ECN-Based Congestion Probability Prediction over Hybrid Wired-Wireless Networks

Network congestions and wireless link errors are both potential reasons for packet losses in hybrid wired-wireless networks. Their coexistence necessitates the design of new mechanisms that can differentiate network states more precisely. In this paper, a method is proposed to distinguish between th...

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Main Authors: Jin Ye, Jiawei Huang, Jianxin Wang, Shigeng Zhang, Zhenrong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2014-03-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/134620
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author Jin Ye
Jiawei Huang
Jianxin Wang
Shigeng Zhang
Zhenrong Zhang
author_facet Jin Ye
Jiawei Huang
Jianxin Wang
Shigeng Zhang
Zhenrong Zhang
author_sort Jin Ye
collection DOAJ
description Network congestions and wireless link errors are both potential reasons for packet losses in hybrid wired-wireless networks. Their coexistence necessitates the design of new mechanisms that can differentiate network states more precisely. In this paper, a method is proposed to distinguish between the two reasons of packet losses in hybrid wired-wireless networks (i.e., congestions and wireless link errors) and calculate the probability of network congestion in the former case. This method combines the information contained in CE bits of a sequence of ECN-enabled acknowledge packets to calculate the probability of network congestion; thus it is more accurate than methods using CE bits of a single acknowledge packet. Analysis on the effectiveness of the proposed method in calculating congestion probability is performed via simulations. The ability to differentiate precise network states helps a TCP source response to ECN feedback more adaptively. We discuss how to enhance existing TCP variants with the proposed method. Simulation results show that the enhanced TCP variants can effectively improve network performance.
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spelling doaj.art-ef9717611e8c42dca171ae142fdcb5052023-09-02T23:51:37ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-03-011010.1155/2014/134620134620ECN-Based Congestion Probability Prediction over Hybrid Wired-Wireless NetworksJin Ye0Jiawei Huang1Jianxin Wang2Shigeng Zhang3Zhenrong Zhang4 School of Computer and Electronic Information, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China School of Computer and Electronic Information, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaNetwork congestions and wireless link errors are both potential reasons for packet losses in hybrid wired-wireless networks. Their coexistence necessitates the design of new mechanisms that can differentiate network states more precisely. In this paper, a method is proposed to distinguish between the two reasons of packet losses in hybrid wired-wireless networks (i.e., congestions and wireless link errors) and calculate the probability of network congestion in the former case. This method combines the information contained in CE bits of a sequence of ECN-enabled acknowledge packets to calculate the probability of network congestion; thus it is more accurate than methods using CE bits of a single acknowledge packet. Analysis on the effectiveness of the proposed method in calculating congestion probability is performed via simulations. The ability to differentiate precise network states helps a TCP source response to ECN feedback more adaptively. We discuss how to enhance existing TCP variants with the proposed method. Simulation results show that the enhanced TCP variants can effectively improve network performance.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/134620
spellingShingle Jin Ye
Jiawei Huang
Jianxin Wang
Shigeng Zhang
Zhenrong Zhang
ECN-Based Congestion Probability Prediction over Hybrid Wired-Wireless Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title ECN-Based Congestion Probability Prediction over Hybrid Wired-Wireless Networks
title_full ECN-Based Congestion Probability Prediction over Hybrid Wired-Wireless Networks
title_fullStr ECN-Based Congestion Probability Prediction over Hybrid Wired-Wireless Networks
title_full_unstemmed ECN-Based Congestion Probability Prediction over Hybrid Wired-Wireless Networks
title_short ECN-Based Congestion Probability Prediction over Hybrid Wired-Wireless Networks
title_sort ecn based congestion probability prediction over hybrid wired wireless networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/134620
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