Bacteriophage–Antibiotic Combination Therapy against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>

Phage therapy is an alternative therapy that is being used as the last resource against infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria after the failure of standard treatments. <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> can cause pneumonia, septicemia, urinary tract, and surgery site infections ma...

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Main Authors: Guillermo Santamaría-Corral, Abrar Senhaji-Kacha, Antonio Broncano-Lavado, Jaime Esteban, Meritxell García-Quintanilla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Antibiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/7/1089
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author Guillermo Santamaría-Corral
Abrar Senhaji-Kacha
Antonio Broncano-Lavado
Jaime Esteban
Meritxell García-Quintanilla
author_facet Guillermo Santamaría-Corral
Abrar Senhaji-Kacha
Antonio Broncano-Lavado
Jaime Esteban
Meritxell García-Quintanilla
author_sort Guillermo Santamaría-Corral
collection DOAJ
description Phage therapy is an alternative therapy that is being used as the last resource against infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria after the failure of standard treatments. <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> can cause pneumonia, septicemia, urinary tract, and surgery site infections mainly in immunocompromised people, although it can cause infections in many different patient profiles. Cystic fibrosis patients are particularly vulnerable. In vitro and in vivo studies of phage therapy against <i>P. aeruginosa</i> include both bacteriophages alone and combined with antibiotics. However, the former is the most promising strategy utilized in clinical infections. This review summarizes the recent studies of phage-antibiotic combinations, highlighting the synergistic effects of in vitro and in vivo experiments and successful treatments in patients.
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spelling doaj.art-ef2ee4f89da5433fac06fbee8941dd552023-11-18T18:02:01ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822023-06-01127108910.3390/antibiotics12071089Bacteriophage–Antibiotic Combination Therapy against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>Guillermo Santamaría-Corral0Abrar Senhaji-Kacha1Antonio Broncano-Lavado2Jaime Esteban3Meritxell García-Quintanilla4Department of Clinical Microbiology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Av. Reyes Católicos 2, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Av. Reyes Católicos 2, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Av. Reyes Católicos 2, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Av. Reyes Católicos 2, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Av. Reyes Católicos 2, 28040 Madrid, SpainPhage therapy is an alternative therapy that is being used as the last resource against infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria after the failure of standard treatments. <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> can cause pneumonia, septicemia, urinary tract, and surgery site infections mainly in immunocompromised people, although it can cause infections in many different patient profiles. Cystic fibrosis patients are particularly vulnerable. In vitro and in vivo studies of phage therapy against <i>P. aeruginosa</i> include both bacteriophages alone and combined with antibiotics. However, the former is the most promising strategy utilized in clinical infections. This review summarizes the recent studies of phage-antibiotic combinations, highlighting the synergistic effects of in vitro and in vivo experiments and successful treatments in patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/7/1089<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>treatmentbacteriophagecombination
spellingShingle Guillermo Santamaría-Corral
Abrar Senhaji-Kacha
Antonio Broncano-Lavado
Jaime Esteban
Meritxell García-Quintanilla
Bacteriophage–Antibiotic Combination Therapy against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
Antibiotics
<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
treatment
bacteriophage
combination
title Bacteriophage–Antibiotic Combination Therapy against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
title_full Bacteriophage–Antibiotic Combination Therapy against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
title_fullStr Bacteriophage–Antibiotic Combination Therapy against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
title_full_unstemmed Bacteriophage–Antibiotic Combination Therapy against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
title_short Bacteriophage–Antibiotic Combination Therapy against <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
title_sort bacteriophage antibiotic combination therapy against i pseudomonas aeruginosa i
topic <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
treatment
bacteriophage
combination
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/7/1089
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