Fetal bone development in the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa) determined by ultrasound

This study describes the bone development during the intrauterine phase of the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa), discussing its relationship with the species’ adaptive strategies and comparing it with other precocial and altricial species. We analyzed 33 conceptuses (four embryos and twenty-nine...

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Main Authors: Alana Lorena Gonçalves Pombo, Frederico Ozanan Barros Monteiro, Gessiane Pereira da Silva, Thyago Habner de Souza Pereira, Sandy Estefany Rodrigues de Matos, Ana Rita de Lima, Hani Rocha El Bizri, João Valsecchi do Amaral, Carlos López Plana, Pedro Mayor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Theriogenology Wild
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773093X23000132
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author Alana Lorena Gonçalves Pombo
Frederico Ozanan Barros Monteiro
Gessiane Pereira da Silva
Thyago Habner de Souza Pereira
Sandy Estefany Rodrigues de Matos
Ana Rita de Lima
Hani Rocha El Bizri
João Valsecchi do Amaral
Carlos López Plana
Pedro Mayor
author_facet Alana Lorena Gonçalves Pombo
Frederico Ozanan Barros Monteiro
Gessiane Pereira da Silva
Thyago Habner de Souza Pereira
Sandy Estefany Rodrigues de Matos
Ana Rita de Lima
Hani Rocha El Bizri
João Valsecchi do Amaral
Carlos López Plana
Pedro Mayor
author_sort Alana Lorena Gonçalves Pombo
collection DOAJ
description This study describes the bone development during the intrauterine phase of the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa), discussing its relationship with the species’ adaptive strategies and comparing it with other precocial and altricial species. We analyzed 33 conceptuses (four embryos and twenty-nine fetuses) obtained through collaboration with local hunters in the Amazon. Mineralization measurements of the axial and appendicular skeletons were performed by ultrasonography using a 10–18 MHz linear transducer. The chronological order of occurrence of mineralization in relation to the total dorsal length (TDL) and to the percentage of the total gestational period (GP) was: skull, ribs, vertebral bodies, clavicle, scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, ilium, ischium, femur, tibia, and fibula (TDL = 8.2 cm, 48 % GP); metacarpi, metatarsi and pubis (TDL = 9 cm, 51 % GP); thoracic and pelvic limb phalanges (TDL = 13.2 cm, 65 % GP); carpus (TDL = 15.10 cm, 72 % GP) and distal row of tarsus (TDL = 19.6 cm, 87 % GP). Mineralization of the patella was not observed in any advanced fetus (fetus with> 80 % GP). Regarding secondary ossification centers, the first signs of mineralization were observed in the distal epiphysis of the radius, distal epiphysis of the femur, and proximal and distal epiphysis of the tibia (TDL = 13.2 cm, 65 % GP). Fetuses at birth (TDL > 21.5 cm, 93.5 % GP) showed mineralization in all primary centers, and in most secondary ossification centers. Black agouti neonates have a high level of precociality with well-developed skeletal system at birth, which promotes independent postnatal locomotion and dexterity to manipulate and forage in search of food. Our results can contribute to the monitoring of bone development in other wild species, providing parameters for the identification of gestational age and serving as a model for comparisons between precocial and altricial mammals, ultimately helping understand life history strategies in different species.
