Multi-Period Resilient Model for VSC-Based AC-DC HDS Considering Public-Safety Power Shutoff to Mitigate Wildfires
This paper proposes a voltage source converter (VSC) -based AC-DC hybrid distribution system (HDS) resilient model to mitigate power outages caused by wildfires. Before a wildfire happens, the public-safety power shutoff (PSPS) strategy is applied to actively cut some vulnerable lines which may easi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
China electric power research institute
2024-01-01
|
Series: | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10452302/ |
_version_ | 1797197430164291584 |
---|---|
author | Zekai Wang Tao Ding Xiaosheng Zhang Chenggang Mu Pengwei Du Fangxing Li |
author_facet | Zekai Wang Tao Ding Xiaosheng Zhang Chenggang Mu Pengwei Du Fangxing Li |
author_sort | Zekai Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper proposes a voltage source converter (VSC) -based AC-DC hybrid distribution system (HDS) resilient model to mitigate power outages caused by wildfires. Before a wildfire happens, the public-safety power shutoff (PSPS) strategy is applied to actively cut some vulnerable lines which may easily cause wildfires, and reinforce some lines that are connected to critical loads. To mitigate load shedding caused by active line disconnection in the PSPS strategy, network reconfiguration is applied before the wildfire occurrence. During the restoration period, repair crews (RCs) repair faulted lines, and network reconfiguration is also taken into consideration in the recovery strategy to pick up critical loads. Since there exists possible errors in the wildfire prediction, several different scenarios of wildfire occurrence have been taken into consideration, leading to the proposition of a stochastic multi-period resilient model for the VSC-based AC-DC HDS. To accelerate the computational performance, a progressive hedging algorithm has been applied to solve the stochastic model which can be written as a mixed-integer linear program. The proposed model is verified on a 106-bus AC-DC HDS under wildfire conditions, and the result shows the proposed model not only can improve the system resilience but also accelerate computational speed. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T06:43:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-efaab4f335a3451a99f2fd20095ca4ae |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2096-0042 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T06:43:50Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | China electric power research institute |
record_format | Article |
series | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems |
spelling | doaj.art-efaab4f335a3451a99f2fd20095ca4ae2024-04-22T20:20:25ZengChina electric power research instituteCSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2096-00422024-01-0110282183310.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.0509010452302Multi-Period Resilient Model for VSC-Based AC-DC HDS Considering Public-Safety Power Shutoff to Mitigate WildfiresZekai Wang0Tao Ding1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7590-0172Xiaosheng Zhang2Chenggang Mu3Pengwei Du4Fangxing Li5School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an,China,710049School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an,China,710049School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an,China,710049School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an,China,710049Electric Reliability Council of Texas,Austin,USA,TX76574The University of Tennessee (UTK),Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Knoxville,USA,TN37996This paper proposes a voltage source converter (VSC) -based AC-DC hybrid distribution system (HDS) resilient model to mitigate power outages caused by wildfires. Before a wildfire happens, the public-safety power shutoff (PSPS) strategy is applied to actively cut some vulnerable lines which may easily cause wildfires, and reinforce some lines that are connected to critical loads. To mitigate load shedding caused by active line disconnection in the PSPS strategy, network reconfiguration is applied before the wildfire occurrence. During the restoration period, repair crews (RCs) repair faulted lines, and network reconfiguration is also taken into consideration in the recovery strategy to pick up critical loads. Since there exists possible errors in the wildfire prediction, several different scenarios of wildfire occurrence have been taken into consideration, leading to the proposition of a stochastic multi-period resilient model for the VSC-based AC-DC HDS. To accelerate the computational performance, a progressive hedging algorithm has been applied to solve the stochastic model which can be written as a mixed-integer linear program. The proposed model is verified on a 106-bus AC-DC HDS under wildfire conditions, and the result shows the proposed model not only can improve the system resilience but also accelerate computational speed.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10452302/AC-DC hybrid distribution system restorationnetwork reconfigurationprogressive hedgingpublic safety power shutoffs strategyresilience |
spellingShingle | Zekai Wang Tao Ding Xiaosheng Zhang Chenggang Mu Pengwei Du Fangxing Li Multi-Period Resilient Model for VSC-Based AC-DC HDS Considering Public-Safety Power Shutoff to Mitigate Wildfires CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems AC-DC hybrid distribution system restoration network reconfiguration progressive hedging public safety power shutoffs strategy resilience |
title | Multi-Period Resilient Model for VSC-Based AC-DC HDS Considering Public-Safety Power Shutoff to Mitigate Wildfires |
title_full | Multi-Period Resilient Model for VSC-Based AC-DC HDS Considering Public-Safety Power Shutoff to Mitigate Wildfires |
title_fullStr | Multi-Period Resilient Model for VSC-Based AC-DC HDS Considering Public-Safety Power Shutoff to Mitigate Wildfires |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-Period Resilient Model for VSC-Based AC-DC HDS Considering Public-Safety Power Shutoff to Mitigate Wildfires |
title_short | Multi-Period Resilient Model for VSC-Based AC-DC HDS Considering Public-Safety Power Shutoff to Mitigate Wildfires |
title_sort | multi period resilient model for vsc based ac dc hds considering public safety power shutoff to mitigate wildfires |
topic | AC-DC hybrid distribution system restoration network reconfiguration progressive hedging public safety power shutoffs strategy resilience |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10452302/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zekaiwang multiperiodresilientmodelforvscbasedacdchdsconsideringpublicsafetypowershutofftomitigatewildfires AT taoding multiperiodresilientmodelforvscbasedacdchdsconsideringpublicsafetypowershutofftomitigatewildfires AT xiaoshengzhang multiperiodresilientmodelforvscbasedacdchdsconsideringpublicsafetypowershutofftomitigatewildfires AT chenggangmu multiperiodresilientmodelforvscbasedacdchdsconsideringpublicsafetypowershutofftomitigatewildfires AT pengweidu multiperiodresilientmodelforvscbasedacdchdsconsideringpublicsafetypowershutofftomitigatewildfires AT fangxingli multiperiodresilientmodelforvscbasedacdchdsconsideringpublicsafetypowershutofftomitigatewildfires |