Evaluating the effect of grafting methods and rootstocks through the analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescence

This study evaluated the side-cleft grafting in native species of the genus Piper (Piper aduncum L., Piper hispidum Sw., and Piper tuberculatum Jacq.) with BRS Kottanadan pepper cultivar as rootstocks (Experiment 1). The top-cleft grafting was evaluated in native species Piper arboreum Aubl., P. adu...

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Main Authors: J. CRASQUE, B. CERRI NETO, M.L.P.B. PINTO, T.R. FERREIRA, A.R. FALQUETO, L.O. ARANTES, J.A. MACHADO FILHO, C.A.S. SOUZA, E.R. SCHMILDT, S. DOUSSEAU-ARANTES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Experimental Botany 2023-10-01
Series:Photosynthetica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-202303-0009_evaluating-the-effect-of-grafting-methods-and-rootstocks-through-the-analysis-of-chlorophyll-a-fluorescence.php
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author J. CRASQUE
B. CERRI NETO
M.L.P.B. PINTO
T.R. FERREIRA
A.R. FALQUETO
L.O. ARANTES
J.A. MACHADO FILHO
C.A.S. SOUZA
E.R. SCHMILDT
S. DOUSSEAU-ARANTES
author_facet J. CRASQUE
B. CERRI NETO
M.L.P.B. PINTO
T.R. FERREIRA
A.R. FALQUETO
L.O. ARANTES
J.A. MACHADO FILHO
C.A.S. SOUZA
E.R. SCHMILDT
S. DOUSSEAU-ARANTES
author_sort J. CRASQUE
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the side-cleft grafting in native species of the genus Piper (Piper aduncum L., Piper hispidum Sw., and Piper tuberculatum Jacq.) with BRS Kottanadan pepper cultivar as rootstocks (Experiment 1). The top-cleft grafting was evaluated in native species Piper arboreum Aubl., P. aduncum, and P. tuberculatum with Balankotta pepper cultivar as graft using black pepper cv. Bragantina (Experiment 2). Black pepper cv. Bragantina autograft was considered as control. The rootstock P. tuberculatum showed initial incompatibility with the cv. Bragantina, with survival of about 34.8% (side) and 62.5% (top) and total inhibition of graft shooting. The side and top graft on P. aduncum resulted in 84.0 and 47.5% of survival, respectively. The JIP-test parameters indicated better photochemical efficiency in the species grafted using the method of side-cleft grafting. Finally, the initial compatibility was associated with greater survival, shooting, and better energy flow through the electron transport chain.
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spelling doaj.art-ef5000ab33214ab28f49ab593b1822e12023-10-06T13:16:48ZengAcademy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Experimental BotanyPhotosynthetica0300-36041573-90582023-10-0161335436210.32615/ps.2023.029phs-202303-0009Evaluating the effect of grafting methods and rootstocks through the analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescenceJ. CRASQUE0B. CERRI NETO1M.L.P.B. PINTO2T.R. FERREIRA3A.R. FALQUETO4L.O. ARANTES5J.A. MACHADO FILHO6C.A.S. SOUZA7E.R. SCHMILDT8S. DOUSSEAU-ARANTES9Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Avenida Fernando Ferrari 514, Goiabeiras, Vitória, Espírito Santo, BrazilUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Avenida Fernando Ferrari 514, Goiabeiras, Vitória, Espírito Santo, BrazilInstituto Capixaba de Pesquisa, Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural, BR 101N, km 151, Linhares, Caixa postal 62, Espírito Santo, BrazilUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Avenida Fernando Ferrari 514, Goiabeiras, Vitória, Espírito Santo, BrazilUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo, BR 101 Norte, Km. 60, Bairro Litorâneo, São Mateus, Espírito Santo, BrazilInstituto Capixaba de Pesquisa, Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural, BR 101N, km 151, Linhares, Caixa postal 62, Espírito Santo, BrazilInstituto Capixaba de Pesquisa, Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural, BR 101N, km 151, Linhares, Caixa postal 62, Espírito Santo, BrazilComissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira, Avenida Augusto Pestana 1122, Centro, Linhares, Espírito Santo, BrazilComissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira, Avenida Augusto Pestana 1122, Centro, Linhares, Espírito Santo, BrazilInstituto Capixaba de Pesquisa, Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural, BR 101N, km 151, Linhares, Caixa postal 62, Espírito Santo, BrazilThis study evaluated the side-cleft grafting in native species of the genus Piper (Piper aduncum L., Piper hispidum Sw., and Piper tuberculatum Jacq.) with BRS Kottanadan pepper cultivar as rootstocks (Experiment 1). The top-cleft grafting was evaluated in native species Piper arboreum Aubl., P. aduncum, and P. tuberculatum with Balankotta pepper cultivar as graft using black pepper cv. Bragantina (Experiment 2). Black pepper cv. Bragantina autograft was considered as control. The rootstock P. tuberculatum showed initial incompatibility with the cv. Bragantina, with survival of about 34.8% (side) and 62.5% (top) and total inhibition of graft shooting. The side and top graft on P. aduncum resulted in 84.0 and 47.5% of survival, respectively. The JIP-test parameters indicated better photochemical efficiency in the species grafted using the method of side-cleft grafting. Finally, the initial compatibility was associated with greater survival, shooting, and better energy flow through the electron transport chain.https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-202303-0009_evaluating-the-effect-of-grafting-methods-and-rootstocks-through-the-analysis-of-chlorophyll-a-fluorescence.phpgraftingjip testpepperpropagation
spellingShingle J. CRASQUE
B. CERRI NETO
M.L.P.B. PINTO
T.R. FERREIRA
A.R. FALQUETO
L.O. ARANTES
J.A. MACHADO FILHO
C.A.S. SOUZA
E.R. SCHMILDT
S. DOUSSEAU-ARANTES
Evaluating the effect of grafting methods and rootstocks through the analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescence
Photosynthetica
grafting
jip test
pepper
propagation
title Evaluating the effect of grafting methods and rootstocks through the analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescence
title_full Evaluating the effect of grafting methods and rootstocks through the analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescence
title_fullStr Evaluating the effect of grafting methods and rootstocks through the analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescence
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the effect of grafting methods and rootstocks through the analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescence
title_short Evaluating the effect of grafting methods and rootstocks through the analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescence
title_sort evaluating the effect of grafting methods and rootstocks through the analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescence
topic grafting
jip test
pepper
propagation
url https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-202303-0009_evaluating-the-effect-of-grafting-methods-and-rootstocks-through-the-analysis-of-chlorophyll-a-fluorescence.php
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