Roots and Concepts of Ecological-Landscape Development and its Common Grounds with Iranian Architecture and Urbanism

Ecological-Landscape development is proposed as a mature form of Ecological-Landscape Urbanism which  is a recent discourse in Western architecture and urbanism whose roots can be traced back to environmental movements in the past century. In this regard, ecological-landscape development opens new h...

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Main Authors: Hamid Mohebbi, Mansoureh Tahbaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nazar research center for Art, Architecture & Urbanism 2023-06-01
Series:منظر
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.manzar-sj.com/article_168726_ab95c5a8a395f07fedf3f17136523fb5.pdf
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author Hamid Mohebbi
Mansoureh Tahbaz
author_facet Hamid Mohebbi
Mansoureh Tahbaz
author_sort Hamid Mohebbi
collection DOAJ
description Ecological-Landscape development is proposed as a mature form of Ecological-Landscape Urbanism which  is a recent discourse in Western architecture and urbanism whose roots can be traced back to environmental movements in the past century. In this regard, ecological-landscape development opens new horizons for contemporary cities by relying on conceptual frameworks such as landscape as a building block of the city, landscape ecology, and ecosystem services, where the difference between natural and built environment pales and the city is conceptualized as an ecosystem including humans. It can be stated that it departs from conventional urbanism approaches that are mostly based on modern views in many ways, and introduces a novel method of shaping the built environment. On the other hand, by dissecting the tenets and major approaches of this school, a high degree of commonality with Eastern architecture and urbanism, especially Iranian architecture, can be identified. This can be acknowledged as the point where Western architecture and urbanism meet Iranian architecture, as well as a solution to its continuity and development in today’s world. Using an analytical- descriptive approach, this paper seeks to analyze the concepts, roots, and patterns hidden within this branch as the outcome of the synergy between the two schools of landscape urbanism and ecological urbanism, and propose a manifesto, albeit incomplete. Then, it introduces its common features with Iranian architecture and urbanism under concepts such as gradual development and integrity, fusion with nature, multidisciplinary knowledge, connectivity with politics, and ecology.
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spelling doaj.art-ef8f3f0e0a0b4640bb5fba9bc8249f002023-10-06T13:15:08ZengNazar research center for Art, Architecture & Urbanismمنظر2008-74462008-21692023-06-011563708510.22034/manzar.2022.309695.2158168726Roots and Concepts of Ecological-Landscape Development and its Common Grounds with Iranian Architecture and UrbanismHamid Mohebbi0Mansoureh Tahbaz1Ph.D. in Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Shahid Beheshti Univerity, Tehran, Iran.Associate Professor, Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Shahid Beheshti Univerity, Tehran, Iran.Ecological-Landscape development is proposed as a mature form of Ecological-Landscape Urbanism which  is a recent discourse in Western architecture and urbanism whose roots can be traced back to environmental movements in the past century. In this regard, ecological-landscape development opens new horizons for contemporary cities by relying on conceptual frameworks such as landscape as a building block of the city, landscape ecology, and ecosystem services, where the difference between natural and built environment pales and the city is conceptualized as an ecosystem including humans. It can be stated that it departs from conventional urbanism approaches that are mostly based on modern views in many ways, and introduces a novel method of shaping the built environment. On the other hand, by dissecting the tenets and major approaches of this school, a high degree of commonality with Eastern architecture and urbanism, especially Iranian architecture, can be identified. This can be acknowledged as the point where Western architecture and urbanism meet Iranian architecture, as well as a solution to its continuity and development in today’s world. Using an analytical- descriptive approach, this paper seeks to analyze the concepts, roots, and patterns hidden within this branch as the outcome of the synergy between the two schools of landscape urbanism and ecological urbanism, and propose a manifesto, albeit incomplete. Then, it introduces its common features with Iranian architecture and urbanism under concepts such as gradual development and integrity, fusion with nature, multidisciplinary knowledge, connectivity with politics, and ecology.http://www.manzar-sj.com/article_168726_ab95c5a8a395f07fedf3f17136523fb5.pdfecological-landscape developmentlandscape urbanismecological urbanismiranian architecture and urbanismlandscape ecology
spellingShingle Hamid Mohebbi
Mansoureh Tahbaz
Roots and Concepts of Ecological-Landscape Development and its Common Grounds with Iranian Architecture and Urbanism
منظر
ecological-landscape development
landscape urbanism
ecological urbanism
iranian architecture and urbanism
landscape ecology
title Roots and Concepts of Ecological-Landscape Development and its Common Grounds with Iranian Architecture and Urbanism
title_full Roots and Concepts of Ecological-Landscape Development and its Common Grounds with Iranian Architecture and Urbanism
title_fullStr Roots and Concepts of Ecological-Landscape Development and its Common Grounds with Iranian Architecture and Urbanism
title_full_unstemmed Roots and Concepts of Ecological-Landscape Development and its Common Grounds with Iranian Architecture and Urbanism
title_short Roots and Concepts of Ecological-Landscape Development and its Common Grounds with Iranian Architecture and Urbanism
title_sort roots and concepts of ecological landscape development and its common grounds with iranian architecture and urbanism
topic ecological-landscape development
landscape urbanism
ecological urbanism
iranian architecture and urbanism
landscape ecology
url http://www.manzar-sj.com/article_168726_ab95c5a8a395f07fedf3f17136523fb5.pdf
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