Transmission Power Influence on WSN-Based Indoor Localization Efficiency

Performing a good-quality indoor localization of a mobile target is a challenging task, which can be affected by many factors such as radio wave behavior, the nature of the experimental environment, and available infrastructure. (1) Background: An indoor localization experiment using an Internet of...

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Main Authors: Amr Elkenawy, Janis Judvaitis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4154
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author Amr Elkenawy
Janis Judvaitis
author_facet Amr Elkenawy
Janis Judvaitis
author_sort Amr Elkenawy
collection DOAJ
description Performing a good-quality indoor localization of a mobile target is a challenging task, which can be affected by many factors such as radio wave behavior, the nature of the experimental environment, and available infrastructure. (1) Background: An indoor localization experiment using an Internet of Things (IoT) wireless sensor network (WSN) testbed is performed, in order to study the influence of transmission power level on the quality of received signals, and consequently, the estimated target positional coordinates. (2) Methods: A received signal strength indicator (RSSI) range-based localization system using a geometrical constrained weighted least squares (WLS) estimator multilateration technique is selected to validate the influence of the transmission power level on the performance of the localization algorithm. (3) Results: Fair localization quality was obtained at the highest transmission power level instead of the proposed transmission power level. (4) Conclusion: Additional factors are discussed to fully represent the required operational transmission power for a better localization quality, along with suggested improvements of the infrastructure configuration as a future work.
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spelling doaj.art-ef077bc4a7db4e2d91679b6ac45d0c352023-11-23T14:49:30ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-05-012211415410.3390/s22114154Transmission Power Influence on WSN-Based Indoor Localization EfficiencyAmr Elkenawy0Janis Judvaitis1Institute of Electronics and Computer Science, 14 Dzerbenes St., LV-1006 Riga, LatviaInstitute of Electronics and Computer Science, 14 Dzerbenes St., LV-1006 Riga, LatviaPerforming a good-quality indoor localization of a mobile target is a challenging task, which can be affected by many factors such as radio wave behavior, the nature of the experimental environment, and available infrastructure. (1) Background: An indoor localization experiment using an Internet of Things (IoT) wireless sensor network (WSN) testbed is performed, in order to study the influence of transmission power level on the quality of received signals, and consequently, the estimated target positional coordinates. (2) Methods: A received signal strength indicator (RSSI) range-based localization system using a geometrical constrained weighted least squares (WLS) estimator multilateration technique is selected to validate the influence of the transmission power level on the performance of the localization algorithm. (3) Results: Fair localization quality was obtained at the highest transmission power level instead of the proposed transmission power level. (4) Conclusion: Additional factors are discussed to fully represent the required operational transmission power for a better localization quality, along with suggested improvements of the infrastructure configuration as a future work.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4154indoor localizationWSNRFrange-basedRSSImultilateration
spellingShingle Amr Elkenawy
Janis Judvaitis
Transmission Power Influence on WSN-Based Indoor Localization Efficiency
Sensors
indoor localization
WSN
RF
range-based
RSSI
multilateration
title Transmission Power Influence on WSN-Based Indoor Localization Efficiency
title_full Transmission Power Influence on WSN-Based Indoor Localization Efficiency
title_fullStr Transmission Power Influence on WSN-Based Indoor Localization Efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Transmission Power Influence on WSN-Based Indoor Localization Efficiency
title_short Transmission Power Influence on WSN-Based Indoor Localization Efficiency
title_sort transmission power influence on wsn based indoor localization efficiency
topic indoor localization
WSN
RF
range-based
RSSI
multilateration
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4154
work_keys_str_mv AT amrelkenawy transmissionpowerinfluenceonwsnbasedindoorlocalizationefficiency
AT janisjudvaitis transmissionpowerinfluenceonwsnbasedindoorlocalizationefficiency