Diet Modifications towards Restoration of Insulin Sensitivity and Daily Insulin Fluctuations in Diabetes
The circadian rhythm is essential in order to maintain metabolic homeostasis and insulin sensitivity. Disruption of circadian mechanisms is associated with the development of metabolic diseases, such as diabetes. Lifestyle changes such as an equilibrated diet and physical activity are known to impro...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Diabetology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4540/3/4/46 |
| _version_ | 1797624929755070464 |
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| author | Ana Magalhães Cátia Barra Ana Borges Lèlita Santos |
| author_facet | Ana Magalhães Cátia Barra Ana Borges Lèlita Santos |
| author_sort | Ana Magalhães |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The circadian rhythm is essential in order to maintain metabolic homeostasis and insulin sensitivity. Disruption of circadian mechanisms is associated with the development of metabolic diseases, such as diabetes. Lifestyle changes such as an equilibrated diet and physical activity are known to improve glycaemic control in diabetic patients. One of the mechanisms possibly involved in such an improvement is the restoration of insulin circadian rhythms. There are several available dietary schemes based on circadian rhythms. Some of them are associated with better regulation of daily insulin fluctuations and the improvement of Type 2 Diabetes and metabolic syndrome. In the current review, we aim to explore how the different types of diet can impact glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity in patients with diabetes, highlighting the interactions with the mechanisms of circadian insulin rhythm and the prevention of hyperinsulinemia. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:49:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-efa643c9b25e4188bda82c7fd12eb81f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2673-4540 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:49:37Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Diabetology |
| spelling | doaj.art-efa643c9b25e4188bda82c7fd12eb81f2023-11-16T16:23:09ZengMDPI AGDiabetology2673-45402022-11-013460661410.3390/diabetology3040046Diet Modifications towards Restoration of Insulin Sensitivity and Daily Insulin Fluctuations in DiabetesAna Magalhães0Cátia Barra1Ana Borges2Lèlita Santos3Internal Medicine Service, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalInternal Medicine Service, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalInternal Medicine Service, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalInternal Medicine Service, Coimbra Hospital and University Centre, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalThe circadian rhythm is essential in order to maintain metabolic homeostasis and insulin sensitivity. Disruption of circadian mechanisms is associated with the development of metabolic diseases, such as diabetes. Lifestyle changes such as an equilibrated diet and physical activity are known to improve glycaemic control in diabetic patients. One of the mechanisms possibly involved in such an improvement is the restoration of insulin circadian rhythms. There are several available dietary schemes based on circadian rhythms. Some of them are associated with better regulation of daily insulin fluctuations and the improvement of Type 2 Diabetes and metabolic syndrome. In the current review, we aim to explore how the different types of diet can impact glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity in patients with diabetes, highlighting the interactions with the mechanisms of circadian insulin rhythm and the prevention of hyperinsulinemia.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4540/3/4/46daily insulin fluctuationinsulin sensitivitydietscircadian rhythm |
| spellingShingle | Ana Magalhães Cátia Barra Ana Borges Lèlita Santos Diet Modifications towards Restoration of Insulin Sensitivity and Daily Insulin Fluctuations in Diabetes Diabetology daily insulin fluctuation insulin sensitivity diets circadian rhythm |
| title | Diet Modifications towards Restoration of Insulin Sensitivity and Daily Insulin Fluctuations in Diabetes |
| title_full | Diet Modifications towards Restoration of Insulin Sensitivity and Daily Insulin Fluctuations in Diabetes |
| title_fullStr | Diet Modifications towards Restoration of Insulin Sensitivity and Daily Insulin Fluctuations in Diabetes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Diet Modifications towards Restoration of Insulin Sensitivity and Daily Insulin Fluctuations in Diabetes |
| title_short | Diet Modifications towards Restoration of Insulin Sensitivity and Daily Insulin Fluctuations in Diabetes |
| title_sort | diet modifications towards restoration of insulin sensitivity and daily insulin fluctuations in diabetes |
| topic | daily insulin fluctuation insulin sensitivity diets circadian rhythm |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4540/3/4/46 |
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