Ancient Rhamnaceae flowers impute an origin for flowering plants exceeding 250-million-years ago

Summary: Setting the molecular clock to newly described 100-million-year-old flowering shoots of Phylica in Burmese amber enabled us to recalibrate the phylogenetic history of Rhamnaceae. We traced its origin to ∼260 million years ago (Ma) that can explain its migration within and beyond Gondwana si...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tianhua He, Byron B. Lamont
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222009142
_version_ 1811334970375929856
author Tianhua He
Byron B. Lamont
author_facet Tianhua He
Byron B. Lamont
author_sort Tianhua He
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Setting the molecular clock to newly described 100-million-year-old flowering shoots of Phylica in Burmese amber enabled us to recalibrate the phylogenetic history of Rhamnaceae. We traced its origin to ∼260 million years ago (Ma) that can explain its migration within and beyond Gondwana since that time and implies an origin for flowering plants that stretches well beyond 290 Ma. Ancestral trait assignments also revealed that hard-seededness, fire-proneness, and to a lesser extent, heat-released seed dormancy, have a similarly long history in this clade.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T17:16:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-efaffe7ab7b948f2bc3b434fb38fc5ae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2589-0042
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T17:16:12Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series iScience
spelling doaj.art-efaffe7ab7b948f2bc3b434fb38fc5ae2022-12-22T02:38:07ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422022-07-01257104642Ancient Rhamnaceae flowers impute an origin for flowering plants exceeding 250-million-years agoTianhua He0Byron B. Lamont1College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, Australia; Corresponding authorEcology Section, School of Molecular and Life Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6003, Australia; Corresponding authorSummary: Setting the molecular clock to newly described 100-million-year-old flowering shoots of Phylica in Burmese amber enabled us to recalibrate the phylogenetic history of Rhamnaceae. We traced its origin to ∼260 million years ago (Ma) that can explain its migration within and beyond Gondwana since that time and implies an origin for flowering plants that stretches well beyond 290 Ma. Ancestral trait assignments also revealed that hard-seededness, fire-proneness, and to a lesser extent, heat-released seed dormancy, have a similarly long history in this clade.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222009142PaleontologyEarth historyPlantsPlant evolution
spellingShingle Tianhua He
Byron B. Lamont
Ancient Rhamnaceae flowers impute an origin for flowering plants exceeding 250-million-years ago
iScience
Paleontology
Earth history
Plants
Plant evolution
title Ancient Rhamnaceae flowers impute an origin for flowering plants exceeding 250-million-years ago
title_full Ancient Rhamnaceae flowers impute an origin for flowering plants exceeding 250-million-years ago
title_fullStr Ancient Rhamnaceae flowers impute an origin for flowering plants exceeding 250-million-years ago
title_full_unstemmed Ancient Rhamnaceae flowers impute an origin for flowering plants exceeding 250-million-years ago
title_short Ancient Rhamnaceae flowers impute an origin for flowering plants exceeding 250-million-years ago
title_sort ancient rhamnaceae flowers impute an origin for flowering plants exceeding 250 million years ago
topic Paleontology
Earth history
Plants
Plant evolution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222009142
work_keys_str_mv AT tianhuahe ancientrhamnaceaeflowersimputeanoriginforfloweringplantsexceeding250millionyearsago
AT byronblamont ancientrhamnaceaeflowersimputeanoriginforfloweringplantsexceeding250millionyearsago