulf of Mexico is difficult because the sampling equipment used is either inconsistent among studies, or inefficient. In Texas, USA, stock assessments of oyster populations are made using an oys...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jennifer Beseres Pollack, Terence A. Palmer, Arne Linlokken
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2020-01-01
Series:Experimental Results
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2516712X19000029/type/journal_article
_version_ 1811156275548913664
author Jennifer Beseres Pollack
Terence A. Palmer
Arne Linlokken
author_facet Jennifer Beseres Pollack
Terence A. Palmer
Arne Linlokken
author_sort Jennifer Beseres Pollack
collection DOAJ
description Quantifying and comparing stocks of oysters (Crassostrea virginica) within and among estuaries across the Gulf of Mexico is difficult because the sampling equipment used is either inconsistent among studies, or inefficient. In Texas, USA, stock assessments of oyster populations are made using an oyster dredge, which is an inefficient sampling tool. We compared sampling densities estimated by oyster dredges with more accurate estimates taken by diver-quadrat samples to determine a dredge efficiency rate. Our calculated efficiency rate (0.125) was negatively affected by the number of dead oysters, and the number and volume of total oysters in an area, but not affected by sediment grain size, water quality, and other oyster metrics. The dredge efficiency rate calculated in this study can be applied to past and future dredge-collected oyster quantity data to provide more realistic estimates of oyster densities and allow more accurate stock assessments and comparisons among studies and regions.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T04:48:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eef606c6327343d48e1d20f518eb4e21
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2516-712X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T04:48:52Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series Experimental Results
spelling doaj.art-eef606c6327343d48e1d20f518eb4e212023-03-09T12:34:21ZengCambridge University PressExperimental Results2516-712X2020-01-01110.1017/exp.2019.2Crassostrea virginica dredge efficiency in Texas estuariesJennifer Beseres Pollack0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2995-4006Terence A. Palmer1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6602-9760Arne Linlokken2Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies, Texas A&M University – Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Unit 5869, Corpus Christi, TX78412-5869, USA.Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies, Texas A&M University – Corpus Christi, 6300 Ocean Drive, Unit 5869, Corpus Christi, TX78412-5869, USA.Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences , Faculty of Applied Ecology, Agricultural Sciences and Biotechnology, Elverum, Norway, 2418Quantifying and comparing stocks of oysters (Crassostrea virginica) within and among estuaries across the Gulf of Mexico is difficult because the sampling equipment used is either inconsistent among studies, or inefficient. In Texas, USA, stock assessments of oyster populations are made using an oyster dredge, which is an inefficient sampling tool. We compared sampling densities estimated by oyster dredges with more accurate estimates taken by diver-quadrat samples to determine a dredge efficiency rate. Our calculated efficiency rate (0.125) was negatively affected by the number of dead oysters, and the number and volume of total oysters in an area, but not affected by sediment grain size, water quality, and other oyster metrics. The dredge efficiency rate calculated in this study can be applied to past and future dredge-collected oyster quantity data to provide more realistic estimates of oyster densities and allow more accurate stock assessments and comparisons among studies and regions.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2516712X19000029/type/journal_articleEastern oysterGulf of Mexicogear efficiencystock assessment
spellingShingle Jennifer Beseres Pollack
Terence A. Palmer
Arne Linlokken
Crassostrea virginica dredge efficiency in Texas estuaries
Experimental Results
Eastern oyster
Gulf of Mexico
gear efficiency
stock assessment
title Crassostrea virginica dredge efficiency in Texas estuaries
title_full Crassostrea virginica dredge efficiency in Texas estuaries
title_fullStr Crassostrea virginica dredge efficiency in Texas estuaries
title_full_unstemmed Crassostrea virginica dredge efficiency in Texas estuaries
title_short Crassostrea virginica dredge efficiency in Texas estuaries
title_sort crassostrea virginica dredge efficiency in texas estuaries
topic Eastern oyster
Gulf of Mexico
gear efficiency
stock assessment
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2516712X19000029/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT jenniferbeserespollack crassostreavirginicadredgeefficiencyintexasestuaries
AT terenceapalmer crassostreavirginicadredgeefficiencyintexasestuaries
AT arnelinlokken crassostreavirginicadredgeefficiencyintexasestuaries