COVID-19 Vaccination and Related Determinants of Hesitancy among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Mass vaccination against COVID-19 is necessary to control the pandemic. COVID-19 vaccines are now recommended during pregnancy to prevent the disease. A systematic review of the literature in the electronic databases PubMed and EMBASE was performed and we aimed to investigate the attitude of documen...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-11-01
|
Series: | Vaccines |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/12/2055 |
_version_ | 1797455069671587840 |
---|---|
author | Antigoni Sarantaki Vasiliki Evangelia Kalogeropoulou Chrysoula Taskou Christina Nanou Aikaterini Lykeridou |
author_facet | Antigoni Sarantaki Vasiliki Evangelia Kalogeropoulou Chrysoula Taskou Christina Nanou Aikaterini Lykeridou |
author_sort | Antigoni Sarantaki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mass vaccination against COVID-19 is necessary to control the pandemic. COVID-19 vaccines are now recommended during pregnancy to prevent the disease. A systematic review of the literature in the electronic databases PubMed and EMBASE was performed and we aimed to investigate the attitude of documents towards COVID-19 vaccination and the prognostic factors of vaccination hesitation. A meta-analysis was also conducted to estimate the overall percentage of pregnant women who were willing to be vaccinated or had been vaccinated against COVID-19. A total of 18 studies were included in the review and meta-analysis. The acceptance rate of vaccination against COVID-19 among pregnant women ranged from 17.6% to 84.5%. The pooled proportion of acceptance of vaccination against COVID-19 in pregnant women was 0.53 (95% CI: 0.44–0.61). Predictors of acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination were older age, White race, occupational status, higher level of education, comorbidities, third trimester of pregnancy, influenza vaccination, knowledge about COVID-19, and confidence that vaccines for COVID-19 are safe and effective. The prevalence of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnant women is low. Targeted information campaigns are needed to increase vaccine education in this population. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:46:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-efa617c874ec4cf086fa757859c251f2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-393X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:46:16Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Vaccines |
spelling | doaj.art-efa617c874ec4cf086fa757859c251f22023-11-24T18:31:54ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2022-11-011012205510.3390/vaccines10122055COVID-19 Vaccination and Related Determinants of Hesitancy among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisAntigoni Sarantaki0Vasiliki Evangelia Kalogeropoulou1Chrysoula Taskou2Christina Nanou3Aikaterini Lykeridou4Midwifery Department, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, GreeceFree-Lancer Midwife, 15123 Athens, GreeceAlexandra Maternity Hospital, 11528 Athens, GreeceMidwifery Department, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, GreeceMidwifery Department, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, GreeceMass vaccination against COVID-19 is necessary to control the pandemic. COVID-19 vaccines are now recommended during pregnancy to prevent the disease. A systematic review of the literature in the electronic databases PubMed and EMBASE was performed and we aimed to investigate the attitude of documents towards COVID-19 vaccination and the prognostic factors of vaccination hesitation. A meta-analysis was also conducted to estimate the overall percentage of pregnant women who were willing to be vaccinated or had been vaccinated against COVID-19. A total of 18 studies were included in the review and meta-analysis. The acceptance rate of vaccination against COVID-19 among pregnant women ranged from 17.6% to 84.5%. The pooled proportion of acceptance of vaccination against COVID-19 in pregnant women was 0.53 (95% CI: 0.44–0.61). Predictors of acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination were older age, White race, occupational status, higher level of education, comorbidities, third trimester of pregnancy, influenza vaccination, knowledge about COVID-19, and confidence that vaccines for COVID-19 are safe and effective. The prevalence of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnant women is low. Targeted information campaigns are needed to increase vaccine education in this population.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/12/2055COVID-19vaccinationhesitancy determinantspregnant women |
spellingShingle | Antigoni Sarantaki Vasiliki Evangelia Kalogeropoulou Chrysoula Taskou Christina Nanou Aikaterini Lykeridou COVID-19 Vaccination and Related Determinants of Hesitancy among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Vaccines COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy determinants pregnant women |
title | COVID-19 Vaccination and Related Determinants of Hesitancy among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_full | COVID-19 Vaccination and Related Determinants of Hesitancy among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_fullStr | COVID-19 Vaccination and Related Determinants of Hesitancy among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | COVID-19 Vaccination and Related Determinants of Hesitancy among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_short | COVID-19 Vaccination and Related Determinants of Hesitancy among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |
title_sort | covid 19 vaccination and related determinants of hesitancy among pregnant women a systematic review and meta analysis |
topic | COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy determinants pregnant women |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/12/2055 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT antigonisarantaki covid19vaccinationandrelateddeterminantsofhesitancyamongpregnantwomenasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT vasilikievangeliakalogeropoulou covid19vaccinationandrelateddeterminantsofhesitancyamongpregnantwomenasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT chrysoulataskou covid19vaccinationandrelateddeterminantsofhesitancyamongpregnantwomenasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT christinananou covid19vaccinationandrelateddeterminantsofhesitancyamongpregnantwomenasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis AT aikaterinilykeridou covid19vaccinationandrelateddeterminantsofhesitancyamongpregnantwomenasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis |