Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency

Metabolic syndrome is an important indicator in efforts to control non-communicable diseases. The incidence of metabolic syndrome is directly proportional to the incidence of obesity while the prevalence of metabolic syndrome varies based on sociodemographic characteristics and lifestyle. Efforts to...

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Main Authors: Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang, Emmi Bujawati, Dian Rezki Wijaya, Dian Ihwana Ansyar, Bs Titi Haerana, Nildawati Nildawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar 2024-02-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/diversity/article/view/45475
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author Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang
Emmi Bujawati
Dian Rezki Wijaya
Dian Ihwana Ansyar
Bs Titi Haerana
Nildawati Nildawati
author_facet Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang
Emmi Bujawati
Dian Rezki Wijaya
Dian Ihwana Ansyar
Bs Titi Haerana
Nildawati Nildawati
author_sort Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang
collection DOAJ
description Metabolic syndrome is an important indicator in efforts to control non-communicable diseases. The incidence of metabolic syndrome is directly proportional to the incidence of obesity while the prevalence of metabolic syndrome varies based on sociodemographic characteristics and lifestyle. Efforts to identify metabolic syndrome in the community are a crucial step to identify early the potential for hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. This study aims to identify components of metabolic syndrome based on gender. Cross sectional study is the research design that underlies data collection on risk factors for metabolic syndrome which is carried out through interviews and measurements of height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure and cholesterol levels using NCEP-III criteria as the basis for identifying metabolic syndrome. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The metabolic syndrome component in the form of obesity is identified in men and women using different indicators. Both men and women have experienced increases in systolic blood pressure and cholesterol levels. A history of smoking was the only risk factor for metabolic syndrome with a statistically significant difference in proportion between men and women. Behavioral modifications such as eating patterns, rest, and others according to the guidance of the Koran and hadith are needed to minimize the incidence of metabolic syndrome.
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spelling doaj.art-eefdaa3d8f894472989ea3af3b6fc29e2024-03-10T21:27:43ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin MakassarDiversity2774-96492775-00352024-02-01707610.24252/diversity.v4i2.4547545475Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa RegencyRimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang0Emmi Bujawati1Dian Rezki Wijaya2Dian Ihwana Ansyar3Bs Titi Haerana4Nildawati Nildawati5Department of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, IndonesiaMetabolic syndrome is an important indicator in efforts to control non-communicable diseases. The incidence of metabolic syndrome is directly proportional to the incidence of obesity while the prevalence of metabolic syndrome varies based on sociodemographic characteristics and lifestyle. Efforts to identify metabolic syndrome in the community are a crucial step to identify early the potential for hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. This study aims to identify components of metabolic syndrome based on gender. Cross sectional study is the research design that underlies data collection on risk factors for metabolic syndrome which is carried out through interviews and measurements of height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure and cholesterol levels using NCEP-III criteria as the basis for identifying metabolic syndrome. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The metabolic syndrome component in the form of obesity is identified in men and women using different indicators. Both men and women have experienced increases in systolic blood pressure and cholesterol levels. A history of smoking was the only risk factor for metabolic syndrome with a statistically significant difference in proportion between men and women. Behavioral modifications such as eating patterns, rest, and others according to the guidance of the Koran and hadith are needed to minimize the incidence of metabolic syndrome.https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/diversity/article/view/45475blood pressurecholesterolmetabolic syndromeobesityrural area
spellingShingle Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang
Emmi Bujawati
Dian Rezki Wijaya
Dian Ihwana Ansyar
Bs Titi Haerana
Nildawati Nildawati
Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency
Diversity
blood pressure
cholesterol
metabolic syndrome
obesity
rural area
title Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency
title_full Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency
title_fullStr Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency
title_full_unstemmed Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency
title_short Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency
title_sort portrait of metabolic syndrome by gender in a rural area of gowa regency
topic blood pressure
cholesterol
metabolic syndrome
obesity
rural area
url https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/diversity/article/view/45475
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AT emmibujawati portraitofmetabolicsyndromebygenderinaruralareaofgowaregency
AT dianrezkiwijaya portraitofmetabolicsyndromebygenderinaruralareaofgowaregency
AT dianihwanaansyar portraitofmetabolicsyndromebygenderinaruralareaofgowaregency
AT bstitihaerana portraitofmetabolicsyndromebygenderinaruralareaofgowaregency
AT nildawatinildawati portraitofmetabolicsyndromebygenderinaruralareaofgowaregency