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spelling doaj.art-ef5019449a5146dbabe8cc67f4d326722023-06-18T05:04:27ZengElsevierTheriogenology Wild2773-093X2023-01-012100029Fetal bone development in the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa) determined by ultrasoundAlana Lorena Gonçalves Pombo0Frederico Ozanan Barros Monteiro1Gessiane Pereira da Silva2Thyago Habner de Souza Pereira3Sandy Estefany Rodrigues de Matos4Ana Rita de Lima5Hani Rocha El Bizri6João Valsecchi do Amaral7Carlos López Plana8Pedro Mayor9Federal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA), Postgraduate Program in Animal Health and Production in Amazonia (PPGSPAA), Belém, PA, BrazilFederal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA), Postgraduate Program in Animal Health and Production in Amazonia (PPGSPAA), Belém, PA, Brazil; Correspondence to: Avenida Presidente Tancredo Neves, Nº 2501 Bairro: Terra Firme, Cep: 66.077-830 Cidade, Belém-Pará, Brazil.Federal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA), Postgraduate Program in Animal Health and Production in Amazonia (PPGSPAA), Belém, PA, BrazilFederal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA), Postgraduate Program in Animal Health and Production in Amazonia (PPGSPAA), Belém, PA, BrazilFederal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA), Postgraduate Program in Animal Health and Production in Amazonia (PPGSPAA), Belém, PA, BrazilFederal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA), Postgraduate Program in Animal Health and Production in Amazonia (PPGSPAA), Belém, PA, BrazilMamirauá Sustainable Development Institute (IDSM), Tefé, AM, Brazil; ComFauna, Comunidad de Manejo de Fauna Silvestre en la Amazonía y en Latinoamérica, 332 Malecon Tarapaca, Iquitos, Peru; Rede de Pesquisa para Estudos sobre Diversidade, Conservação e Uso da Fauna na Amazônia (RedeFauna), Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil; School of Science, Engineering and Environment, University of Salford, Salford, United KingdomMamirauá Sustainable Development Institute (IDSM), Tefé, AM, Brazil; ComFauna, Comunidad de Manejo de Fauna Silvestre en la Amazonía y en Latinoamérica, 332 Malecon Tarapaca, Iquitos, Peru; Rede de Pesquisa para Estudos sobre Diversidade, Conservação e Uso da Fauna na Amazônia (RedeFauna), Manaus, Amazonas, BrazilUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Departament de Sanitat i d’Anatomia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Barcelona, SpainFederal Rural University of the Amazon (UFRA), Postgraduate Program in Animal Health and Production in Amazonia (PPGSPAA), Belém, PA, Brazil; ComFauna, Comunidad de Manejo de Fauna Silvestre en la Amazonía y en Latinoamérica, 332 Malecon Tarapaca, Iquitos, Peru; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Departament de Sanitat i d’Anatomia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, Barcelona, Spain; Museo de Culturas Indígenas Amazónicas, Iquitos, Loreto, PeruThis study describes the bone development during the intrauterine phase of the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa), discussing its relationship with the species’ adaptive strategies and comparing it with other precocial and altricial species. We analyzed 33 conceptuses (four embryos and twenty-nine fetuses) obtained through collaboration with local hunters in the Amazon. Mineralization measurements of the axial and appendicular skeletons were performed by ultrasonography using a 10–18 MHz linear transducer. The chronological order of occurrence of mineralization in relation to the total dorsal length (TDL) and to the percentage of the total gestational period (GP) was: skull, ribs, vertebral bodies, clavicle, scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, ilium, ischium, femur, tibia, and fibula (TDL = 8.2 cm, 48 % GP); metacarpi, metatarsi and pubis (TDL = 9 cm, 51 % GP); thoracic and pelvic limb phalanges (TDL = 13.2 cm, 65 % GP); carpus (TDL = 15.10 cm, 72 % GP) and distal row of tarsus (TDL = 19.6 cm, 87 % GP). Mineralization of the patella was not observed in any advanced fetus (fetus with> 80 % GP). Regarding secondary ossification centers, the first signs of mineralization were observed in the distal epiphysis of the radius, distal epiphysis of the femur, and proximal and distal epiphysis of the tibia (TDL = 13.2 cm, 65 % GP). Fetuses at birth (TDL > 21.5 cm, 93.5 % GP) showed mineralization in all primary centers, and in most secondary ossification centers. Black agouti neonates have a high level of precociality with well-developed skeletal system at birth, which promotes independent postnatal locomotion and dexterity to manipulate and forage in search of food. Our results can contribute to the monitoring of bone development in other wild species, providing parameters for the identification of gestational age and serving as a model for comparisons between precocial and altricial mammals, ultimately helping understand life history strategies in different species.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773093X23000132HystricomorphSkeletal systemFetal growthPrecocialRodentsMammals
spellingShingle Alana Lorena Gonçalves Pombo
Frederico Ozanan Barros Monteiro
Gessiane Pereira da Silva
Thyago Habner de Souza Pereira
Sandy Estefany Rodrigues de Matos
Ana Rita de Lima
Hani Rocha El Bizri
João Valsecchi do Amaral
Carlos López Plana
Pedro Mayor
Fetal bone development in the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa) determined by ultrasound
Theriogenology Wild
Hystricomorph
Skeletal system
Fetal growth
Precocial
Rodents
Mammals
title Fetal bone development in the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa) determined by ultrasound
title_full Fetal bone development in the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa) determined by ultrasound
title_fullStr Fetal bone development in the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa) determined by ultrasound
title_full_unstemmed Fetal bone development in the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa) determined by ultrasound
title_short Fetal bone development in the black agouti (Dasyprocta fuliginosa) determined by ultrasound
title_sort fetal bone development in the black agouti dasyprocta fuliginosa determined by ultrasound
topic Hystricomorph
Skeletal system
Fetal growth
Precocial
Rodents
Mammals
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773093X23000132
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