Microsatellite loci isolation from river buffalo using enriched partial genomic libraries

The extensive use of buffalo in agriculture, especially in developing countries, begs for genetic resources to evaluate and improve traits important to local and regional economies. Brazil presents the largest water buffalo populations in the New World, with 1.1 million heads including swamp and riv...

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Main Authors: A.L. Silva, M.P.C. Schneider, M.E.J. Amaral, L.P. Rodrigues Venancio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-02-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/987
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author A.L. Silva
M.P.C. Schneider
M.E.J. Amaral
L.P. Rodrigues Venancio
author_facet A.L. Silva
M.P.C. Schneider
M.E.J. Amaral
L.P. Rodrigues Venancio
author_sort A.L. Silva
collection DOAJ
description The extensive use of buffalo in agriculture, especially in developing countries, begs for genetic resources to evaluate and improve traits important to local and regional economies. Brazil presents the largest water buffalo populations in the New World, with 1.1 million heads including swamp and river types. To design rational breeding strategies for optimum utilization and conservation of available genetic variability in the Brazilian buffalo’s population, it is essential to understand their genetic architecture and relationship among various breeds. This depends, in part, on the knowledge of their genetic structure based on molecular markers like microsatellites. In the present study, we developed six enriched partial genomic libraries for river buffalo using selective hybridization methods. Genomic DNA was hybridized with six different arrays of repeat motif, 5’ biotinylated - (CA)15, (CT)15, (AGG)8, (GAAA)8, (GATA)8, (AAAAC)8 – and bound to streptavidin coated beads. The cloning process generated a total of 1920 recombinant clones. Up to date, 487 were directly sequenced for the presence of repeats, from which 13 have been positive for presence of repeats as follows: 9 for di-nucleotide repeats, 3 for tri-nucleotide repeats and 1 for tetra-nucleotide repeat. PCR primer pairs for the isolated microsatellites are under construction to determine optimum annealing temperature. These microsatellites will be useful for studies involving phylogenetic relationships, genome mapping and genetic diversity analysis within buffalo populations worldwide.
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spelling doaj.art-ef0d572130974bca9c053892049eb6272022-12-22T01:09:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-02-0162s33834110.4081/ijas.2007.s2.338Microsatellite loci isolation from river buffalo using enriched partial genomic librariesA.L. SilvaM.P.C. SchneiderM.E.J. AmaralL.P. Rodrigues VenancioThe extensive use of buffalo in agriculture, especially in developing countries, begs for genetic resources to evaluate and improve traits important to local and regional economies. Brazil presents the largest water buffalo populations in the New World, with 1.1 million heads including swamp and river types. To design rational breeding strategies for optimum utilization and conservation of available genetic variability in the Brazilian buffalo’s population, it is essential to understand their genetic architecture and relationship among various breeds. This depends, in part, on the knowledge of their genetic structure based on molecular markers like microsatellites. In the present study, we developed six enriched partial genomic libraries for river buffalo using selective hybridization methods. Genomic DNA was hybridized with six different arrays of repeat motif, 5’ biotinylated - (CA)15, (CT)15, (AGG)8, (GAAA)8, (GATA)8, (AAAAC)8 – and bound to streptavidin coated beads. The cloning process generated a total of 1920 recombinant clones. Up to date, 487 were directly sequenced for the presence of repeats, from which 13 have been positive for presence of repeats as follows: 9 for di-nucleotide repeats, 3 for tri-nucleotide repeats and 1 for tetra-nucleotide repeat. PCR primer pairs for the isolated microsatellites are under construction to determine optimum annealing temperature. These microsatellites will be useful for studies involving phylogenetic relationships, genome mapping and genetic diversity analysis within buffalo populations worldwide.http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/987Microsatellites isolation, Enriched partial genomic libraries, River buffalo
spellingShingle A.L. Silva
M.P.C. Schneider
M.E.J. Amaral
L.P. Rodrigues Venancio
Microsatellite loci isolation from river buffalo using enriched partial genomic libraries
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Microsatellites isolation, Enriched partial genomic libraries, River buffalo
title Microsatellite loci isolation from river buffalo using enriched partial genomic libraries
title_full Microsatellite loci isolation from river buffalo using enriched partial genomic libraries
title_fullStr Microsatellite loci isolation from river buffalo using enriched partial genomic libraries
title_full_unstemmed Microsatellite loci isolation from river buffalo using enriched partial genomic libraries
title_short Microsatellite loci isolation from river buffalo using enriched partial genomic libraries
title_sort microsatellite loci isolation from river buffalo using enriched partial genomic libraries
topic Microsatellites isolation, Enriched partial genomic libraries, River buffalo
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/987
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AT lprodriguesvenancio microsatellitelociisolationfromriverbuffalousingenrichedpartialgenomiclibraries