INVESTIGATION OF THE COFFEE WASTE-DERIVED ADSORBENT
Due to the rapid development in the industrial sector, the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere has increased by 30% over the years. Hence, low-cost activated carbon derived from coffee waste for the application of carbon capture and sequestration technology has been proposed in c...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor's University
2016-02-01
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Series: | Journal of Engineering Science and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Special%20Issue%20eureca%202015_1/paper%209.pdf |
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author | Y. N. CHAIW K. K. ANG T. LEE XIAO Y. LIM |
author_facet | Y. N. CHAIW K. K. ANG T. LEE XIAO Y. LIM |
author_sort | Y. N. CHAIW |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to the rapid development in the industrial sector, the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere has increased by 30% over the years. Hence, low-cost activated carbon derived from coffee waste for the application of carbon capture and sequestration technology has been proposed in curbing the devastating effect cause by CO2 emission. The activated carbon was treated with different chemical activating agent such as potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate at two different chemical concentration which were 20 and 50 wt. %, in order to study the effect of the different chemical agent and
concentration towards the evolution of microporosity structure and surface chemistry that is desired to be used in CO2 adsorption application. A series of characterization were performed on the activated carbon by using BrunauerEmmett-Teller (BET), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The result shows that 50 wt. % of potassium carbonate activation appears to be the best combination for the
structural development and higher CO2 adsorption performance. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T06:08:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ef8df36ba2aa4bb1bcb818e4795da875 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1823-4690 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T06:08:44Z |
publishDate | 2016-02-01 |
publisher | Taylor's University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Engineering Science and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-ef8df36ba2aa4bb1bcb818e4795da8752022-12-21T21:18:28ZengTaylor's UniversityJournal of Engineering Science and Technology1823-46902016-02-0111Sp. Iss. on the 4th EURECA113128INVESTIGATION OF THE COFFEE WASTE-DERIVED ADSORBENTY. N. CHAIW0K. K. ANG1T. LEE2XIAO Y. LIM3Energy Research Group, School of Engineering, Taylor’s University, Taylor's Lakeside Campus, No. 1 Jalan Taylor's, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor DE, MalaysiaEnergy Research Group, School of Engineering, Taylor’s University, Taylor's Lakeside Campus, No. 1 Jalan Taylor's, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor DE, MalaysiaEnergy Research Group, School of Engineering, Taylor’s University, Taylor's Lakeside Campus, No. 1 Jalan Taylor's, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor DE, MalaysiaEnergy Research Group, School of Engineering, Taylor’s University, Taylor's Lakeside Campus, No. 1 Jalan Taylor's, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor DE, MalaysiaDue to the rapid development in the industrial sector, the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere has increased by 30% over the years. Hence, low-cost activated carbon derived from coffee waste for the application of carbon capture and sequestration technology has been proposed in curbing the devastating effect cause by CO2 emission. The activated carbon was treated with different chemical activating agent such as potassium hydroxide and potassium carbonate at two different chemical concentration which were 20 and 50 wt. %, in order to study the effect of the different chemical agent and concentration towards the evolution of microporosity structure and surface chemistry that is desired to be used in CO2 adsorption application. A series of characterization were performed on the activated carbon by using BrunauerEmmett-Teller (BET), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The result shows that 50 wt. % of potassium carbonate activation appears to be the best combination for the structural development and higher CO2 adsorption performance.http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Special%20Issue%20eureca%202015_1/paper%209.pdfAdsorptionActivated carbonCarbon dioxideCarbonization. |
spellingShingle | Y. N. CHAIW K. K. ANG T. LEE XIAO Y. LIM INVESTIGATION OF THE COFFEE WASTE-DERIVED ADSORBENT Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Adsorption Activated carbon Carbon dioxide Carbonization. |
title | INVESTIGATION OF THE COFFEE WASTE-DERIVED ADSORBENT |
title_full | INVESTIGATION OF THE COFFEE WASTE-DERIVED ADSORBENT |
title_fullStr | INVESTIGATION OF THE COFFEE WASTE-DERIVED ADSORBENT |
title_full_unstemmed | INVESTIGATION OF THE COFFEE WASTE-DERIVED ADSORBENT |
title_short | INVESTIGATION OF THE COFFEE WASTE-DERIVED ADSORBENT |
title_sort | investigation of the coffee waste derived adsorbent |
topic | Adsorption Activated carbon Carbon dioxide Carbonization. |
url | http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Special%20Issue%20eureca%202015_1/paper%209.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ynchaiw investigationofthecoffeewastederivedadsorbent AT kkang investigationofthecoffeewastederivedadsorbent AT tlee investigationofthecoffeewastederivedadsorbent AT xiaoylim investigationofthecoffeewastederivedadsorbent |