Machine Learning Applications on Agricultural Datasets for Smart Farm Enhancement

This work aims to show how to manage heterogeneous information and data coming from real datasets that collect physical, biological, and sensory values. As productive companies—public or private, large or small—need increasing profitability with costs reduction, discovering appro...

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Main Authors: Fabrizio Balducci, Donato Impedovo, Giuseppe Pirlo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/6/3/38
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author Fabrizio Balducci
Donato Impedovo
Giuseppe Pirlo
author_facet Fabrizio Balducci
Donato Impedovo
Giuseppe Pirlo
author_sort Fabrizio Balducci
collection DOAJ
description This work aims to show how to manage heterogeneous information and data coming from real datasets that collect physical, biological, and sensory values. As productive companies—public or private, large or small—need increasing profitability with costs reduction, discovering appropriate ways to exploit data that are continuously recorded and made available can be the right choice to achieve these goals. The agricultural field is only apparently refractory to the digital technology and the “smart farm” model is increasingly widespread by exploiting the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm applied to environmental and historical information through time-series. The focus of this study is the design and deployment of practical tasks, ranging from crop harvest forecasting to missing or wrong sensors data reconstruction, exploiting and comparing various machine learning techniques to suggest toward which direction to employ efforts and investments. The results show how there are ample margins for innovation while supporting requests and needs coming from companies that wish to employ a sustainable and optimized agriculture industrial business, investing not only in technology, but also in the knowledge and in skilled workforce required to take the best out of it.
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spelling doaj.art-ef779e07c0a443bbba6480a4c4e7c0972022-12-22T01:12:15ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022018-09-01633810.3390/machines6030038machines6030038Machine Learning Applications on Agricultural Datasets for Smart Farm EnhancementFabrizio Balducci0Donato Impedovo1Giuseppe Pirlo2Dipartimento di Informatica, Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, ItalyDipartimento di Informatica, Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, ItalyDipartimento di Informatica, Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, ItalyThis work aims to show how to manage heterogeneous information and data coming from real datasets that collect physical, biological, and sensory values. As productive companies—public or private, large or small—need increasing profitability with costs reduction, discovering appropriate ways to exploit data that are continuously recorded and made available can be the right choice to achieve these goals. The agricultural field is only apparently refractory to the digital technology and the “smart farm” model is increasingly widespread by exploiting the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm applied to environmental and historical information through time-series. The focus of this study is the design and deployment of practical tasks, ranging from crop harvest forecasting to missing or wrong sensors data reconstruction, exploiting and comparing various machine learning techniques to suggest toward which direction to employ efforts and investments. The results show how there are ample margins for innovation while supporting requests and needs coming from companies that wish to employ a sustainable and optimized agriculture industrial business, investing not only in technology, but also in the knowledge and in skilled workforce required to take the best out of it.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/6/3/38machine learningsensorsIoTsmart farmsagriculturedata analysis
spellingShingle Fabrizio Balducci
Donato Impedovo
Giuseppe Pirlo
Machine Learning Applications on Agricultural Datasets for Smart Farm Enhancement
Machines
machine learning
sensors
IoT
smart farms
agriculture
data analysis
title Machine Learning Applications on Agricultural Datasets for Smart Farm Enhancement
title_full Machine Learning Applications on Agricultural Datasets for Smart Farm Enhancement
title_fullStr Machine Learning Applications on Agricultural Datasets for Smart Farm Enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning Applications on Agricultural Datasets for Smart Farm Enhancement
title_short Machine Learning Applications on Agricultural Datasets for Smart Farm Enhancement
title_sort machine learning applications on agricultural datasets for smart farm enhancement
topic machine learning
sensors
IoT
smart farms
agriculture
data analysis
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/6/3/38
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