Relationship between Government Financial Grants, Internal Revenue and Maternal Mortality Rate in South Africa

Funding of public hospitals and access to quality health care is a universal problem especially in developing countries. This paper aims to examine the relationship between government financial grants, internal revenue and maternal mortality rate. Previous literature has suggested that to achieve b...

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Main Authors: Seshoka L. Muila, Collins C. Ngwakwe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2022-05-01
Series:International Review of Management and Marketing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/view/13060
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author Seshoka L. Muila
Collins C. Ngwakwe
author_facet Seshoka L. Muila
Collins C. Ngwakwe
author_sort Seshoka L. Muila
collection DOAJ
description Funding of public hospitals and access to quality health care is a universal problem especially in developing countries. This paper aims to examine the relationship between government financial grants, internal revenue and maternal mortality rate. Previous literature has suggested that to achieve better health outcomes, multiple factors including but not limited to finance must be taken into consideration. Secondary data from audited annual health reports (2014/15 – 2018/19) of the nine South African Provinces was analyzed with the employment of the panel data regression technique.  Internal Government Revenue was statistically significant at a 5% level of significance (p < 0.05) and Government Financial Grant was not statistically significant (p >0.05).  Maternal mortality rate is therefore dependent on internal revenue and not on government financial grants. The findings change the ancient saying that maternal health outcomes shall improve when the government pumps more finances into the health system. Instead, the study reveals that internal revenue generation has an impact on the maternal mortality rate thus bringing in another approach in the fight against maternal mortality. The study adds value to the public health administration in that it brings a different perspective on the fight against maternal mortality in South Africa. 
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spelling doaj.art-eeff82123cf14ae5ac9663d19a5a8cd32023-02-15T16:19:44ZengEconJournalsInternational Review of Management and Marketing2146-44052022-05-0112310.32479/irmm.13060Relationship between Government Financial Grants, Internal Revenue and Maternal Mortality Rate in South AfricaSeshoka L. Muila0Collins C. Ngwakwe1Turfloop Graduate School of Leadership, University of Limpopo, South Africa.Turfloop Graduate School of Leadership, University of Limpopo, South Africa. Funding of public hospitals and access to quality health care is a universal problem especially in developing countries. This paper aims to examine the relationship between government financial grants, internal revenue and maternal mortality rate. Previous literature has suggested that to achieve better health outcomes, multiple factors including but not limited to finance must be taken into consideration. Secondary data from audited annual health reports (2014/15 – 2018/19) of the nine South African Provinces was analyzed with the employment of the panel data regression technique.  Internal Government Revenue was statistically significant at a 5% level of significance (p < 0.05) and Government Financial Grant was not statistically significant (p >0.05).  Maternal mortality rate is therefore dependent on internal revenue and not on government financial grants. The findings change the ancient saying that maternal health outcomes shall improve when the government pumps more finances into the health system. Instead, the study reveals that internal revenue generation has an impact on the maternal mortality rate thus bringing in another approach in the fight against maternal mortality. The study adds value to the public health administration in that it brings a different perspective on the fight against maternal mortality in South Africa.  https://econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/view/13060financial grantsinternal generated revenuePublic health managementPublic health Expenditurematernal mortality rate
spellingShingle Seshoka L. Muila
Collins C. Ngwakwe
Relationship between Government Financial Grants, Internal Revenue and Maternal Mortality Rate in South Africa
International Review of Management and Marketing
financial grants
internal generated revenue
Public health management
Public health Expenditure
maternal mortality rate
title Relationship between Government Financial Grants, Internal Revenue and Maternal Mortality Rate in South Africa
title_full Relationship between Government Financial Grants, Internal Revenue and Maternal Mortality Rate in South Africa
title_fullStr Relationship between Government Financial Grants, Internal Revenue and Maternal Mortality Rate in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Government Financial Grants, Internal Revenue and Maternal Mortality Rate in South Africa
title_short Relationship between Government Financial Grants, Internal Revenue and Maternal Mortality Rate in South Africa
title_sort relationship between government financial grants internal revenue and maternal mortality rate in south africa
topic financial grants
internal generated revenue
Public health management
Public health Expenditure
maternal mortality rate
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/view/13060
work_keys_str_mv AT seshokalmuila relationshipbetweengovernmentfinancialgrantsinternalrevenueandmaternalmortalityrateinsouthafrica
AT collinscngwakwe relationshipbetweengovernmentfinancialgrantsinternalrevenueandmaternalmortalityrateinsouthafrica