Prognostic Value of Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR) in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

The objective of this study is to evaluate the prognostic value of lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) in patients with prostate cancer (PCa) by a method of meta-analysis. China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase were searched...

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Main Authors: Qin Xiang, Yueguang Liu, Junwen Xiao, Longhua Ou, Jianhui Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-03-01
Series:American Journal of Men's Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883241234747
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author Qin Xiang
Yueguang Liu
Junwen Xiao
Longhua Ou
Jianhui Du
author_facet Qin Xiang
Yueguang Liu
Junwen Xiao
Longhua Ou
Jianhui Du
author_sort Qin Xiang
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study is to evaluate the prognostic value of lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) in patients with prostate cancer (PCa) by a method of meta-analysis. China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase were searched to collect relevant literature until March 2023. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the bias risk of the literature included. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to evaluate the prognostic value of LMR in PCa. Stata 15.0 statistical software was used for data analysis. A total of six published articles were included in this meta-analysis, containing 1,104 patients with PCa. The results of the meta-analysis indicated better overall survival (OS; HR = 1.73, 95% CI: 1.73, p = .001) and progression-free survival (PFS; HR = 2.63, 95% CI: 1.58~4.38, p < .001) in patients with PCa with low LMR compared with high LMR. In conclusion, compared with low LMR, PCa patients with high LMR have a better prognosis. LMR is an independent risk factor affecting the long-term prognosis of patients with PCa. The detection of LMR before treatment is of certain significance in judging the clinical prognosis of patients with PCa.
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spelling doaj.art-ef268dcb5f364fe8ba13ae17b048df242024-03-22T10:03:30ZengSAGE PublishingAmerican Journal of Men's Health1557-98912024-03-011810.1177/15579883241234747Prognostic Value of Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR) in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisQin Xiang0Yueguang Liu1Junwen Xiao2Longhua Ou3Jianhui Du4Department of Urology, Shenzhen Bao’an District Songgang People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Shenzhen Bao’an District Songgang People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Shenzhen Bao’an District Songgang People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Shenzhen Bao’an District Songgang People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Urology, People’s Hospital of Guang’an, Guang’an, ChinaThe objective of this study is to evaluate the prognostic value of lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) in patients with prostate cancer (PCa) by a method of meta-analysis. China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase were searched to collect relevant literature until March 2023. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the bias risk of the literature included. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to evaluate the prognostic value of LMR in PCa. Stata 15.0 statistical software was used for data analysis. A total of six published articles were included in this meta-analysis, containing 1,104 patients with PCa. The results of the meta-analysis indicated better overall survival (OS; HR = 1.73, 95% CI: 1.73, p = .001) and progression-free survival (PFS; HR = 2.63, 95% CI: 1.58~4.38, p < .001) in patients with PCa with low LMR compared with high LMR. In conclusion, compared with low LMR, PCa patients with high LMR have a better prognosis. LMR is an independent risk factor affecting the long-term prognosis of patients with PCa. The detection of LMR before treatment is of certain significance in judging the clinical prognosis of patients with PCa.https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883241234747
spellingShingle Qin Xiang
Yueguang Liu
Junwen Xiao
Longhua Ou
Jianhui Du
Prognostic Value of Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR) in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
American Journal of Men's Health
title Prognostic Value of Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR) in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Prognostic Value of Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR) in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Prognostic Value of Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR) in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Value of Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR) in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Prognostic Value of Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio (LMR) in Patients With Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort prognostic value of lymphocyte to monocyte ratio lmr in patients with prostate cancer a systematic review and meta analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883241234747
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