A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality Data

The integration of virtual power plants (VPP) has become more popular. Thus, research on VPP for different issues is highly desirable. This article addresses power quality issues. The presented investigation is based on multipoint, synchronic measurements obtained from five points that are related t...

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Main Authors: Michał Jasiński, Tomasz Sikorski, Dominika Kaczorowska, Jacek Rezmer, Vishnu Suresh, Zbigniew Leonowicz, Paweł Kostyła, Jarosław Szymańda, Przemysław Janik, Jacek Bieńkowski, Przemysław Prus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/907
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author Michał Jasiński
Tomasz Sikorski
Dominika Kaczorowska
Jacek Rezmer
Vishnu Suresh
Zbigniew Leonowicz
Paweł Kostyła
Jarosław Szymańda
Przemysław Janik
Jacek Bieńkowski
Przemysław Prus
author_facet Michał Jasiński
Tomasz Sikorski
Dominika Kaczorowska
Jacek Rezmer
Vishnu Suresh
Zbigniew Leonowicz
Paweł Kostyła
Jarosław Szymańda
Przemysław Janik
Jacek Bieńkowski
Przemysław Prus
author_sort Michał Jasiński
collection DOAJ
description The integration of virtual power plants (VPP) has become more popular. Thus, research on VPP for different issues is highly desirable. This article addresses power quality issues. The presented investigation is based on multipoint, synchronic measurements obtained from five points that are related to the VPP. This article provides a proposition and discussion of using one global index in place of the classical power quality (PQ) parameters. Furthermore, in the article, one new global power quality index was proposed. Then the PQ measurements, as well as global indexes, were used to prepare input databases for cluster analysis. The mentioned cluster analysis aimed to detect the short-term working conditions of VPP that were specific from the point of view of power quality. To realize this the hierarchical clustering using the Ward algorithm was realized. The article also presents the application of the cubic clustering criterion to support cluster analysis. Then the assessment of the obtained condition was realized using the global index to assure the general information of the cause of its occurrence. Furthermore, the article noticed that the application of the global index, assured reduction of database size to around 74%, without losing the features of the data.
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spelling doaj.art-ef2959c860dc4c23a7baa7f16c4af2bb2023-12-03T13:04:20ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-02-0114490710.3390/en14040907A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality DataMichał Jasiński0Tomasz Sikorski1Dominika Kaczorowska2Jacek Rezmer3Vishnu Suresh4Zbigniew Leonowicz5Paweł Kostyła6Jarosław Szymańda7Przemysław Janik8Jacek Bieńkowski9Przemysław Prus10Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandTAURON Ekoenergia Ltd., 58-500 Jelenia Góra, PolandTAURON Ekoenergia Ltd., 58-500 Jelenia Góra, PolandTAURON Ekoenergia Ltd., 58-500 Jelenia Góra, PolandThe integration of virtual power plants (VPP) has become more popular. Thus, research on VPP for different issues is highly desirable. This article addresses power quality issues. The presented investigation is based on multipoint, synchronic measurements obtained from five points that are related to the VPP. This article provides a proposition and discussion of using one global index in place of the classical power quality (PQ) parameters. Furthermore, in the article, one new global power quality index was proposed. Then the PQ measurements, as well as global indexes, were used to prepare input databases for cluster analysis. The mentioned cluster analysis aimed to detect the short-term working conditions of VPP that were specific from the point of view of power quality. To realize this the hierarchical clustering using the Ward algorithm was realized. The article also presents the application of the cubic clustering criterion to support cluster analysis. Then the assessment of the obtained condition was realized using the global index to assure the general information of the cause of its occurrence. Furthermore, the article noticed that the application of the global index, assured reduction of database size to around 74%, without losing the features of the data.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/907virtual power plantpower qualitydata miningclusteringdistributed energy resourcesenergy storage systems
spellingShingle Michał Jasiński
Tomasz Sikorski
Dominika Kaczorowska
Jacek Rezmer
Vishnu Suresh
Zbigniew Leonowicz
Paweł Kostyła
Jarosław Szymańda
Przemysław Janik
Jacek Bieńkowski
Przemysław Prus
A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality Data
Energies
virtual power plant
power quality
data mining
clustering
distributed energy resources
energy storage systems
title A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality Data
title_full A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality Data
title_fullStr A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality Data
title_full_unstemmed A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality Data
title_short A Case Study on a Hierarchical Clustering Application in a Virtual Power Plant: Detection of Specific Working Conditions from Power Quality Data
title_sort case study on a hierarchical clustering application in a virtual power plant detection of specific working conditions from power quality data
topic virtual power plant
power quality
data mining
clustering
distributed energy resources
energy storage systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/907
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