Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber
Abstract Jasmonic acid (JA) is an important and widely distributed plant hormone. However, the molecular and physiological mechanism of JA in improving drought tolerance in response to sodium selenite is limited. This work was performed to investigate the effects of exogenous sodium selenite applica...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Springer
2023-07-01
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Series: | Horticulture Advances |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s44281-023-00009-0 |
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author | Dan Wen Yang Zheng Yujuan Han Jiping Song Shengnan Sun Ning Yang Xiao Wang |
author_facet | Dan Wen Yang Zheng Yujuan Han Jiping Song Shengnan Sun Ning Yang Xiao Wang |
author_sort | Dan Wen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Jasmonic acid (JA) is an important and widely distributed plant hormone. However, the molecular and physiological mechanism of JA in improving drought tolerance in response to sodium selenite is limited. This work was performed to investigate the effects of exogenous sodium selenite application in promoting drought tolerance of cucumber. The drought tolerance of cucumber seedlings is enhanced under the application of selenite, positively influencing shoot fresh weight and chlorophyll relative content and altering the chloroplast ultrastructure. The contents of JA and JA-isoleucine (JA-ILE) increased significantly in response to selenite application under drought conditions. Furthermore, the expression of JA biosynthesis and regulatory genes, namely, LOX (Lipoxygenase), AOC (allene oxide cyclase), AOS (allene oxide synthase), and MYC2 (the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein) was upregulated to greater levels when selenite was added in combination with drought treatment. This study provides methods to mitigate drought stress and valuable theoretical support for further understanding the plant response to drought signals. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:15:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ef3267ae83594049a7dc5cb9f24ec80f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2948-1104 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:15:40Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | Article |
series | Horticulture Advances |
spelling | doaj.art-ef3267ae83594049a7dc5cb9f24ec80f2024-01-14T12:27:07ZengSpringerHorticulture Advances2948-11042023-07-01111910.1007/s44281-023-00009-0Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumberDan Wen0Yang Zheng1Yujuan Han2Jiping Song3Shengnan Sun4Ning Yang5Xiao Wang6Institute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetable and Flower Research, Chongqing Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesInstitute of Vegetables Research, Shandong Academy of Agricultural SciencesAbstract Jasmonic acid (JA) is an important and widely distributed plant hormone. However, the molecular and physiological mechanism of JA in improving drought tolerance in response to sodium selenite is limited. This work was performed to investigate the effects of exogenous sodium selenite application in promoting drought tolerance of cucumber. The drought tolerance of cucumber seedlings is enhanced under the application of selenite, positively influencing shoot fresh weight and chlorophyll relative content and altering the chloroplast ultrastructure. The contents of JA and JA-isoleucine (JA-ILE) increased significantly in response to selenite application under drought conditions. Furthermore, the expression of JA biosynthesis and regulatory genes, namely, LOX (Lipoxygenase), AOC (allene oxide cyclase), AOS (allene oxide synthase), and MYC2 (the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein) was upregulated to greater levels when selenite was added in combination with drought treatment. This study provides methods to mitigate drought stress and valuable theoretical support for further understanding the plant response to drought signals.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44281-023-00009-0SeleniteJasmonic acidDroughtSeleniumReactive oxygen species |
spellingShingle | Dan Wen Yang Zheng Yujuan Han Jiping Song Shengnan Sun Ning Yang Xiao Wang Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber Horticulture Advances Selenite Jasmonic acid Drought Selenium Reactive oxygen species |
title | Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber |
title_full | Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber |
title_fullStr | Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber |
title_full_unstemmed | Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber |
title_short | Sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber |
title_sort | sodium selenite increases drought tolerance by promoting jasmonic acid biosynthesis in cucumber |
topic | Selenite Jasmonic acid Drought Selenium Reactive oxygen species |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s44281-023-00009-0 |
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