Illegitimate offspring in Montenegro at the beginning of the 20th century

The article sheds light on Montenegrin legislature regarding outof-wedlock infants, particularly on Law on illegitimate children of 1894, whose author, famous jurist Valtazar Bogišić had put significant effort into protecting this vulnerable social group. His successor on the position of minister of...

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Main Author: Kulauzov Maša M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Law 2021-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0550-2179/2021/0550-21792101129K.pdf
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author Kulauzov Maša M.
author_facet Kulauzov Maša M.
author_sort Kulauzov Maša M.
collection DOAJ
description The article sheds light on Montenegrin legislature regarding outof-wedlock infants, particularly on Law on illegitimate children of 1894, whose author, famous jurist Valtazar Bogišić had put significant effort into protecting this vulnerable social group. His successor on the position of minister of justice Lujo Vojnović also had understanding for sensitive and fragile status of illegitimate offspring, so he issued necessary bylaws in which he more precisely defined distribution of the illegitimate children's trust assets to beneficiaries. On the other hand, the Supreme Court also passed some decrees regarding children born outside of marriage that were addressed to district courts and local authorities. All aforementioned documents were carefully scrutinized in this paper, as well as chapters XVI-XVIII of Criminal code for the Principality of Montenegro from 1906. The Code thoroughly regulated neonaticide (killing of an infant within the first 24 hours of birth), abandonment of illegitimate newborns, unlawful termination of pregnancy, as well as all kinds of accomplices in these crimes in order to protect lives of illegitimate children.
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spelling doaj.art-ef7be04d690f4cf0b02ac479db945e942022-12-21T22:54:01ZengUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of LawZbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu0550-21792406-12552021-01-0155112914210.5937/zrpfns55-322540550-21792101129KIllegitimate offspring in Montenegro at the beginning of the 20th centuryKulauzov Maša M.0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2805-7773Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Pravni fakultet, Novi Sad, SerbiaThe article sheds light on Montenegrin legislature regarding outof-wedlock infants, particularly on Law on illegitimate children of 1894, whose author, famous jurist Valtazar Bogišić had put significant effort into protecting this vulnerable social group. His successor on the position of minister of justice Lujo Vojnović also had understanding for sensitive and fragile status of illegitimate offspring, so he issued necessary bylaws in which he more precisely defined distribution of the illegitimate children's trust assets to beneficiaries. On the other hand, the Supreme Court also passed some decrees regarding children born outside of marriage that were addressed to district courts and local authorities. All aforementioned documents were carefully scrutinized in this paper, as well as chapters XVI-XVIII of Criminal code for the Principality of Montenegro from 1906. The Code thoroughly regulated neonaticide (killing of an infant within the first 24 hours of birth), abandonment of illegitimate newborns, unlawful termination of pregnancy, as well as all kinds of accomplices in these crimes in order to protect lives of illegitimate children.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0550-2179/2021/0550-21792101129K.pdfillegitimate childreninvestigating non-marital paternityoffences related to unlawful childrenlegislation
spellingShingle Kulauzov Maša M.
Illegitimate offspring in Montenegro at the beginning of the 20th century
Zbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu
illegitimate children
investigating non-marital paternity
offences related to unlawful children
legislation
title Illegitimate offspring in Montenegro at the beginning of the 20th century
title_full Illegitimate offspring in Montenegro at the beginning of the 20th century
title_fullStr Illegitimate offspring in Montenegro at the beginning of the 20th century
title_full_unstemmed Illegitimate offspring in Montenegro at the beginning of the 20th century
title_short Illegitimate offspring in Montenegro at the beginning of the 20th century
title_sort illegitimate offspring in montenegro at the beginning of the 20th century
topic illegitimate children
investigating non-marital paternity
offences related to unlawful children
legislation
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0550-2179/2021/0550-21792101129K.pdf
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