Precordial pain induced by the isolated cardiac hydatid cyst in interventricular septum: a case report

Abstract Background Human hydatid disease occurs after infection with Echinococcus granulosus, mainly involves liver and lung, while hydatid involves heart is infrequent. A great majority of hydatid diseases could be asymptomatic, and incidentally found through examination. Here, we reported a woman...

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Main Authors: Tiange Li, Yunfei Ling, Yongjun Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02247-9
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author Tiange Li
Yunfei Ling
Yongjun Qian
author_facet Tiange Li
Yunfei Ling
Yongjun Qian
author_sort Tiange Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Human hydatid disease occurs after infection with Echinococcus granulosus, mainly involves liver and lung, while hydatid involves heart is infrequent. A great majority of hydatid diseases could be asymptomatic, and incidentally found through examination. Here, we reported a woman who suffered an isolated cardiac hydatid cyst located at the interventricular septum. Case presentation A 48-year-old woman presented intermittent chest pain was admitted to the hospital. Imaging examination revealed a cyst located at the interventricular septum near the right ventricular apex. Considering medical history, radiological findings and serological results, cardiac hydatid disease was suspected. The cyst was successfully removed, while pathological biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of infection of Echinococcus granulosus. Postoperative course was uneventful, the patient was discharged from hospital without complications. Conclusion For symptomatic cardiac hydatid cyst, surgical resection is necessary to avoid progression of disease. During surgical procedure, appropriate methods to reduce the potential risk of hydatid cyst metastasis are essential. Besides surgery, combined with regular drug therapy is an effective strategy to prevent reappearance.
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spelling doaj.art-ef2e2df8792f4fdea7a0291e182b633d2023-05-07T11:23:26ZengBMCJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery1749-80902023-05-011811410.1186/s13019-023-02247-9Precordial pain induced by the isolated cardiac hydatid cyst in interventricular septum: a case reportTiange Li0Yunfei Ling1Yongjun Qian2Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan UniversityAbstract Background Human hydatid disease occurs after infection with Echinococcus granulosus, mainly involves liver and lung, while hydatid involves heart is infrequent. A great majority of hydatid diseases could be asymptomatic, and incidentally found through examination. Here, we reported a woman who suffered an isolated cardiac hydatid cyst located at the interventricular septum. Case presentation A 48-year-old woman presented intermittent chest pain was admitted to the hospital. Imaging examination revealed a cyst located at the interventricular septum near the right ventricular apex. Considering medical history, radiological findings and serological results, cardiac hydatid disease was suspected. The cyst was successfully removed, while pathological biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of infection of Echinococcus granulosus. Postoperative course was uneventful, the patient was discharged from hospital without complications. Conclusion For symptomatic cardiac hydatid cyst, surgical resection is necessary to avoid progression of disease. During surgical procedure, appropriate methods to reduce the potential risk of hydatid cyst metastasis are essential. Besides surgery, combined with regular drug therapy is an effective strategy to prevent reappearance.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02247-9Cardiac hydatid cystInterventricular septumEchinococcus granulosus
spellingShingle Tiange Li
Yunfei Ling
Yongjun Qian
Precordial pain induced by the isolated cardiac hydatid cyst in interventricular septum: a case report
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Cardiac hydatid cyst
Interventricular septum
Echinococcus granulosus
title Precordial pain induced by the isolated cardiac hydatid cyst in interventricular septum: a case report
title_full Precordial pain induced by the isolated cardiac hydatid cyst in interventricular septum: a case report
title_fullStr Precordial pain induced by the isolated cardiac hydatid cyst in interventricular septum: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Precordial pain induced by the isolated cardiac hydatid cyst in interventricular septum: a case report
title_short Precordial pain induced by the isolated cardiac hydatid cyst in interventricular septum: a case report
title_sort precordial pain induced by the isolated cardiac hydatid cyst in interventricular septum a case report
topic Cardiac hydatid cyst
Interventricular septum
Echinococcus granulosus
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02247-9
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AT yunfeiling precordialpaininducedbytheisolatedcardiachydatidcystininterventricularseptumacasereport
AT yongjunqian precordialpaininducedbytheisolatedcardiachydatidcystininterventricularseptumacasereport