Identifying Stress Transcription Factors Using Gene Expression and TF-Gene Association Data

Unicellular organisms such as yeasts have evolved to survive environmental stresses by rapidly reorganizing the genomic expression program to meet the challenges of harsh environments. The complex adaptation mechanisms to stress remain to be elucidated. In this study, we developed Stress Transcripti...

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Main Authors: Wei-Sheng Wu, Bor-Sen Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2007-01-01
Series:Bioinformatics and Biology Insights
Subjects:
Online Access:http://la-press.com/article.php?article_id=412
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author Wei-Sheng Wu
Bor-Sen Chen
author_facet Wei-Sheng Wu
Bor-Sen Chen
author_sort Wei-Sheng Wu
collection DOAJ
description Unicellular organisms such as yeasts have evolved to survive environmental stresses by rapidly reorganizing the genomic expression program to meet the challenges of harsh environments. The complex adaptation mechanisms to stress remain to be elucidated. In this study, we developed Stress Transcription Factor Identification Algorithm (STFIA), which integrates gene expression and TF-gene association data to identify the stress transcription factors (TFs) of six kinds of stresses. We identified some general stress TFs that are in response to various stresses, and some specific stress TFs that are in response to one specific stress. The biological significance of our findings is validated by the literature. We found that a small number of TFs may be sufficient to control a wide variety of expression patterns in yeast under different stresses. Two implications can be inferred from this observation. First, the adaptation mechanisms to different stresses may have a bowtie structure. Second, there may exist extensive regulatory cross-talk among different stress responses. In conclusion, this study proposes a network of the regulators of stress responses and their mechanism of action.
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spelling doaj.art-ef0ff0a7526043d18acc1b270679ab1e2022-12-22T03:05:50ZengSAGE PublishingBioinformatics and Biology Insights1177-93222007-01-011917Identifying Stress Transcription Factors Using Gene Expression and TF-Gene Association DataWei-Sheng WuBor-Sen ChenUnicellular organisms such as yeasts have evolved to survive environmental stresses by rapidly reorganizing the genomic expression program to meet the challenges of harsh environments. The complex adaptation mechanisms to stress remain to be elucidated. In this study, we developed Stress Transcription Factor Identification Algorithm (STFIA), which integrates gene expression and TF-gene association data to identify the stress transcription factors (TFs) of six kinds of stresses. We identified some general stress TFs that are in response to various stresses, and some specific stress TFs that are in response to one specific stress. The biological significance of our findings is validated by the literature. We found that a small number of TFs may be sufficient to control a wide variety of expression patterns in yeast under different stresses. Two implications can be inferred from this observation. First, the adaptation mechanisms to different stresses may have a bowtie structure. Second, there may exist extensive regulatory cross-talk among different stress responses. In conclusion, this study proposes a network of the regulators of stress responses and their mechanism of action.http://la-press.com/article.php?article_id=412stresstranscription factorgene expression data and TF-gene association data
spellingShingle Wei-Sheng Wu
Bor-Sen Chen
Identifying Stress Transcription Factors Using Gene Expression and TF-Gene Association Data
Bioinformatics and Biology Insights
stress
transcription factor
gene expression data and TF-gene association data
title Identifying Stress Transcription Factors Using Gene Expression and TF-Gene Association Data
title_full Identifying Stress Transcription Factors Using Gene Expression and TF-Gene Association Data
title_fullStr Identifying Stress Transcription Factors Using Gene Expression and TF-Gene Association Data
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Stress Transcription Factors Using Gene Expression and TF-Gene Association Data
title_short Identifying Stress Transcription Factors Using Gene Expression and TF-Gene Association Data
title_sort identifying stress transcription factors using gene expression and tf gene association data
topic stress
transcription factor
gene expression data and TF-gene association data
url http://la-press.com/article.php?article_id=412
work_keys_str_mv AT weishengwu identifyingstresstranscriptionfactorsusinggeneexpressionandtfgeneassociationdata
AT borsenchen identifyingstresstranscriptionfactorsusinggeneexpressionandtfgeneassociationdata