Effect of rotation speed on microstructure and properties of dissimilar submerged friction stir welding joints of aluminium and pure copper

2024-T4 aluminium alloy and pure copper were welded by submerged friction stir welding (SFSW) and the effect of rotation speed on microstructure and mechanical properties of SFSW joints was studied. The results indicate that the SFSW joint is well formed, without cracks, holes and other defects. Wit...

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Main Authors: WANG Ying-hui, WANG Kuai-she, WANG Wen, PENG Pai, CHE Qian-ying, QIAO Ke
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2019-11-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2019/V47/I11/155
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author WANG Ying-hui
WANG Kuai-she
WANG Wen
PENG Pai
CHE Qian-ying
QIAO Ke
author_facet WANG Ying-hui
WANG Kuai-she
WANG Wen
PENG Pai
CHE Qian-ying
QIAO Ke
author_sort WANG Ying-hui
collection DOAJ
description 2024-T4 aluminium alloy and pure copper were welded by submerged friction stir welding (SFSW) and the effect of rotation speed on microstructure and mechanical properties of SFSW joints was studied. The results indicate that the SFSW joint is well formed, without cracks, holes and other defects. With the increase of rotation speed, the surface of the SFSW joint is smooth and the smoothness is improved. Meanwhile a large number of copper is involved in the nugget zone (NZ), and the structure in NZ is gradually disordered; the forced cooling effect of water effectively inhibits the formation of grain coarsening and brittle intermetallic compound during SFSW; the tensile strength of joint is 227MPa, which is 70.3% of the tensile strength of the copper base metal(BM) at the rotational speed of 750r/min and the tensile strength and elongation of the SFSW joint decrease with the increase of rotation speed.
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spelling doaj.art-ef7240a092d749648bae51932ef2fe282023-01-03T06:26:50ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812019-11-01471115516210.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2018.000446201911000446Effect of rotation speed on microstructure and properties of dissimilar submerged friction stir welding joints of aluminium and pure copperWANG Ying-hui0WANG Kuai-she1WANG Wen2PENG Pai3CHE Qian-ying4QIAO Ke5School of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, ChinaSchool of Metallurgical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China2024-T4 aluminium alloy and pure copper were welded by submerged friction stir welding (SFSW) and the effect of rotation speed on microstructure and mechanical properties of SFSW joints was studied. The results indicate that the SFSW joint is well formed, without cracks, holes and other defects. With the increase of rotation speed, the surface of the SFSW joint is smooth and the smoothness is improved. Meanwhile a large number of copper is involved in the nugget zone (NZ), and the structure in NZ is gradually disordered; the forced cooling effect of water effectively inhibits the formation of grain coarsening and brittle intermetallic compound during SFSW; the tensile strength of joint is 227MPa, which is 70.3% of the tensile strength of the copper base metal(BM) at the rotational speed of 750r/min and the tensile strength and elongation of the SFSW joint decrease with the increase of rotation speed.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2019/V47/I11/155submerged friction stir welding2024 aluminium alloypure coppermicrostructuremech-anical property
spellingShingle WANG Ying-hui
WANG Kuai-she
WANG Wen
PENG Pai
CHE Qian-ying
QIAO Ke
Effect of rotation speed on microstructure and properties of dissimilar submerged friction stir welding joints of aluminium and pure copper
Cailiao gongcheng
submerged friction stir welding
2024 aluminium alloy
pure copper
microstructure
mech-anical property
title Effect of rotation speed on microstructure and properties of dissimilar submerged friction stir welding joints of aluminium and pure copper
title_full Effect of rotation speed on microstructure and properties of dissimilar submerged friction stir welding joints of aluminium and pure copper
title_fullStr Effect of rotation speed on microstructure and properties of dissimilar submerged friction stir welding joints of aluminium and pure copper
title_full_unstemmed Effect of rotation speed on microstructure and properties of dissimilar submerged friction stir welding joints of aluminium and pure copper
title_short Effect of rotation speed on microstructure and properties of dissimilar submerged friction stir welding joints of aluminium and pure copper
title_sort effect of rotation speed on microstructure and properties of dissimilar submerged friction stir welding joints of aluminium and pure copper
topic submerged friction stir welding
2024 aluminium alloy
pure copper
microstructure
mech-anical property
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2019/V47/I11/155
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