Effect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution infusion on tissue perfusion during surgical treatment of the abdominal aorta

Background/Aim. Decreasing of arterial flow below the critical level leads to capillary endothelium edema and to further worsening of tissue perfusion. Hypertonic solution infusion provides mild and short plasma osmolality increasing, while colloidal solutions intensify that effect. The aim of this...

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Main Authors: Šoškić Ljiljana, Davidović Lazar, Miličić Biljana, Kočica Mladen, Kovačević Nataša, Simić Tijana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia 2007-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2007/0042-84500710685S.pdf
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author Šoškić Ljiljana
Davidović Lazar
Miličić Biljana
Kočica Mladen
Kovačević Nataša
Simić Tijana
author_facet Šoškić Ljiljana
Davidović Lazar
Miličić Biljana
Kočica Mladen
Kovačević Nataša
Simić Tijana
author_sort Šoškić Ljiljana
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Decreasing of arterial flow below the critical level leads to capillary endothelium edema and to further worsening of tissue perfusion. Hypertonic solution infusion provides mild and short plasma osmolality increasing, while colloidal solutions intensify that effect. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution (HH) on the organs perfusion during reconstructive surgical procedure on the abdominal aorta (AA). Methods. The study included 40 patients submitted to AA reconstruction due to aneurysm or Leriche’s syndrome. A clamp was put transversally to the aorta, under the outlets of the renal arterias. According to the solution received when a clamp was on the aorta, the patients were divided into two groups containing 20 patients each: the tested group (A) which received 4 ml/kg of the solution (7.2% NaCl/10% dextran), and the control group (B) which received 0.9% NaCl. The study excluded the patients with the preoperative creatinine level more than 139 μmol/l, and ejection heart fraction less than 40%. Results. The mixed venous blood oxygen saturation increased from 73.3±7.33 to 74.95±6.19% in the group A, while it decreased from 65.35±10.39 to 62.65±10.42% in the group B (p = 0.001). The quantity of the provided oxygen in the group A increased significantly from 684.44±244.34 to 1362.45±2351.01 ml/min, while it decreased from 668.2±382.12 to 651.7±313.98 ml/min in the group B (p = 0.016). Alveolo-arterial difference in oxygen decreased from 23.12±14.74 to 21.1±10 mmHg in the group A, while it increased from 23.79±15.22 to 26.33±13.78 mmHg in the group B (p = 0.05). Conclusion. Satisfactory perfusion of organs during the AA surgery is obtained by using both HH and an isotonic solution. Due to maintaining the optimal values of the minute heart volume, saturation of vein blood blended with oxygen, and alveoli- arterial difference in oxygen, it is recommended to use HH solution for reanimation of patients in declamping shock.
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spelling doaj.art-ef58aab31c564975afcf0653c869a2042022-12-21T23:02:26ZengMilitary Health Department, Ministry of Defance, SerbiaVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502007-01-01641068568910.2298/VSP0710685SEffect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution infusion on tissue perfusion during surgical treatment of the abdominal aortaŠoškić LjiljanaDavidović LazarMiličić BiljanaKočica MladenKovačević NatašaSimić TijanaBackground/Aim. Decreasing of arterial flow below the critical level leads to capillary endothelium edema and to further worsening of tissue perfusion. Hypertonic solution infusion provides mild and short plasma osmolality increasing, while colloidal solutions intensify that effect. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution (HH) on the organs perfusion during reconstructive surgical procedure on the abdominal aorta (AA). Methods. The study included 40 patients submitted to AA reconstruction due to aneurysm or Leriche’s syndrome. A clamp was put transversally to the aorta, under the outlets of the renal arterias. According to the solution received when a clamp was on the aorta, the patients were divided into two groups containing 20 patients each: the tested group (A) which received 4 ml/kg of the solution (7.2% NaCl/10% dextran), and the control group (B) which received 0.9% NaCl. The study excluded the patients with the preoperative creatinine level more than 139 μmol/l, and ejection heart fraction less than 40%. Results. The mixed venous blood oxygen saturation increased from 73.3±7.33 to 74.95±6.19% in the group A, while it decreased from 65.35±10.39 to 62.65±10.42% in the group B (p = 0.001). The quantity of the provided oxygen in the group A increased significantly from 684.44±244.34 to 1362.45±2351.01 ml/min, while it decreased from 668.2±382.12 to 651.7±313.98 ml/min in the group B (p = 0.016). Alveolo-arterial difference in oxygen decreased from 23.12±14.74 to 21.1±10 mmHg in the group A, while it increased from 23.79±15.22 to 26.33±13.78 mmHg in the group B (p = 0.05). Conclusion. Satisfactory perfusion of organs during the AA surgery is obtained by using both HH and an isotonic solution. Due to maintaining the optimal values of the minute heart volume, saturation of vein blood blended with oxygen, and alveoli- arterial difference in oxygen, it is recommended to use HH solution for reanimation of patients in declamping shock.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2007/0042-84500710685S.pdfaortaabdominalreconstructive surgical proceduresfluid therapyinfusionsparenteralsaline solutionhypertonicdextrans
spellingShingle Šoškić Ljiljana
Davidović Lazar
Miličić Biljana
Kočica Mladen
Kovačević Nataša
Simić Tijana
Effect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution infusion on tissue perfusion during surgical treatment of the abdominal aorta
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
aorta
abdominal
reconstructive surgical procedures
fluid therapy
infusions
parenteral
saline solution
hypertonic
dextrans
title Effect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution infusion on tissue perfusion during surgical treatment of the abdominal aorta
title_full Effect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution infusion on tissue perfusion during surgical treatment of the abdominal aorta
title_fullStr Effect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution infusion on tissue perfusion during surgical treatment of the abdominal aorta
title_full_unstemmed Effect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution infusion on tissue perfusion during surgical treatment of the abdominal aorta
title_short Effect of hypertonic-hyperoncotic solution infusion on tissue perfusion during surgical treatment of the abdominal aorta
title_sort effect of hypertonic hyperoncotic solution infusion on tissue perfusion during surgical treatment of the abdominal aorta
topic aorta
abdominal
reconstructive surgical procedures
fluid therapy
infusions
parenteral
saline solution
hypertonic
dextrans
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2007/0042-84500710685S.pdf
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