Linear Complexity of New Binary Sequence Derived From Polynomial Quotients Modulo p in General Case and Their Generalizations

Pseudorandom sequences with large linear complexity have been widely applied in electronic countermeasures, mobile communication and cryptography. Linear complexity is considered as a primary security criterion to measure the unpredictability of pseudorandom sequences. This paper presents the linear...

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Main Authors: Jiang Ma, Jun Zhang, Yanguo Jia, Xiumin Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9866754/
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author Jiang Ma
Jun Zhang
Yanguo Jia
Xiumin Shen
author_facet Jiang Ma
Jun Zhang
Yanguo Jia
Xiumin Shen
author_sort Jiang Ma
collection DOAJ
description Pseudorandom sequences with large linear complexity have been widely applied in electronic countermeasures, mobile communication and cryptography. Linear complexity is considered as a primary security criterion to measure the unpredictability of pseudorandom sequences. This paper presents the linear complexity and minimal polynomial of a new family of binary sequences derived from polynomial quotients modulo an odd prime <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$p$ </tex-math></inline-formula> in general case. The results indicate that the sequences have high linear complexity, which means they can resist the linear attack against pseudo-noise or stream ciphers. Moreover, we generalize the result to the polynomial quotients modulo a power of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$p$ </tex-math></inline-formula> in general case. Finally, we design a Gpqs stream cipher generator based on the generalized binary pseudorandom sequences to implement the sequences in hardware.
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spelling doaj.art-ef39793c480142ad820b9beb046588ef2022-12-22T03:50:33ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110988559885910.1109/ACCESS.2022.32014979866754Linear Complexity of New Binary Sequence Derived From Polynomial Quotients Modulo p in General Case and Their GeneralizationsJiang Ma0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6994-0533Jun Zhang1Yanguo Jia2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0249-7869Xiumin Shen3School of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, ChinaTangshan Administration for Market Regulation, Tangshan Institute of Measurement Test, Tangshan, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, ChinaPseudorandom sequences with large linear complexity have been widely applied in electronic countermeasures, mobile communication and cryptography. Linear complexity is considered as a primary security criterion to measure the unpredictability of pseudorandom sequences. This paper presents the linear complexity and minimal polynomial of a new family of binary sequences derived from polynomial quotients modulo an odd prime <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$p$ </tex-math></inline-formula> in general case. The results indicate that the sequences have high linear complexity, which means they can resist the linear attack against pseudo-noise or stream ciphers. Moreover, we generalize the result to the polynomial quotients modulo a power of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$p$ </tex-math></inline-formula> in general case. Finally, we design a Gpqs stream cipher generator based on the generalized binary pseudorandom sequences to implement the sequences in hardware.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9866754/Pseudorandom sequenceselectronic countermeasuresstream cipherlinear complexitypolynomial quotients
spellingShingle Jiang Ma
Jun Zhang
Yanguo Jia
Xiumin Shen
Linear Complexity of New Binary Sequence Derived From Polynomial Quotients Modulo p in General Case and Their Generalizations
IEEE Access
Pseudorandom sequences
electronic countermeasures
stream cipher
linear complexity
polynomial quotients
title Linear Complexity of New Binary Sequence Derived From Polynomial Quotients Modulo p in General Case and Their Generalizations
title_full Linear Complexity of New Binary Sequence Derived From Polynomial Quotients Modulo p in General Case and Their Generalizations
title_fullStr Linear Complexity of New Binary Sequence Derived From Polynomial Quotients Modulo p in General Case and Their Generalizations
title_full_unstemmed Linear Complexity of New Binary Sequence Derived From Polynomial Quotients Modulo p in General Case and Their Generalizations
title_short Linear Complexity of New Binary Sequence Derived From Polynomial Quotients Modulo p in General Case and Their Generalizations
title_sort linear complexity of new binary sequence derived from polynomial quotients modulo p in general case and their generalizations
topic Pseudorandom sequences
electronic countermeasures
stream cipher
linear complexity
polynomial quotients
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9866754/
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