Regularities of Changes in the Structure of Different Phases of Deformed Zirconium Alloys as a Result of Raising the Annealing Temperature According to Texture Analysis Data

Based on the data of synchrotron and electron microscopic studies of deformed and annealed Russian zirconium alloys, the possibility of analyzing the structural-phase state and crystallographic texture of individual phases has been demonstrated. A qualitative and quantitative phase analysis of defor...

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Main Authors: Margarita Isaenkova, Olga Krymskaya, Kristina Klyukova, Anastasya Bogomolova, Ilya Kozlov, Pavel Dzhumaev, Vladimir Fesenko, Roman Svetogorov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Metals
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/10/1784
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author Margarita Isaenkova
Olga Krymskaya
Kristina Klyukova
Anastasya Bogomolova
Ilya Kozlov
Pavel Dzhumaev
Vladimir Fesenko
Roman Svetogorov
author_facet Margarita Isaenkova
Olga Krymskaya
Kristina Klyukova
Anastasya Bogomolova
Ilya Kozlov
Pavel Dzhumaev
Vladimir Fesenko
Roman Svetogorov
author_sort Margarita Isaenkova
collection DOAJ
description Based on the data of synchrotron and electron microscopic studies of deformed and annealed Russian zirconium alloys, the possibility of analyzing the structural-phase state and crystallographic texture of individual phases has been demonstrated. A qualitative and quantitative phase analysis of deformed and annealed tubes made of Zr-Nb-(Sn-Fe-O) alloys was carried out using diffraction patterns obtained with synchrotron radiation. The main α-Zr phase and the following additional phases: β-Nb, β-Zr, and the Laves phase (intermetallic compound Zr(Nb,<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mrow><mi>Fe</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>), were found in the alloys. According to the results of texture analysis of all phases present in the alloy, the mechanisms of plastic deformation, recrystallization, and phase transformations of the main and additional phases were established. It is shown that during plastic deformation of the Zr-1%Nb alloy, a dynamic phase transformation β-Nb→α-Zr→β-Zr is observed. It is established that during recrystallization, larger grains of α-Zr are misoriented relative to the deformed matrix by rotating the prismatic axes around the basal axes by 30°, while fine grains are improved by polygonization and maintain the orientation of the deformed matrix. Processes for changing the orientation of grains of additional phases as a result of high-temperature annealing are also considered.
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spelling doaj.art-ef1144e97335471f8acd9ce8969bf4362023-11-19T17:22:57ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-10-011310178410.3390/met13101784Regularities of Changes in the Structure of Different Phases of Deformed Zirconium Alloys as a Result of Raising the Annealing Temperature According to Texture Analysis DataMargarita Isaenkova0Olga Krymskaya1Kristina Klyukova2Anastasya Bogomolova3Ilya Kozlov4Pavel Dzhumaev5Vladimir Fesenko6Roman Svetogorov7Materials Science Department, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaMaterials Science Department, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaMaterials Science Department, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaMaterials Science Department, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaMaterials Science Department, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaMaterials Science Department, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaMaterials Science Department, National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”, Moscow 115409, RussiaNational Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”, Moscow 123182, RussiaBased on the data of synchrotron and electron microscopic studies of deformed and annealed Russian zirconium alloys, the possibility of analyzing the structural-phase state and crystallographic texture of individual phases has been demonstrated. A qualitative and quantitative phase analysis of deformed and annealed tubes made of Zr-Nb-(Sn-Fe-O) alloys was carried out using diffraction patterns obtained with synchrotron radiation. The main α-Zr phase and the following additional phases: β-Nb, β-Zr, and the Laves phase (intermetallic compound Zr(Nb,<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mrow><mi>Fe</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>), were found in the alloys. According to the results of texture analysis of all phases present in the alloy, the mechanisms of plastic deformation, recrystallization, and phase transformations of the main and additional phases were established. It is shown that during plastic deformation of the Zr-1%Nb alloy, a dynamic phase transformation β-Nb→α-Zr→β-Zr is observed. It is established that during recrystallization, larger grains of α-Zr are misoriented relative to the deformed matrix by rotating the prismatic axes around the basal axes by 30°, while fine grains are improved by polygonization and maintain the orientation of the deformed matrix. Processes for changing the orientation of grains of additional phases as a result of high-temperature annealing are also considered.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/10/1784zirconium alloysdeformationrecrystallizationcrystallographic textureelectron microscopysynchrotron radiation
spellingShingle Margarita Isaenkova
Olga Krymskaya
Kristina Klyukova
Anastasya Bogomolova
Ilya Kozlov
Pavel Dzhumaev
Vladimir Fesenko
Roman Svetogorov
Regularities of Changes in the Structure of Different Phases of Deformed Zirconium Alloys as a Result of Raising the Annealing Temperature According to Texture Analysis Data
Metals
zirconium alloys
deformation
recrystallization
crystallographic texture
electron microscopy
synchrotron radiation
title Regularities of Changes in the Structure of Different Phases of Deformed Zirconium Alloys as a Result of Raising the Annealing Temperature According to Texture Analysis Data
title_full Regularities of Changes in the Structure of Different Phases of Deformed Zirconium Alloys as a Result of Raising the Annealing Temperature According to Texture Analysis Data
title_fullStr Regularities of Changes in the Structure of Different Phases of Deformed Zirconium Alloys as a Result of Raising the Annealing Temperature According to Texture Analysis Data
title_full_unstemmed Regularities of Changes in the Structure of Different Phases of Deformed Zirconium Alloys as a Result of Raising the Annealing Temperature According to Texture Analysis Data
title_short Regularities of Changes in the Structure of Different Phases of Deformed Zirconium Alloys as a Result of Raising the Annealing Temperature According to Texture Analysis Data
title_sort regularities of changes in the structure of different phases of deformed zirconium alloys as a result of raising the annealing temperature according to texture analysis data
topic zirconium alloys
deformation
recrystallization
crystallographic texture
electron microscopy
synchrotron radiation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/10/1784
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