Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber

Abstract Jasmonic acid (JA) is an important and widely distributed plant hormone. However, the molecular and physiological mechanism of JA in improving drought tolerance in response to sodium selenite is limited. This work was performed to investigate the effects of exogenous sodium selenite applica...

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Main Authors: Dan Wen, Yang Zheng, Yujuan Han, Jiping Song, Shengnan Sun, Ning Yang, Xiao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023-07-01
Series:Horticulture Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44281-023-00009-0
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author Dan Wen
Yang Zheng
Yujuan Han
Jiping Song
Shengnan Sun
Ning Yang
Xiao Wang
author_facet Dan Wen
Yang Zheng
Yujuan Han
Jiping Song
Shengnan Sun
Ning Yang
Xiao Wang
author_sort Dan Wen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Jasmonic acid (JA) is an important and widely distributed plant hormone. However, the molecular and physiological mechanism of JA in improving drought tolerance in response to sodium selenite is limited. This work was performed to investigate the effects of exogenous sodium selenite application in promoting drought tolerance of cucumber. The drought tolerance of cucumber seedlings is enhanced under the application of selenite, positively influencing shoot fresh weight and chlorophyll relative content and altering the chloroplast ultrastructure. The contents of JA and JA-isoleucine (JA-ILE) increased significantly in response to selenite application under drought conditions. Furthermore, the expression of JA biosynthesis and regulatory genes, namely, LOX (Lipoxygenase), AOC (allene oxide cyclase), AOS (allene oxide synthase), and MYC2 (the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein) was upregulated to greater levels when selenite was added in combination with drought treatment. This study provides methods to mitigate drought stress and valuable theoretical support for further understanding the plant response to drought signals.
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spelling doaj.art-ef3267ae83594049a7dc5cb9f24ec80f2024-01-14T12:27:07ZengSpringerHorticulture Advances2948-11042023-07-01111910.1007/s44281-023-00009-0Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumberDan Wen0Yang Zheng1Yujuan Han2Jiping Song3Shengnan Sun4Ning Yang5Xiao Wang6Institute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetable and Flower Research, Chongqing Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesAbstract Jasmonic acid (JA) is an important and widely distributed plant hormone. However, the molecular and physiological mechanism of JA in improving drought tolerance in response to sodium selenite is limited. This work was performed to investigate the effects of exogenous sodium selenite application in promoting drought tolerance of cucumber. The drought tolerance of cucumber seedlings is enhanced under the application of selenite, positively influencing shoot fresh weight and chlorophyll relative content and altering the chloroplast ultrastructure. The contents of JA and JA-isoleucine (JA-ILE) increased significantly in response to selenite application under drought conditions. Furthermore, the expression of JA biosynthesis and regulatory genes, namely, LOX (Lipoxygenase), AOC (allene oxide cyclase), AOS (allene oxide synthase), and MYC2 (the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein) was upregulated to greater levels when selenite was added in combination with drought treatment. This study provides methods to mitigate drought stress and valuable theoretical support for further understanding the plant response to drought signals.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44281-023-00009-0SeleniteJasmonic acidDroughtSeleniumReactive oxygen species
spellingShingle Dan Wen
Yang Zheng
Yujuan Han
Jiping Song
Shengnan Sun
Ning Yang
Xiao Wang
Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber
Horticulture Advances
Selenite
Jasmonic acid
Drought
Selenium
Reactive oxygen species
title Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber
title_full Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber
title_fullStr Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber
title_full_unstemmed Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber
title_short Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber
title_sort sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber
topic Selenite
Jasmonic acid
Drought
Selenium
Reactive oxygen species
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44281-023-00009-0
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AT jipingsong sodiumseleniteincreasesdroughttolerancebypromotingjasmonicacidbiosynthesisincucumber
AT shengnansun sodiumseleniteincreasesdroughttolerancebypromotingjasmonicacidbiosynthesisincucumber
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