Equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector
Abstract Nuclear radiation detectors are indispensable for research in the field of nuclear radiation, X-ray spectroscopy and other areas. Interest in silicon p–i–n detectors of nuclear radiation is increasing today due to the possibility of their operation under normal conditions. In this paper, an...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2023-08-01
|
| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39710-5 |
| _version_ | 1797752805763579904 |
|---|---|
| author | Ahmet Saymbetov Ramizulla Muminov Zhang Jing Madiyar Nurgaliyev Nursultan Japashov Yorkin Toshmurodov Nurzhigit Kuttybay Ainur Kapparova Batyrbek Zholamanov Sayat Orynbassar Nursultan Koshkarbay |
| author_facet | Ahmet Saymbetov Ramizulla Muminov Zhang Jing Madiyar Nurgaliyev Nursultan Japashov Yorkin Toshmurodov Nurzhigit Kuttybay Ainur Kapparova Batyrbek Zholamanov Sayat Orynbassar Nursultan Koshkarbay |
| author_sort | Ahmet Saymbetov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Nuclear radiation detectors are indispensable for research in the field of nuclear radiation, X-ray spectroscopy and other areas. Interest in silicon p–i–n detectors of nuclear radiation is increasing today due to the possibility of their operation under normal conditions. In this paper, an equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector is proposed. The proposed circuit is obtained using the classical Shockley equation for silicon semiconductors and the telegraph equations. The parameters of the equivalent circuit were determined using the multiple regression method. As a result of simulation of the model in the MATLAB Simulink graphical development environment, the amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency characteristics of the proposed model were obtained. Using the Monte Carlo method, the alpha-decay of the uranium isotope $${}_{92}{}^{233}\mathrm{U}$$ 92 233 U , thorium isotope $${}_{90}{}^{227}\mathrm{Th}$$ 90 227 Th and americium isotope $${}_{95}{}^{241}\mathrm{Am}$$ 95 241 Am the alpha-decay spectrum was obtained. Obtained alpha-decay spectra coincides with the experimental data, presented in previous works of other authors. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:09:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ef9f3efdceb2465f92fc9cace960d02f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:09:47Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-ef9f3efdceb2465f92fc9cace960d02f2023-08-06T11:12:34ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-08-0113111110.1038/s41598-023-39710-5Equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detectorAhmet Saymbetov0Ramizulla Muminov1Zhang Jing2Madiyar Nurgaliyev3Nursultan Japashov4Yorkin Toshmurodov5Nurzhigit Kuttybay6Ainur Kapparova7Batyrbek Zholamanov8Sayat Orynbassar9Nursultan Koshkarbay10Al-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityPhysical-Technical Institute, Uzbekistan Academy of SciencesAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization EngineersAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityAbstract Nuclear radiation detectors are indispensable for research in the field of nuclear radiation, X-ray spectroscopy and other areas. Interest in silicon p–i–n detectors of nuclear radiation is increasing today due to the possibility of their operation under normal conditions. In this paper, an equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector is proposed. The proposed circuit is obtained using the classical Shockley equation for silicon semiconductors and the telegraph equations. The parameters of the equivalent circuit were determined using the multiple regression method. As a result of simulation of the model in the MATLAB Simulink graphical development environment, the amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency characteristics of the proposed model were obtained. Using the Monte Carlo method, the alpha-decay of the uranium isotope $${}_{92}{}^{233}\mathrm{U}$$ 92 233 U , thorium isotope $${}_{90}{}^{227}\mathrm{Th}$$ 90 227 Th and americium isotope $${}_{95}{}^{241}\mathrm{Am}$$ 95 241 Am the alpha-decay spectrum was obtained. Obtained alpha-decay spectra coincides with the experimental data, presented in previous works of other authors.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39710-5 |
| spellingShingle | Ahmet Saymbetov Ramizulla Muminov Zhang Jing Madiyar Nurgaliyev Nursultan Japashov Yorkin Toshmurodov Nurzhigit Kuttybay Ainur Kapparova Batyrbek Zholamanov Sayat Orynbassar Nursultan Koshkarbay Equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector Scientific Reports |
| title | Equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector |
| title_full | Equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector |
| title_fullStr | Equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector |
| title_full_unstemmed | Equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector |
| title_short | Equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector |
| title_sort | equivalent circuit of a silicon lithium p i n nuclear radiation detector |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39710-5 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmetsaymbetov equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT ramizullamuminov equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT zhangjing equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT madiyarnurgaliyev equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT nursultanjapashov equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT yorkintoshmurodov equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT nurzhigitkuttybay equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT ainurkapparova equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT batyrbekzholamanov equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT sayatorynbassar equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector AT nursultankoshkarbay equivalentcircuitofasiliconlithiumpinnuclearradiationdetector |