The Role of the ICJ in the Development of International Law

Absract In its normal practice the ICJ settles International disputes exclusively in accordance with International law and where there is an absence of law, it abstains to make new laws as to substantiate its decision. Beyond its primary function as to settle disputes between states however, the Cou...

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Main Authors: Homayoon Habibi, Soodeh Shamloo
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2014-10-01
Series:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_158_b267c202d8003db5641f7c6ee0cffe13.pdf
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author Homayoon Habibi
Soodeh Shamloo
author_facet Homayoon Habibi
Soodeh Shamloo
author_sort Homayoon Habibi
collection DOAJ
description Absract In its normal practice the ICJ settles International disputes exclusively in accordance with International law and where there is an absence of law, it abstains to make new laws as to substantiate its decision. Beyond its primary function as to settle disputes between states however, the Court is actively involved in the development of international law through its production of precedent. Development involves change and creativity which may not be obtained solely by applying positive law. The Court being conscious of its limits imposed both by its statute and general expectation of states, has somewhat diverted from rigid positive approach and has made attempt to fulfill its primary function without jeopardizing legal limits. It contributes in development of international law inter alia by teleological interpretation of existing rules. On the other hand, even though the characterization of precedent or stare decisis may not apply to the decisions of the ICJ, the Court constantly refers to its precedent and thereby has promoted the importance of its judgments from an auxiliary to a real source of international law.
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spelling doaj.art-ef15dce210f64c878385913cf90e6b652024-01-10T10:49:29ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī2345-61162476-62162014-10-01154171114158The Role of the ICJ in the Development of International LawHomayoon Habibi0Soodeh Shamloo1استادیار دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه علامه طباطبائیدانشجوی دکترای حقوق بین الملل دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران – ایرانAbsract In its normal practice the ICJ settles International disputes exclusively in accordance with International law and where there is an absence of law, it abstains to make new laws as to substantiate its decision. Beyond its primary function as to settle disputes between states however, the Court is actively involved in the development of international law through its production of precedent. Development involves change and creativity which may not be obtained solely by applying positive law. The Court being conscious of its limits imposed both by its statute and general expectation of states, has somewhat diverted from rigid positive approach and has made attempt to fulfill its primary function without jeopardizing legal limits. It contributes in development of international law inter alia by teleological interpretation of existing rules. On the other hand, even though the characterization of precedent or stare decisis may not apply to the decisions of the ICJ, the Court constantly refers to its precedent and thereby has promoted the importance of its judgments from an auxiliary to a real source of international law.https://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_158_b267c202d8003db5641f7c6ee0cffe13.pdficjcourt decisionsjudicial precautionscommon lawjudicial law makinginternational law development
spellingShingle Homayoon Habibi
Soodeh Shamloo
The Role of the ICJ in the Development of International Law
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
icj
court decisions
judicial precautions
common law
judicial law making
international law development
title The Role of the ICJ in the Development of International Law
title_full The Role of the ICJ in the Development of International Law
title_fullStr The Role of the ICJ in the Development of International Law
title_full_unstemmed The Role of the ICJ in the Development of International Law
title_short The Role of the ICJ in the Development of International Law
title_sort role of the icj in the development of international law
topic icj
court decisions
judicial precautions
common law
judicial law making
international law development
url https://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_158_b267c202d8003db5641f7c6ee0cffe13.pdf
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