Facilitating Industrialization in Africa: China’s Aid and African Industrial Capacity Building

Industrialization has long been the focus of national development plans in many African countries. Yet, Africa today is less industrialized than it was four decades ago. Industrial capacity building has recently been prioritized in Beijing’s aid policy as a prerequisite for a thriving manufacturing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Song Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Century Publishing Corporation 2019-01-01
Series:China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S2377740019500301
_version_ 1819296592380821504
author Song Wei
author_facet Song Wei
author_sort Song Wei
collection DOAJ
description Industrialization has long been the focus of national development plans in many African countries. Yet, Africa today is less industrialized than it was four decades ago. Industrial capacity building has recently been prioritized in Beijing’s aid policy as a prerequisite for a thriving manufacturing sector in Africa. As a result, China’s aid and investment in Africa focus on three areas: manufacture, infrastructure, and economic zone development. The choices reflect Beijing’s four decades of experience in its own industrialization process. The two cases of Angola and Zambia presented in this article illustrate the constraining factors in Africa’s industrialization: a business-unfriendly financial environment, vast untapped labor and resource potentials, an imbalanced growth model, and cumbersome bureaucratic procedures. To help Africa achieve higher levels of integration and industrialization, Beijing ought to do more and better along five lines of effort: first, by delineating the role of development cooperation in China-Africa capacity building cooperation; second, upgrading African industrial capacity both at the macro- and micro-levels; third, supporting infrastructure and agricultural modernization across Africa; fourth, working with African subregional institutions to stimulate regional integration and industrialization; and fifth, building greater complementarities with international organizations in Africa.
first_indexed 2024-12-24T05:00:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ef3d086b3cea4f308fc437138511e775
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2377-7400
2377-7419
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-24T05:00:34Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher World Century Publishing Corporation
record_format Article
series China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies
spelling doaj.art-ef3d086b3cea4f308fc437138511e7752022-12-21T17:14:12ZengWorld Century Publishing CorporationChina Quarterly of International Strategic Studies2377-74002377-74192019-01-015457759910.1142/S237774001950030110.1142/S2377740019500301Facilitating Industrialization in Africa: China’s Aid and African Industrial Capacity BuildingSong Wei0No. 28 Donghouxiang, Anwai, Beijing 100710, ChinaIndustrialization has long been the focus of national development plans in many African countries. Yet, Africa today is less industrialized than it was four decades ago. Industrial capacity building has recently been prioritized in Beijing’s aid policy as a prerequisite for a thriving manufacturing sector in Africa. As a result, China’s aid and investment in Africa focus on three areas: manufacture, infrastructure, and economic zone development. The choices reflect Beijing’s four decades of experience in its own industrialization process. The two cases of Angola and Zambia presented in this article illustrate the constraining factors in Africa’s industrialization: a business-unfriendly financial environment, vast untapped labor and resource potentials, an imbalanced growth model, and cumbersome bureaucratic procedures. To help Africa achieve higher levels of integration and industrialization, Beijing ought to do more and better along five lines of effort: first, by delineating the role of development cooperation in China-Africa capacity building cooperation; second, upgrading African industrial capacity both at the macro- and micro-levels; third, supporting infrastructure and agricultural modernization across Africa; fourth, working with African subregional institutions to stimulate regional integration and industrialization; and fifth, building greater complementarities with international organizations in Africa.http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S2377740019500301industrializationcapacity buildingchinese aidafrican development
spellingShingle Song Wei
Facilitating Industrialization in Africa: China’s Aid and African Industrial Capacity Building
China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies
industrialization
capacity building
chinese aid
african development
title Facilitating Industrialization in Africa: China’s Aid and African Industrial Capacity Building
title_full Facilitating Industrialization in Africa: China’s Aid and African Industrial Capacity Building
title_fullStr Facilitating Industrialization in Africa: China’s Aid and African Industrial Capacity Building
title_full_unstemmed Facilitating Industrialization in Africa: China’s Aid and African Industrial Capacity Building
title_short Facilitating Industrialization in Africa: China’s Aid and African Industrial Capacity Building
title_sort facilitating industrialization in africa china s aid and african industrial capacity building
topic industrialization
capacity building
chinese aid
african development
url http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S2377740019500301
work_keys_str_mv AT songwei facilitatingindustrializationinafricachinasaidandafricanindustrialcapacitybuilding