ASSESSMENT OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA

This study investigated the assessment of smallholder farmers’ vulnerability to climate change in Ogun State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 150 farmers in the agricultural zones of Abeokuta, Ijebu and Ilaro. Data were collected with the aid of well structured questionn...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fatoki O.A., Adesope A.A., Awe F., Oguntoye T.O., Arowolo O.V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: iVolga Press 2020-06-01
Series:Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjoas.com/issue-2020-06/article_16.pdf
_version_ 1827840619031035904
author Fatoki O.A.
Adesope A.A.
Awe F.
Oguntoye T.O.
Arowolo O.V.
author_facet Fatoki O.A.
Adesope A.A.
Awe F.
Oguntoye T.O.
Arowolo O.V.
author_sort Fatoki O.A.
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the assessment of smallholder farmers’ vulnerability to climate change in Ogun State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 150 farmers in the agricultural zones of Abeokuta, Ijebu and Ilaro. Data were collected with the aid of well structured questionnaire from the farmers. Descriptive statistics and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were used for the data analyzed. The average age of the respondents was 45.5 years. The majority were married with an average household size of 5 persons while a larger percentage of the respondents are involved in crop farming. The result shows that most of the farmers are aware of variations in the prevailing weather conditions of their area and floods were mostly experienced in the year 2018 and 2019. The vulnerability indices in Ilaro, Abeokuta and ijebu ode agricultural zones were -0.652, 0.250, and 0.303 respectively. This means that Ijebu ode was the least vulnerable to climate change followed by Abeokuta while Ilaro is the most vulnerable. Therefore, the study recommends that an integrated rural development scheme aimed at increasing access to social amenities should be established by the government to strengthen the resilience of rural farmers to climate change.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T07:36:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ef9dfe38dbf1474bb9e4248631bec2b0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2226-1184
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T07:36:53Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher iVolga Press
record_format Article
series Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
spelling doaj.art-ef9dfe38dbf1474bb9e4248631bec2b02023-09-02T21:28:50ZengiVolga PressRussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences2226-11842020-06-01102613614410.18551/rjoas.2020-06.16ASSESSMENT OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIAFatoki O.A.0Adesope A.A.1Awe F.2Oguntoye T.O.3Arowolo O.V.4Department of Forest Economics and Extension Services, Forestry Research Institute of NigeriaDepartment of Forest Economics and Extension Services, Forestry Research Institute of NigeriaDepartment of Forest Economics and Extension Services, Forestry Research Institute of NigeriaDepartment of Forest Economics and Extension Services, Forestry Research Institute of NigeriaDepartment of Forest Economics and Extension Services, Forestry Research Institute of NigeriaThis study investigated the assessment of smallholder farmers’ vulnerability to climate change in Ogun State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 150 farmers in the agricultural zones of Abeokuta, Ijebu and Ilaro. Data were collected with the aid of well structured questionnaire from the farmers. Descriptive statistics and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were used for the data analyzed. The average age of the respondents was 45.5 years. The majority were married with an average household size of 5 persons while a larger percentage of the respondents are involved in crop farming. The result shows that most of the farmers are aware of variations in the prevailing weather conditions of their area and floods were mostly experienced in the year 2018 and 2019. The vulnerability indices in Ilaro, Abeokuta and ijebu ode agricultural zones were -0.652, 0.250, and 0.303 respectively. This means that Ijebu ode was the least vulnerable to climate change followed by Abeokuta while Ilaro is the most vulnerable. Therefore, the study recommends that an integrated rural development scheme aimed at increasing access to social amenities should be established by the government to strengthen the resilience of rural farmers to climate change.https://rjoas.com/issue-2020-06/article_16.pdfclimate changevulnerabilitysmallholder farmersadaptive capacityprincipal component analysisogun state
spellingShingle Fatoki O.A.
Adesope A.A.
Awe F.
Oguntoye T.O.
Arowolo O.V.
ASSESSMENT OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA
Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
climate change
vulnerability
smallholder farmers
adaptive capacity
principal component analysis
ogun state
title ASSESSMENT OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_full ASSESSMENT OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_fullStr ASSESSMENT OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSMENT OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_short ASSESSMENT OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA
title_sort assessment of smallholder farmers vulnerability to climate change in ogun state nigeria
topic climate change
vulnerability
smallholder farmers
adaptive capacity
principal component analysis
ogun state
url https://rjoas.com/issue-2020-06/article_16.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fatokioa assessmentofsmallholderfarmersvulnerabilitytoclimatechangeinogunstatenigeria
AT adesopeaa assessmentofsmallholderfarmersvulnerabilitytoclimatechangeinogunstatenigeria
AT awef assessmentofsmallholderfarmersvulnerabilitytoclimatechangeinogunstatenigeria
AT oguntoyeto assessmentofsmallholderfarmersvulnerabilitytoclimatechangeinogunstatenigeria
AT arowoloov assessmentofsmallholderfarmersvulnerabilitytoclimatechangeinogunstatenigeria