Nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm in a cat previously treated for nasal lymphoma

Case summary A case of nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm following definitive radiation therapy and multiagent chemotherapy for nasal lymphoma is described. An 11-year-old spayed female domestic shorthair cat was presented for a 3-week history of progressive facial swe...

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Main Authors: Gabrielle F Callanan, Kaitlin M Curran, Cyril Parachini-Winter, Shay Bracha, Sean Spagnoli, Duncan S Russell, Susanne M Stieger-Vanegas, Lynn Griffin, Haley Leeper
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-02-01
Series:Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2055116920908351
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author Gabrielle F Callanan
Kaitlin M Curran
Cyril Parachini-Winter
Shay Bracha
Sean Spagnoli
Duncan S Russell
Susanne M Stieger-Vanegas
Lynn Griffin
Haley Leeper
author_facet Gabrielle F Callanan
Kaitlin M Curran
Cyril Parachini-Winter
Shay Bracha
Sean Spagnoli
Duncan S Russell
Susanne M Stieger-Vanegas
Lynn Griffin
Haley Leeper
author_sort Gabrielle F Callanan
collection DOAJ
description Case summary A case of nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm following definitive radiation therapy and multiagent chemotherapy for nasal lymphoma is described. An 11-year-old spayed female domestic shorthair cat was presented for a 3-week history of progressive facial swelling located over the nasal planum and extending to the medial canthus of the right eye. The cat was previously diagnosed with nasal lymphoma and treated with chemotherapy and definitive radiation 2.5 years prior. Although a definitive diagnosis could not be obtained via cytology, recurrent lymphoma was suspected based on the cat’s history and recurrent clinical signs. A lymphoma-directed chemotherapy protocol was attempted, but no clinical response was achieved. The cat was euthanased owing to progressive clinical signs and a diagnosis of nasal adenocarcinoma was made on necropsy examination. Both the original diagnosis of nasal lymphoma and the secondary diagnosis of nasal adenocarcinoma were confirmed with immunohistochemistry. Relevance and novel information Secondary malignant neoplasm following radiation therapy is infrequently reported in the veterinary literature. In the few reports that exist, most have described sarcoma development in the dog following radiation therapy. In the present report, we describe a cat with a suspected radiation-induced nasal adenocarcinoma that developed 2.5 years after definitive radiation treatment for nasal lymphoma.
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spelling doaj.art-ef4ed470f0794074b78b358267e33ae62022-12-21T19:19:03ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports2055-11692020-02-01610.1177/2055116920908351Nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm in a cat previously treated for nasal lymphomaGabrielle F Callanan0Kaitlin M Curran1Cyril Parachini-Winter2Shay Bracha3Sean Spagnoli4Duncan S Russell5Susanne M Stieger-Vanegas6Lynn Griffin7Haley Leeper8Department of Clinical Sciences, Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USADepartment of Clinical Sciences, Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USADepartment of Clinical Sciences, Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USADepartment of Clinical Sciences, Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USADepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USADepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USADepartment of Clinical Sciences, Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USACollege of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USADepartment of Clinical Sciences, Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USACase summary A case of nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm following definitive radiation therapy and multiagent chemotherapy for nasal lymphoma is described. An 11-year-old spayed female domestic shorthair cat was presented for a 3-week history of progressive facial swelling located over the nasal planum and extending to the medial canthus of the right eye. The cat was previously diagnosed with nasal lymphoma and treated with chemotherapy and definitive radiation 2.5 years prior. Although a definitive diagnosis could not be obtained via cytology, recurrent lymphoma was suspected based on the cat’s history and recurrent clinical signs. A lymphoma-directed chemotherapy protocol was attempted, but no clinical response was achieved. The cat was euthanased owing to progressive clinical signs and a diagnosis of nasal adenocarcinoma was made on necropsy examination. Both the original diagnosis of nasal lymphoma and the secondary diagnosis of nasal adenocarcinoma were confirmed with immunohistochemistry. Relevance and novel information Secondary malignant neoplasm following radiation therapy is infrequently reported in the veterinary literature. In the few reports that exist, most have described sarcoma development in the dog following radiation therapy. In the present report, we describe a cat with a suspected radiation-induced nasal adenocarcinoma that developed 2.5 years after definitive radiation treatment for nasal lymphoma.https://doi.org/10.1177/2055116920908351
spellingShingle Gabrielle F Callanan
Kaitlin M Curran
Cyril Parachini-Winter
Shay Bracha
Sean Spagnoli
Duncan S Russell
Susanne M Stieger-Vanegas
Lynn Griffin
Haley Leeper
Nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm in a cat previously treated for nasal lymphoma
Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
title Nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm in a cat previously treated for nasal lymphoma
title_full Nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm in a cat previously treated for nasal lymphoma
title_fullStr Nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm in a cat previously treated for nasal lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm in a cat previously treated for nasal lymphoma
title_short Nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm in a cat previously treated for nasal lymphoma
title_sort nasal adenocarcinoma as a suspected secondary malignant neoplasm in a cat previously treated for nasal lymphoma
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2055116920908351
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