Evidence for an antihypertensive effect of a land snail (Helix aspersa) by-product hydrolysate – Identification of involved peptides

The antihypertensive potential of a land snail by-product hydrolysate (SBH), obtained after an industrial treatment of the raw material, was studied in vitro and in vivo. The ACE inhibitory activity of SBH was characterised by an IC50 value of 23 µg⋅mL−1, which was not affected by in vitro digestion...

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Main Authors: Benoit Cudennec, Nicolas Violle, Gabrielle Chataigné, Pascal Drevet, Jean-François Bisson, Pascal Dhulster, Rozenn Ravallec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464616000815
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author Benoit Cudennec
Nicolas Violle
Gabrielle Chataigné
Pascal Drevet
Jean-François Bisson
Pascal Dhulster
Rozenn Ravallec
author_facet Benoit Cudennec
Nicolas Violle
Gabrielle Chataigné
Pascal Drevet
Jean-François Bisson
Pascal Dhulster
Rozenn Ravallec
author_sort Benoit Cudennec
collection DOAJ
description The antihypertensive potential of a land snail by-product hydrolysate (SBH), obtained after an industrial treatment of the raw material, was studied in vitro and in vivo. The ACE inhibitory activity of SBH was characterised by an IC50 value of 23 µg⋅mL−1, which was not affected by in vitro digestion. SBH enhanced the Caco-2 intestinal cell metabolic activity and did not induce any toxicity in Wistar rats. The partial purification of SBH led to the obtainment of an active fraction characterised by an IC50 of 0.007 µg⋅mL−1. The sequences of the 17 most abundant peptides of the fraction were identified by LC/MS/MS analysis. Seven of them (YG, YA, VY, SF, FG, GF and VW) are known ACE inhibitory peptides. Finally, in vivo study on SHR rats showed that SBH significantly reduced systolic blood pressure. SBH represents therefore a new candidate as an ingredient for the design of functional foods against hypertension.
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spelling doaj.art-ef9cda38d6704a659f1a6cdc1fef6d8f2022-12-21T19:42:44ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462016-04-0122602611Evidence for an antihypertensive effect of a land snail (Helix aspersa) by-product hydrolysate – Identification of involved peptidesBenoit Cudennec0Nicolas Violle1Gabrielle Chataigné2Pascal Drevet3Jean-François Bisson4Pascal Dhulster5Rozenn Ravallec6Univ. Lille, EA 7394, USC 1281 – ICV – Institut Charles Viollette, F-59000 Lille, France; Corresponding author. Univ. Lille, EA 7394, USC 1281 – ICV – Institut Charles Viollette, F-59000 Lille, France. Tel : +33 (0)3 20 41 75 66; fax: +33 (0)3 28 76 73 56.ETAP-Lab, Health-Nutrition, F-54500 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceUniv. Lille, EA 7394, USC 1281 – ICV – Institut Charles Viollette, F-59000 Lille, FranceHPE Ingrédients, F-14650 Carpiquet, FranceETAP-Lab, Health-Nutrition, F-54500 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceUniv. Lille, EA 7394, USC 1281 – ICV – Institut Charles Viollette, F-59000 Lille, FranceUniv. Lille, EA 7394, USC 1281 – ICV – Institut Charles Viollette, F-59000 Lille, FranceThe antihypertensive potential of a land snail by-product hydrolysate (SBH), obtained after an industrial treatment of the raw material, was studied in vitro and in vivo. The ACE inhibitory activity of SBH was characterised by an IC50 value of 23 µg⋅mL−1, which was not affected by in vitro digestion. SBH enhanced the Caco-2 intestinal cell metabolic activity and did not induce any toxicity in Wistar rats. The partial purification of SBH led to the obtainment of an active fraction characterised by an IC50 of 0.007 µg⋅mL−1. The sequences of the 17 most abundant peptides of the fraction were identified by LC/MS/MS analysis. Seven of them (YG, YA, VY, SF, FG, GF and VW) are known ACE inhibitory peptides. Finally, in vivo study on SHR rats showed that SBH significantly reduced systolic blood pressure. SBH represents therefore a new candidate as an ingredient for the design of functional foods against hypertension.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464616000815ACE inhibitory peptidesBy-products upgradingLand snailSHR ratsVWVY
spellingShingle Benoit Cudennec
Nicolas Violle
Gabrielle Chataigné
Pascal Drevet
Jean-François Bisson
Pascal Dhulster
Rozenn Ravallec
Evidence for an antihypertensive effect of a land snail (Helix aspersa) by-product hydrolysate – Identification of involved peptides
Journal of Functional Foods
ACE inhibitory peptides
By-products upgrading
Land snail
SHR rats
VW
VY
title Evidence for an antihypertensive effect of a land snail (Helix aspersa) by-product hydrolysate – Identification of involved peptides
title_full Evidence for an antihypertensive effect of a land snail (Helix aspersa) by-product hydrolysate – Identification of involved peptides
title_fullStr Evidence for an antihypertensive effect of a land snail (Helix aspersa) by-product hydrolysate – Identification of involved peptides
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for an antihypertensive effect of a land snail (Helix aspersa) by-product hydrolysate – Identification of involved peptides
title_short Evidence for an antihypertensive effect of a land snail (Helix aspersa) by-product hydrolysate – Identification of involved peptides
title_sort evidence for an antihypertensive effect of a land snail helix aspersa by product hydrolysate identification of involved peptides
topic ACE inhibitory peptides
By-products upgrading
Land snail
SHR rats
VW
VY
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464616000815
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