A Bi-Lateral Energy Resonant Conversion (BERC) Technique for Improved Passive Utilization in Hybrid Switched-Capacitor Converters

Hybrid or resonant switched-capacitor (ReSC) based converters are enticing with their high performance in high- and fixed-ratio applications, due to their efficient utilization of both active semiconductors and passive components. In particular, the cascaded or two-stage topologies have shown promis...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wen Chuen Liu, Ting Ge, Robert C. N. Pilawa-Podgurski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9924617/
Description
Summary:Hybrid or resonant switched-capacitor (ReSC) based converters are enticing with their high performance in high- and fixed-ratio applications, due to their efficient utilization of both active semiconductors and passive components. In particular, the cascaded or two-stage topologies have shown promising device utilization with least components required for high conversion ratios. This paper presents a novel bi-lateral energy resonant conversion (BERC) technique, that further improves the passive utilization in two-stage topologies by merging voltage- and current-type hybrid SC converters, beneficial in achieving smaller form factor while maintaining high efficiency. The current-type hybrid SC topology, which relocates the output inductor to its input and enables energy process simplification between adjacent cascaded stages, is first introduced in this paper. A 48-to-12 V converter prototype employing the BERC technique is implemented, validated and demonstrated with a very compact size of 0.18 in<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$^{3}$</tex-math></inline-formula>, along with an excellent overall peak efficiency of 98.8&#x0025; (including all gate driver losses) using a zero voltage switching scheme designed for BERC. The prototype is tested up to 60 A, thus achieving a power density of 3900 W/in<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$^{3}$</tex-math></inline-formula> with a full-load efficiency more than 98&#x0025;.
ISSN:2644-1314