Evolution of induction synchrotrons

The inevitable progress from betatron to high energy circular induction accelerators is described. On the basis of an example of induction synchrotrons that has been put to practical use, characteristics and figures of benefit of circular induction accelerators are explained in detail. Details of th...

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Main Author: Ken Takayama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Reviews in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405428323000023
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author Ken Takayama
author_facet Ken Takayama
author_sort Ken Takayama
collection DOAJ
description The inevitable progress from betatron to high energy circular induction accelerators is described. On the basis of an example of induction synchrotrons that has been put to practical use, characteristics and figures of benefit of circular induction accelerators are explained in detail. Details of the slow cycling induction synchrotron and the fast-cycling induction synchrotron which have been proven at KEK since 2004 are described. The existing RF acceleration systems in the KEK 12 GeV proton synchrotron and the 500 MeV Booster ring have been fully replaced by induction acceleration systems. A series of studies performed after the demonstration of induction synchrotron strongly indicated that existing circular RF accelerators such as cyclotron, microtron, and FFAG can be replaced by circular induction accelerators with increased flexibility and performance. Attractive applications such as the next generation of hadron therapy, the high energy cluster ion generator, or heavy ion inertial fusion are introduced.
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spelling doaj.art-ef6566790b5c4da5af4c1787692b19b62023-06-14T04:33:37ZengElsevierReviews in Physics2405-42832023-06-0110100083Evolution of induction synchrotronsKen Takayama0Corresponding author.; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), JapanThe inevitable progress from betatron to high energy circular induction accelerators is described. On the basis of an example of induction synchrotrons that has been put to practical use, characteristics and figures of benefit of circular induction accelerators are explained in detail. Details of the slow cycling induction synchrotron and the fast-cycling induction synchrotron which have been proven at KEK since 2004 are described. The existing RF acceleration systems in the KEK 12 GeV proton synchrotron and the 500 MeV Booster ring have been fully replaced by induction acceleration systems. A series of studies performed after the demonstration of induction synchrotron strongly indicated that existing circular RF accelerators such as cyclotron, microtron, and FFAG can be replaced by circular induction accelerators with increased flexibility and performance. Attractive applications such as the next generation of hadron therapy, the high energy cluster ion generator, or heavy ion inertial fusion are introduced.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405428323000023Circular induction acceleratorsInduction synchrotronBarrier bucket accelerationHadron therapyMassive ion inertial fusion
spellingShingle Ken Takayama
Evolution of induction synchrotrons
Reviews in Physics
Circular induction accelerators
Induction synchrotron
Barrier bucket acceleration
Hadron therapy
Massive ion inertial fusion
title Evolution of induction synchrotrons
title_full Evolution of induction synchrotrons
title_fullStr Evolution of induction synchrotrons
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of induction synchrotrons
title_short Evolution of induction synchrotrons
title_sort evolution of induction synchrotrons
topic Circular induction accelerators
Induction synchrotron
Barrier bucket acceleration
Hadron therapy
Massive ion inertial fusion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405428323000023
work_keys_str_mv AT kentakayama evolutionofinductionsynchrotrons