Six Degrees of Separation: from derivative suits to shareholder class actions

http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2016v37n73p37 Trans-individual litigation has revolutionized modern law. Specifically, corporate law has partaken in this phenomenon. For instance, derivative suits allow individuals to sue for a large collectivity in relation to corporate matters. This paper aim...

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Main Author: Ángel R. Oquendo
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2016-08-01
Series:Sequência: Estudos Juridicos e Politicos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/sequencia/article/view/45590
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author Ángel R. Oquendo
author_facet Ángel R. Oquendo
author_sort Ángel R. Oquendo
collection DOAJ
description http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2016v37n73p37 Trans-individual litigation has revolutionized modern law. Specifically, corporate law has partaken in this phenomenon. For instance, derivative suits allow individuals to sue for a large collectivity in relation to corporate matters. This paper aims to analyze this derivative suits, comparing then to shareholder class actions, explaining that the two procedures resemble each other only superficially and that they diverge from each other on a more profound level. Derivative suits aim at the vindication of a genuinely collective and indivisible right, while shareholder class actions seek to enforce an aggregation of individual entitlements. Consequently, these mechanisms also differ in the kind of representation they entail, in the objective they pursue, in how they construct fairness internally, and in how they approach the central problem of adequacy of representation. An appreciation of this dichotomy contributes to an understanding not only of the inner workings of each of these two devices but also of the corporation itself and of the relationship among the corporate entity, the board of directors, the investors, and even the stakeholders. In addition, it suggests the need for a new interpretation of the key distinction between both actions one should focus on the nature of the right at stake.
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spelling doaj.art-ef6f36c2661a47deaa2731031c64af502022-12-21T19:18:59ZdeuUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaSequência: Estudos Juridicos e Politicos0101-95622177-70552016-08-013773377410.5007/4559025869Six Degrees of Separation: from derivative suits to shareholder class actionsÁngel R. Oquendo0University of Connecticut - School of Lawhttp://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2016v37n73p37 Trans-individual litigation has revolutionized modern law. Specifically, corporate law has partaken in this phenomenon. For instance, derivative suits allow individuals to sue for a large collectivity in relation to corporate matters. This paper aims to analyze this derivative suits, comparing then to shareholder class actions, explaining that the two procedures resemble each other only superficially and that they diverge from each other on a more profound level. Derivative suits aim at the vindication of a genuinely collective and indivisible right, while shareholder class actions seek to enforce an aggregation of individual entitlements. Consequently, these mechanisms also differ in the kind of representation they entail, in the objective they pursue, in how they construct fairness internally, and in how they approach the central problem of adequacy of representation. An appreciation of this dichotomy contributes to an understanding not only of the inner workings of each of these two devices but also of the corporation itself and of the relationship among the corporate entity, the board of directors, the investors, and even the stakeholders. In addition, it suggests the need for a new interpretation of the key distinction between both actions one should focus on the nature of the right at stake.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/sequencia/article/view/45590trans-Individual litigationDerivative suitsShareholder class action
spellingShingle Ángel R. Oquendo
Six Degrees of Separation: from derivative suits to shareholder class actions
Sequência: Estudos Juridicos e Politicos
trans-Individual litigation
Derivative suits
Shareholder class action
title Six Degrees of Separation: from derivative suits to shareholder class actions
title_full Six Degrees of Separation: from derivative suits to shareholder class actions
title_fullStr Six Degrees of Separation: from derivative suits to shareholder class actions
title_full_unstemmed Six Degrees of Separation: from derivative suits to shareholder class actions
title_short Six Degrees of Separation: from derivative suits to shareholder class actions
title_sort six degrees of separation from derivative suits to shareholder class actions
topic trans-Individual litigation
Derivative suits
Shareholder class action
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/sequencia/article/view/45590
work_keys_str_mv AT angelroquendo sixdegreesofseparationfromderivativesuitstoshareholderclassactions