Development and Application of a New Apparatus for Moisture Measurement in Building Composites

The presented paper is divided into two levels. On the first level, the research is focused on development of a material that includes a smart fabric membrane (nanofiber) and is waterproof and vapour-permeable. On the second level, it deals with the development of an apparatus which is able to evalu...

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Main Authors: Miroslav Frydrych, Miroslav Herclík, Michal Klaban, Roman Knížek, Ludmila Fridrichová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5288
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author Miroslav Frydrych
Miroslav Herclík
Michal Klaban
Roman Knížek
Ludmila Fridrichová
author_facet Miroslav Frydrych
Miroslav Herclík
Michal Klaban
Roman Knížek
Ludmila Fridrichová
author_sort Miroslav Frydrych
collection DOAJ
description The presented paper is divided into two levels. On the first level, the research is focused on development of a material that includes a smart fabric membrane (nanofiber) and is waterproof and vapour-permeable. On the second level, it deals with the development of an apparatus which is able to evaluate the resistance of the building composite against water. A new device is presented that can measure how waterproof the building material is, with a thickness between five to 20 centimetres. The tested samples are in the shape of a square or circle, they have a width of 20 centimetres, or a diameter of 20 centimetres. All of the building composite samples were tested using a water column that is one meter high. Experiments simulate floods on this new apparatus. It was found that materials can be evaluated not only according to the amount of water flow per unit of time, but also according to the shape of the flow curves.
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spelling doaj.art-ef176567faae498ead4d46585e00debe2023-11-20T08:34:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-07-011015528810.3390/app10155288Development and Application of a New Apparatus for Moisture Measurement in Building CompositesMiroslav Frydrych0Miroslav Herclík1Michal Klaban2Roman Knížek3Ludmila Fridrichová4Department of Textile Evaluation, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Textile Evaluation, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Textile Evaluation, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Textile Evaluation, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Textile Evaluation, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Technical University of Liberec, Studentska 2, 461 17 Liberec, Czech RepublicThe presented paper is divided into two levels. On the first level, the research is focused on development of a material that includes a smart fabric membrane (nanofiber) and is waterproof and vapour-permeable. On the second level, it deals with the development of an apparatus which is able to evaluate the resistance of the building composite against water. A new device is presented that can measure how waterproof the building material is, with a thickness between five to 20 centimetres. The tested samples are in the shape of a square or circle, they have a width of 20 centimetres, or a diameter of 20 centimetres. All of the building composite samples were tested using a water column that is one meter high. Experiments simulate floods on this new apparatus. It was found that materials can be evaluated not only according to the amount of water flow per unit of time, but also according to the shape of the flow curves.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5288nanofibrous membranewater flowhydrostatic resistancecomposite material
spellingShingle Miroslav Frydrych
Miroslav Herclík
Michal Klaban
Roman Knížek
Ludmila Fridrichová
Development and Application of a New Apparatus for Moisture Measurement in Building Composites
Applied Sciences
nanofibrous membrane
water flow
hydrostatic resistance
composite material
title Development and Application of a New Apparatus for Moisture Measurement in Building Composites
title_full Development and Application of a New Apparatus for Moisture Measurement in Building Composites
title_fullStr Development and Application of a New Apparatus for Moisture Measurement in Building Composites
title_full_unstemmed Development and Application of a New Apparatus for Moisture Measurement in Building Composites
title_short Development and Application of a New Apparatus for Moisture Measurement in Building Composites
title_sort development and application of a new apparatus for moisture measurement in building composites
topic nanofibrous membrane
water flow
hydrostatic resistance
composite material
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5288
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