Machine Learning Approach for Effective Ranking of Researcher Assessment Parameters

The measurement and assessment of academic performance is now a fact of scientific life. This assessment guides the scientific community in making significant judgments such as selecting appropriate candidates for various positions, nominating individuals for scientific awards, and awarding scholars...

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Main Authors: Bilal Ahmed, Li Wang, Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh, Muhammad Tanvir Afzal, Ghulam Mustafa, Wagdi Alrawagfeh, Adnan Akhunzada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10328867/
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author Bilal Ahmed
Li Wang
Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh
Muhammad Tanvir Afzal
Ghulam Mustafa
Wagdi Alrawagfeh
Adnan Akhunzada
author_facet Bilal Ahmed
Li Wang
Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh
Muhammad Tanvir Afzal
Ghulam Mustafa
Wagdi Alrawagfeh
Adnan Akhunzada
author_sort Bilal Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description The measurement and assessment of academic performance is now a fact of scientific life. This assessment guides the scientific community in making significant judgments such as selecting appropriate candidates for various positions, nominating individuals for scientific awards, and awarding scholarships or grants. Several research assessment parameters have been proposed by researchers to identify the most influential scholars. In the literature, researchers have employed a combination of hypothetical and fictional scenarios, as well as manual approaches, to identify the best assessment parameters. Moreover, there is no established benchmark available for assessing these parameters. The current study employs an innovative machine learning approach, the Dynamic Random Forest with Brouta Optimizer called “BorutaRanked Forest”, to prioritize the assessment metrics for researchers by calculating the importance score for each metric. Thirty different assessment metrics have been evaluated on a comprehensive dataset of researchers that contains awardees researchers and non-awardees researchers of three decades from (1990 to 2023). The main purpose of this evaluation is to determine the potential value and significance of each parameter relative to others. In addition, the position of awardees researchers is examined at different percentile ranges form Top 10% to Top 100% in the ranked lists of each parameter. During the individual evaluation of each parameter, we uncovered several intriguing patterns in the data. Our findings indicate that the normalized h-index is a particularly effective assessment parameter for the impact evaluation of researchers in the domain of mathematics. An analysis has been conducted to explore the correlation between parameters and awarding societies, examining the associations between different metrics and specific awarding societies.
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spelling doaj.art-ef3985f7b5734ca7b6299a92089e7fb52024-02-08T00:01:32ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011113329413331210.1109/ACCESS.2023.333695010328867Machine Learning Approach for Effective Ranking of Researcher Assessment ParametersBilal Ahmed0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9458-9412Li Wang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7385-1426Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7222-2433Muhammad Tanvir Afzal3Ghulam Mustafa4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0354-8229Wagdi Alrawagfeh5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4227-9276Adnan Akhunzada6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8370-9290College of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaCollege of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaDepartment of Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of Information Technology, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, JordanDepartment of Computing, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Computing, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, PakistanCollege of Computing and IT, University of Doha for Science and Technology, Doha, QatarCollege of Computing and IT, University of Doha for Science and Technology, Doha, QatarThe measurement and assessment of academic performance is now a fact of scientific life. This assessment guides the scientific community in making significant judgments such as selecting appropriate candidates for various positions, nominating individuals for scientific awards, and awarding scholarships or grants. Several research assessment parameters have been proposed by researchers to identify the most influential scholars. In the literature, researchers have employed a combination of hypothetical and fictional scenarios, as well as manual approaches, to identify the best assessment parameters. Moreover, there is no established benchmark available for assessing these parameters. The current study employs an innovative machine learning approach, the Dynamic Random Forest with Brouta Optimizer called “BorutaRanked Forest”, to prioritize the assessment metrics for researchers by calculating the importance score for each metric. Thirty different assessment metrics have been evaluated on a comprehensive dataset of researchers that contains awardees researchers and non-awardees researchers of three decades from (1990 to 2023). The main purpose of this evaluation is to determine the potential value and significance of each parameter relative to others. In addition, the position of awardees researchers is examined at different percentile ranges form Top 10% to Top 100% in the ranked lists of each parameter. During the individual evaluation of each parameter, we uncovered several intriguing patterns in the data. Our findings indicate that the normalized h-index is a particularly effective assessment parameter for the impact evaluation of researchers in the domain of mathematics. An analysis has been conducted to explore the correlation between parameters and awarding societies, examining the associations between different metrics and specific awarding societies.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10328867/Research evaluationH index and variantsresearch assessment parametersranking of researchersmath subject classification
spellingShingle Bilal Ahmed
Li Wang
Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh
Muhammad Tanvir Afzal
Ghulam Mustafa
Wagdi Alrawagfeh
Adnan Akhunzada
Machine Learning Approach for Effective Ranking of Researcher Assessment Parameters
IEEE Access
Research evaluation
H index and variants
research assessment parameters
ranking of researchers
math subject classification
title Machine Learning Approach for Effective Ranking of Researcher Assessment Parameters
title_full Machine Learning Approach for Effective Ranking of Researcher Assessment Parameters
title_fullStr Machine Learning Approach for Effective Ranking of Researcher Assessment Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning Approach for Effective Ranking of Researcher Assessment Parameters
title_short Machine Learning Approach for Effective Ranking of Researcher Assessment Parameters
title_sort machine learning approach for effective ranking of researcher assessment parameters
topic Research evaluation
H index and variants
research assessment parameters
ranking of researchers
math subject classification
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10328867/
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