Eight New Peptaibols from Sponge-Associated Trichoderma atroviride

Eight new and four known peptaibols were isolated from a strain of the fungus, Trichoderma atroviride (NF16), which was cultured from an Axinellid sponge collected from the East Mediterranean coast of Israel. The structures of the pure compounds were determined using HRMS, MS/MS and one- and two-dim...

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Main Authors: Irina Panizel, Oded Yarden, Micha Ilan, Shmuel Carmeli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-12-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/11/12/4937
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author Irina Panizel
Oded Yarden
Micha Ilan
Shmuel Carmeli
author_facet Irina Panizel
Oded Yarden
Micha Ilan
Shmuel Carmeli
author_sort Irina Panizel
collection DOAJ
description Eight new and four known peptaibols were isolated from a strain of the fungus, Trichoderma atroviride (NF16), which was cultured from an Axinellid sponge collected from the East Mediterranean coast of Israel. The structures of the pure compounds were determined using HRMS, MS/MS and one- and two-dimensional NMR measurements. The isolated compounds belong to the trichorzianines, a family of 19-residue linear hydrophobic peptides containing a high proportion of α-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib), an acetylated N-terminus and a C-terminal amino alcohol. These new peptaibols exhibited antimicrobial activity against environmental bacteria isolated from the Mediterranean coast of Israel.
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spelling doaj.art-ef9456e81f874e6db4430f478deec3162022-12-22T02:06:47ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972013-12-0111124937496010.3390/md11124937md11124937Eight New Peptaibols from Sponge-Associated Trichoderma atrovirideIrina Panizel0Oded Yarden1Micha Ilan2Shmuel Carmeli3Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Chemistry and Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, IsraelDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Zoology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, IsraelRaymond and Beverly Sackler School of Chemistry and Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, IsraelEight new and four known peptaibols were isolated from a strain of the fungus, Trichoderma atroviride (NF16), which was cultured from an Axinellid sponge collected from the East Mediterranean coast of Israel. The structures of the pure compounds were determined using HRMS, MS/MS and one- and two-dimensional NMR measurements. The isolated compounds belong to the trichorzianines, a family of 19-residue linear hydrophobic peptides containing a high proportion of α-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib), an acetylated N-terminus and a C-terminal amino alcohol. These new peptaibols exhibited antimicrobial activity against environmental bacteria isolated from the Mediterranean coast of Israel.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/11/12/4937peptaibolstrichorzianinesTrichoderma atrovirideAxinella polypoidesAxinella verrucosa
spellingShingle Irina Panizel
Oded Yarden
Micha Ilan
Shmuel Carmeli
Eight New Peptaibols from Sponge-Associated Trichoderma atroviride
Marine Drugs
peptaibols
trichorzianines
Trichoderma atroviride
Axinella polypoides
Axinella verrucosa
title Eight New Peptaibols from Sponge-Associated Trichoderma atroviride
title_full Eight New Peptaibols from Sponge-Associated Trichoderma atroviride
title_fullStr Eight New Peptaibols from Sponge-Associated Trichoderma atroviride
title_full_unstemmed Eight New Peptaibols from Sponge-Associated Trichoderma atroviride
title_short Eight New Peptaibols from Sponge-Associated Trichoderma atroviride
title_sort eight new peptaibols from sponge associated trichoderma atroviride
topic peptaibols
trichorzianines
Trichoderma atroviride
Axinella polypoides
Axinella verrucosa
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/11/12/4937
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