Correlation-Enhanced Electron-Phonon Coupling: Applications of GW and Screened Hybrid Functional to Bismuthates, Chloronitrides, and Other High-T_{c} Superconductors

We show that the electron-phonon coupling (EPC) in many materials can be significantly underestimated by the standard density-functional theory (DFT) in the local-density approximation (LDA) due to large nonlocal correlation effects. We present a simple yet efficient methodology to evaluate the real...

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Main Authors: Z. P. Yin, A. Kutepov, G. Kotliar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2013-05-01
Series:Physical Review X
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.3.021011
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author Z. P. Yin
A. Kutepov
G. Kotliar
author_facet Z. P. Yin
A. Kutepov
G. Kotliar
author_sort Z. P. Yin
collection DOAJ
description We show that the electron-phonon coupling (EPC) in many materials can be significantly underestimated by the standard density-functional theory (DFT) in the local-density approximation (LDA) due to large nonlocal correlation effects. We present a simple yet efficient methodology to evaluate the realistic EPC, going beyond the LDA by using more advanced and accurate GW and screened-hybrid-functional DFT approaches. The corrections that we propose explain the extraordinarily high superconducting temperatures that are observed in two distinct classes of compounds—the bismuthates and the transition-metal chloronitrides—thus solving a 30-year-old puzzle. Our work calls for the critical reevaluation of the EPC of certain phonon modes in many other materials, such as cuprates and iron-based superconductors. The proposed methodology can be used to design new correlation-enhanced high-temperature superconductors and other functional materials that involve electron-phonon interaction.
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spelling doaj.art-ef4278b7e8e8463790f1cb6dd6faad672022-12-21T21:28:59ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review X2160-33082013-05-013202101110.1103/PhysRevX.3.021011Correlation-Enhanced Electron-Phonon Coupling: Applications of GW and Screened Hybrid Functional to Bismuthates, Chloronitrides, and Other High-T_{c} SuperconductorsZ. P. YinA. KutepovG. KotliarWe show that the electron-phonon coupling (EPC) in many materials can be significantly underestimated by the standard density-functional theory (DFT) in the local-density approximation (LDA) due to large nonlocal correlation effects. We present a simple yet efficient methodology to evaluate the realistic EPC, going beyond the LDA by using more advanced and accurate GW and screened-hybrid-functional DFT approaches. The corrections that we propose explain the extraordinarily high superconducting temperatures that are observed in two distinct classes of compounds—the bismuthates and the transition-metal chloronitrides—thus solving a 30-year-old puzzle. Our work calls for the critical reevaluation of the EPC of certain phonon modes in many other materials, such as cuprates and iron-based superconductors. The proposed methodology can be used to design new correlation-enhanced high-temperature superconductors and other functional materials that involve electron-phonon interaction.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.3.021011
spellingShingle Z. P. Yin
A. Kutepov
G. Kotliar
Correlation-Enhanced Electron-Phonon Coupling: Applications of GW and Screened Hybrid Functional to Bismuthates, Chloronitrides, and Other High-T_{c} Superconductors
Physical Review X
title Correlation-Enhanced Electron-Phonon Coupling: Applications of GW and Screened Hybrid Functional to Bismuthates, Chloronitrides, and Other High-T_{c} Superconductors
title_full Correlation-Enhanced Electron-Phonon Coupling: Applications of GW and Screened Hybrid Functional to Bismuthates, Chloronitrides, and Other High-T_{c} Superconductors
title_fullStr Correlation-Enhanced Electron-Phonon Coupling: Applications of GW and Screened Hybrid Functional to Bismuthates, Chloronitrides, and Other High-T_{c} Superconductors
title_full_unstemmed Correlation-Enhanced Electron-Phonon Coupling: Applications of GW and Screened Hybrid Functional to Bismuthates, Chloronitrides, and Other High-T_{c} Superconductors
title_short Correlation-Enhanced Electron-Phonon Coupling: Applications of GW and Screened Hybrid Functional to Bismuthates, Chloronitrides, and Other High-T_{c} Superconductors
title_sort correlation enhanced electron phonon coupling applications of gw and screened hybrid functional to bismuthates chloronitrides and other high t c superconductors
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.3.021011
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AT akutepov correlationenhancedelectronphononcouplingapplicationsofgwandscreenedhybridfunctionaltobismuthateschloronitridesandotherhightcsuperconductors
AT gkotliar correlationenhancedelectronphononcouplingapplicationsofgwandscreenedhybridfunctionaltobismuthateschloronitridesandotherhightcsuperconductors