Practical Method to Evaluate the Stiffness of Fractured Radius

Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are one of the most common fractures of the upper extremity system. To evaluate the performance of DRF treatments, the construct (i.e., a DRF fixed by an implant) was compressed at the distal radius in the axial direction to evaluate the compressive stiffness. In previ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nitikorn Noraphaiphipaksa, Surangkana Katepun, Thanapong Waitayawinyu, Chaosuan Kanchanomai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Methods and Protocols
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9279/6/3/56
_version_ 1827736228168990720
author Nitikorn Noraphaiphipaksa
Surangkana Katepun
Thanapong Waitayawinyu
Chaosuan Kanchanomai
author_facet Nitikorn Noraphaiphipaksa
Surangkana Katepun
Thanapong Waitayawinyu
Chaosuan Kanchanomai
author_sort Nitikorn Noraphaiphipaksa
collection DOAJ
description Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are one of the most common fractures of the upper extremity system. To evaluate the performance of DRF treatments, the construct (i.e., a DRF fixed by an implant) was compressed at the distal radius in the axial direction to evaluate the compressive stiffness. In previous studies, various constructs of both cadaveric and synthetic radii have been proposed for biomechanical testing for DRF. Unfortunately, high deviations of the measured stiffness have been reported across the literature, which may relate to the inconsistency of applied mechanical actions (i.e., the tested radii may under various combinations including compression, bending, and shear). In the present study, a biomechanical apparatus and an experimental procedure were proposed for the biomechanical testing of radii under pure compression. After the biomechanical tests of synthetic radii, it was found that the standard deviation of stiffness was significantly lower than that in previous studies. Thus, the biomechanical apparatus and the experimental procedure were proven to be a practical method for the evaluation of radii stiffness.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T02:06:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ef75d84a12fe45f2a208302692d2a916
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2409-9279
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T02:06:45Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Methods and Protocols
spelling doaj.art-ef75d84a12fe45f2a208302692d2a9162023-11-18T11:51:53ZengMDPI AGMethods and Protocols2409-92792023-06-01635610.3390/mps6030056Practical Method to Evaluate the Stiffness of Fractured RadiusNitikorn Noraphaiphipaksa0Surangkana Katepun1Thanapong Waitayawinyu2Chaosuan Kanchanomai3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Klong Luang 12120, Pathumthani, ThailandDepartment of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Klong Luang 12120, Pathumthani, ThailandDepartment of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Klong Luang 12120, Pathumthani, ThailandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Klong Luang 12120, Pathumthani, ThailandDistal radius fractures (DRFs) are one of the most common fractures of the upper extremity system. To evaluate the performance of DRF treatments, the construct (i.e., a DRF fixed by an implant) was compressed at the distal radius in the axial direction to evaluate the compressive stiffness. In previous studies, various constructs of both cadaveric and synthetic radii have been proposed for biomechanical testing for DRF. Unfortunately, high deviations of the measured stiffness have been reported across the literature, which may relate to the inconsistency of applied mechanical actions (i.e., the tested radii may under various combinations including compression, bending, and shear). In the present study, a biomechanical apparatus and an experimental procedure were proposed for the biomechanical testing of radii under pure compression. After the biomechanical tests of synthetic radii, it was found that the standard deviation of stiffness was significantly lower than that in previous studies. Thus, the biomechanical apparatus and the experimental procedure were proven to be a practical method for the evaluation of radii stiffness.https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9279/6/3/56radiusbiomechanical testbiomechanical apparatusstiffness
spellingShingle Nitikorn Noraphaiphipaksa
Surangkana Katepun
Thanapong Waitayawinyu
Chaosuan Kanchanomai
Practical Method to Evaluate the Stiffness of Fractured Radius
Methods and Protocols
radius
biomechanical test
biomechanical apparatus
stiffness
title Practical Method to Evaluate the Stiffness of Fractured Radius
title_full Practical Method to Evaluate the Stiffness of Fractured Radius
title_fullStr Practical Method to Evaluate the Stiffness of Fractured Radius
title_full_unstemmed Practical Method to Evaluate the Stiffness of Fractured Radius
title_short Practical Method to Evaluate the Stiffness of Fractured Radius
title_sort practical method to evaluate the stiffness of fractured radius
topic radius
biomechanical test
biomechanical apparatus
stiffness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9279/6/3/56
work_keys_str_mv AT nitikornnoraphaiphipaksa practicalmethodtoevaluatethestiffnessoffracturedradius
AT surangkanakatepun practicalmethodtoevaluatethestiffnessoffracturedradius
AT thanapongwaitayawinyu practicalmethodtoevaluatethestiffnessoffracturedradius
AT chaosuankanchanomai practicalmethodtoevaluatethestiffnessoffracturedradius