A mini review on pyridoacridines: Prospective lead compounds in medicinal chemistry

Natural products are increasingly being considered “critical and important” in drug discovery paradigms as a number of them such as camptothecin, penicillin, and vincristine serve as “lead molecules” for the discovery of potent compounds of therapeutic interests namely irinotecan, penicillin G, vinb...

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Main Authors: Vikas Sharma, Prabodh C. Sharma, Vipin Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123214001350
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author Vikas Sharma
Prabodh C. Sharma
Vipin Kumar
author_facet Vikas Sharma
Prabodh C. Sharma
Vipin Kumar
author_sort Vikas Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Natural products are increasingly being considered “critical and important” in drug discovery paradigms as a number of them such as camptothecin, penicillin, and vincristine serve as “lead molecules” for the discovery of potent compounds of therapeutic interests namely irinotecan, penicillin G, vinblastine respectively. Derived compounds of pharmacological interests displayed a wide variety of activity viz. anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-protozoal, etc.; when modifications or derivatizations are performed on a parent moiety representing the corresponding derivatives. Pyridoacridine is such a moiety which forms the basic structure of numerous medicinally important natural products such as, but not limited to, amphimedine, ascididemin, eilatin, and sampangine. Interestingly, synthetic analogues of natural pyridoacridine exhibit diverse pharmacological activities and in view of these, natural pyridoacridines can be considered as “lead compounds”. This review additionally provides a brief but critical account of inherent structure activity relationships among various subclasses of pyridoacridines. Furthermore, the current aspects and future prospects of natural pyridoacridines are detailed for further reference and consideration.
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spelling doaj.art-ef85b561c9f147328e378cc002d174aa2022-12-21T19:13:54ZengElsevierJournal of Advanced Research2090-12322090-12242015-01-0161637110.1016/j.jare.2014.11.002A mini review on pyridoacridines: Prospective lead compounds in medicinal chemistryVikas Sharma0Prabodh C. Sharma1Vipin Kumar2Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 136119, Haryana, IndiaInstitute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 136119, Haryana, IndiaInstitute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra 136119, Haryana, IndiaNatural products are increasingly being considered “critical and important” in drug discovery paradigms as a number of them such as camptothecin, penicillin, and vincristine serve as “lead molecules” for the discovery of potent compounds of therapeutic interests namely irinotecan, penicillin G, vinblastine respectively. Derived compounds of pharmacological interests displayed a wide variety of activity viz. anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-protozoal, etc.; when modifications or derivatizations are performed on a parent moiety representing the corresponding derivatives. Pyridoacridine is such a moiety which forms the basic structure of numerous medicinally important natural products such as, but not limited to, amphimedine, ascididemin, eilatin, and sampangine. Interestingly, synthetic analogues of natural pyridoacridine exhibit diverse pharmacological activities and in view of these, natural pyridoacridines can be considered as “lead compounds”. This review additionally provides a brief but critical account of inherent structure activity relationships among various subclasses of pyridoacridines. Furthermore, the current aspects and future prospects of natural pyridoacridines are detailed for further reference and consideration.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123214001350AmphimedineAnalogueAscidideminLead compoundNaturalPyridoacridine
spellingShingle Vikas Sharma
Prabodh C. Sharma
Vipin Kumar
A mini review on pyridoacridines: Prospective lead compounds in medicinal chemistry
Journal of Advanced Research
Amphimedine
Analogue
Ascididemin
Lead compound
Natural
Pyridoacridine
title A mini review on pyridoacridines: Prospective lead compounds in medicinal chemistry
title_full A mini review on pyridoacridines: Prospective lead compounds in medicinal chemistry
title_fullStr A mini review on pyridoacridines: Prospective lead compounds in medicinal chemistry
title_full_unstemmed A mini review on pyridoacridines: Prospective lead compounds in medicinal chemistry
title_short A mini review on pyridoacridines: Prospective lead compounds in medicinal chemistry
title_sort mini review on pyridoacridines prospective lead compounds in medicinal chemistry
topic Amphimedine
Analogue
Ascididemin
Lead compound
Natural
Pyridoacridine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123214001350
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