An Investigation of the Mechanisms Involved in Plate Load Testing in Rock
Accurate determination of rock mass deformation modulus is very important in rock engineering projects. The plate loading test (PLT) is a method that is generally used in dam construction projects to determine rock mass modulus. Numerical simulation was used to investigate the mechanisms involved in...
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2720 |
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author | Ali Mortazavi |
author_facet | Ali Mortazavi |
author_sort | Ali Mortazavi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Accurate determination of rock mass deformation modulus is very important in rock engineering projects. The plate loading test (PLT) is a method that is generally used in dam construction projects to determine rock mass modulus. Numerical simulation was used to investigate the mechanisms involved in this test. The first objective of the paper was to employ 3D modeling in the interpretation of plate load tests conducted at the Bazoft dam site in Iran. Additionally, a parametric study of the effects of key parameters such as displacement measuring depth and loading plate diameter on the test results was another objective of the study. The moduli values determined numerically were compared against actual filed testing data determined from in-situ test data conducted at the Bazoft dam site, and the values determined from the ISRM suggested formula. The analysis showed that the optimum measurement depth for rock mass modulus calculation is approximately equal to the loading plate diameter and the data determined from measurement depths beyond one plate diameter can be unrealistic. Moreover, the plate diameter can have a significant effect on test results. As the measurement depth increases, the determined modulus values increase at a much more rapid pace when employing smaller size loading plates. |
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spelling | doaj.art-efa031b4eaaa4f128452d579c19add722023-11-21T11:00:28ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-03-01116272010.3390/app11062720An Investigation of the Mechanisms Involved in Plate Load Testing in RockAli Mortazavi0School of Mining & Geosciences, Nazarbayev University, 53 Kabanbay Batyr Ave., Nur-Sultan 010000, KazakhstanAccurate determination of rock mass deformation modulus is very important in rock engineering projects. The plate loading test (PLT) is a method that is generally used in dam construction projects to determine rock mass modulus. Numerical simulation was used to investigate the mechanisms involved in this test. The first objective of the paper was to employ 3D modeling in the interpretation of plate load tests conducted at the Bazoft dam site in Iran. Additionally, a parametric study of the effects of key parameters such as displacement measuring depth and loading plate diameter on the test results was another objective of the study. The moduli values determined numerically were compared against actual filed testing data determined from in-situ test data conducted at the Bazoft dam site, and the values determined from the ISRM suggested formula. The analysis showed that the optimum measurement depth for rock mass modulus calculation is approximately equal to the loading plate diameter and the data determined from measurement depths beyond one plate diameter can be unrealistic. Moreover, the plate diameter can have a significant effect on test results. As the measurement depth increases, the determined modulus values increase at a much more rapid pace when employing smaller size loading plates.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2720rock deformation modulusnumerical modellingplate loading testBazoft dam |
spellingShingle | Ali Mortazavi An Investigation of the Mechanisms Involved in Plate Load Testing in Rock Applied Sciences rock deformation modulus numerical modelling plate loading test Bazoft dam |
title | An Investigation of the Mechanisms Involved in Plate Load Testing in Rock |
title_full | An Investigation of the Mechanisms Involved in Plate Load Testing in Rock |
title_fullStr | An Investigation of the Mechanisms Involved in Plate Load Testing in Rock |
title_full_unstemmed | An Investigation of the Mechanisms Involved in Plate Load Testing in Rock |
title_short | An Investigation of the Mechanisms Involved in Plate Load Testing in Rock |
title_sort | investigation of the mechanisms involved in plate load testing in rock |
topic | rock deformation modulus numerical modelling plate loading test Bazoft dam |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/6/2720 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alimortazavi aninvestigationofthemechanismsinvolvedinplateloadtestinginrock AT alimortazavi investigationofthemechanismsinvolvedinplateloadtestinginrock |