Applications of gene modification technologies in the treatment of inherited diseases

Introduction and Purpose: In last years gene modification technologies such as CRISPR/Cas9 has had a revolutionary impact on the treatment of inherited diseases. Technologies developed from bacterial defense mechanisms, has become a basic tools in scientific research and medical therapies. In our a...

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Main Authors: Maciej Superson, Katarzyna Szmyt, Klaudia Wilk-Trytko, Julia Krasnoborska, Sylwia Samojedny, Katarzyna Szymańska, Kamil Walczak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2024-04-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/50073
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author Maciej Superson
Katarzyna Szmyt
Klaudia Wilk-Trytko
Julia Krasnoborska
Sylwia Samojedny
Katarzyna Szymańska
Kamil Walczak
author_facet Maciej Superson
Katarzyna Szmyt
Klaudia Wilk-Trytko
Julia Krasnoborska
Sylwia Samojedny
Katarzyna Szymańska
Kamil Walczak
author_sort Maciej Superson
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and Purpose: In last years gene modification technologies such as CRISPR/Cas9 has had a revolutionary impact on the treatment of inherited diseases. Technologies developed from bacterial defense mechanisms, has become a basic tools in scientific research and medical therapies. In our article we provided an overview of applications of gene modifications technologies, directly focusing on CRISPR/Cas9, in genetic disease treatment.   State of Knowledge: New applications of CRISPR/Cas9 are still being explored. Treating inherited diseases such as cystic fibrosis, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, thalassemia, hemophilia, Huntington's disease, Crigler-Najjar syndrome, sickle cell anemia, Marfan syndrome, and phenylketonuria, is feasible with this novel technique. A comparative analysis with other gene editing methods highlights CRISPR/Cas9's efficacy, ease of use, and multiplexing capabilities.   Summary: CRISPR/Cas9 is a groundbreaking technology with broad applications in genetic research and therapy. Its ease of use, cost-effectiveness, and ability to target multiple genes simultaneously position it as a preferred method. However, there are some challenges associated with precision issues and ethical considerations in human embryo gene editing. As CRISPR/Cas9 continues to evolve, responsible application and ethical considerations are important for maximizing its potential in treatment of genetic diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-ef58789faf3549999ce0b79330448f602024-04-19T10:54:06ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062024-04-016610.12775/JEHS.2024.66.002Applications of gene modification technologies in the treatment of inherited diseasesMaciej Superson0Katarzyna Szmyt1Klaudia Wilk-Trytko2Julia Krasnoborska3Sylwia Samojedny4Katarzyna Szymańska5Kamil Walczak6University Clinical Hospital Fryderyk Chopin, ul. Fryderyka Szopena 2, 35-055 Rzeszów PolandUniversity Clinical Hospital Fryderyk Chopin, ul. Fryderyka Szopena 2, 35-055 Rzeszów PolandUniversity Clinical Hospital Fryderyk Chopin, ul. Fryderyka Szopena 2, 35-055 Rzeszów PolandMedicadent Clinic, Piątkowska 110a, 60-649, Poznań, PolandUniversity Clinical Hospital Fryderyk Chopin, ul. Fryderyka Szopena 2, 35-055 Rzeszów PolandUniversity Clinical Hospital Fryderyk Chopin, ul. Fryderyka Szopena 2, 35-055 Rzeszów PolandUniversity Clinical Hospital Fryderyk Chopin, ul. Fryderyka Szopena 2, 35-055 Rzeszów Poland Introduction and Purpose: In last years gene modification technologies such as CRISPR/Cas9 has had a revolutionary impact on the treatment of inherited diseases. Technologies developed from bacterial defense mechanisms, has become a basic tools in scientific research and medical therapies. In our article we provided an overview of applications of gene modifications technologies, directly focusing on CRISPR/Cas9, in genetic disease treatment.   State of Knowledge: New applications of CRISPR/Cas9 are still being explored. Treating inherited diseases such as cystic fibrosis, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, thalassemia, hemophilia, Huntington's disease, Crigler-Najjar syndrome, sickle cell anemia, Marfan syndrome, and phenylketonuria, is feasible with this novel technique. A comparative analysis with other gene editing methods highlights CRISPR/Cas9's efficacy, ease of use, and multiplexing capabilities.   Summary: CRISPR/Cas9 is a groundbreaking technology with broad applications in genetic research and therapy. Its ease of use, cost-effectiveness, and ability to target multiple genes simultaneously position it as a preferred method. However, there are some challenges associated with precision issues and ethical considerations in human embryo gene editing. As CRISPR/Cas9 continues to evolve, responsible application and ethical considerations are important for maximizing its potential in treatment of genetic diseases. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/50073Crispr/cas9gene modificationgene therapygenetic diseases
spellingShingle Maciej Superson
Katarzyna Szmyt
Klaudia Wilk-Trytko
Julia Krasnoborska
Sylwia Samojedny
Katarzyna Szymańska
Kamil Walczak
Applications of gene modification technologies in the treatment of inherited diseases
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Crispr/cas9
gene modification
gene therapy
genetic diseases
title Applications of gene modification technologies in the treatment of inherited diseases
title_full Applications of gene modification technologies in the treatment of inherited diseases
title_fullStr Applications of gene modification technologies in the treatment of inherited diseases
title_full_unstemmed Applications of gene modification technologies in the treatment of inherited diseases
title_short Applications of gene modification technologies in the treatment of inherited diseases
title_sort applications of gene modification technologies in the treatment of inherited diseases
topic Crispr/cas9
gene modification
gene therapy
genetic diseases
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/50073
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