Effect of magnetic spins flipping process on the dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 system

The α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 (Ga doped α-Fe2O3) sample has been stabilized in rhombohedral structure. The sample is a canted ferromagnet at 300 K and above. The spins structure starts flipping from in-plane direction to out of plane direction of the rhombohedral structure to exhibit an antiferromagnetic order...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Gaffar Lone, R. N. Bhowmik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2015-04-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4918273
_version_ 1828523222311632896
author Abdul Gaffar Lone
R. N. Bhowmik
author_facet Abdul Gaffar Lone
R. N. Bhowmik
author_sort Abdul Gaffar Lone
collection DOAJ
description The α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 (Ga doped α-Fe2O3) sample has been stabilized in rhombohedral structure. The sample is a canted ferromagnet at 300 K and above. The spins structure starts flipping from in-plane direction to out of plane direction of the rhombohedral structure to exhibit an antiferromagnetic order below a typical temperature ∼ 215 K, known as Morin transition. The magnetic and dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 system have been discussed in the temperature range 123 K to 350 K to examine the effect of magnetic spins flipping process on dielectric properties. The dielectric constant has shown an anomalous peak at ∼ 310 K, followed by a rapidly decrease of dielectric constant with temperature and becomes weakly temperature dependent below Morin transition. The temperature dependent dielectric constant is accompanied with the changes in electrical conductivity, dielectric loss and phase shift of the current with respect to applied ac voltage across the material. The magnetization and dielectric constant showed a linear relation over a wide range of temperature across the Morin transition. The dielectric constant at room temperature decreases under magnetic field, which indicates magneto-dielectric effect in the system. The signature of magneto-dielectric effect reveals a coupling between spins degrees of freedom (magnetic order) and charge degrees of freedom (electric polarization) in corundum structured non-traditional ferroelectric systems.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T20:24:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-efafff7f0d6344edb4d8bb757ba215ff
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-3226
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T20:24:48Z
publishDate 2015-04-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj.art-efafff7f0d6344edb4d8bb757ba215ff2022-12-22T00:52:00ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262015-04-0154047117047117-1410.1063/1.4918273017504ADVEffect of magnetic spins flipping process on the dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 systemAbdul Gaffar Lone0R. N. Bhowmik1Department of Physics, Pondicherry University, R.V. Nagar, Kalapet, Pondicherry-605014, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Pondicherry University, R.V. Nagar, Kalapet, Pondicherry-605014, IndiaThe α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 (Ga doped α-Fe2O3) sample has been stabilized in rhombohedral structure. The sample is a canted ferromagnet at 300 K and above. The spins structure starts flipping from in-plane direction to out of plane direction of the rhombohedral structure to exhibit an antiferromagnetic order below a typical temperature ∼ 215 K, known as Morin transition. The magnetic and dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 system have been discussed in the temperature range 123 K to 350 K to examine the effect of magnetic spins flipping process on dielectric properties. The dielectric constant has shown an anomalous peak at ∼ 310 K, followed by a rapidly decrease of dielectric constant with temperature and becomes weakly temperature dependent below Morin transition. The temperature dependent dielectric constant is accompanied with the changes in electrical conductivity, dielectric loss and phase shift of the current with respect to applied ac voltage across the material. The magnetization and dielectric constant showed a linear relation over a wide range of temperature across the Morin transition. The dielectric constant at room temperature decreases under magnetic field, which indicates magneto-dielectric effect in the system. The signature of magneto-dielectric effect reveals a coupling between spins degrees of freedom (magnetic order) and charge degrees of freedom (electric polarization) in corundum structured non-traditional ferroelectric systems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4918273
spellingShingle Abdul Gaffar Lone
R. N. Bhowmik
Effect of magnetic spins flipping process on the dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 system
AIP Advances
title Effect of magnetic spins flipping process on the dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 system
title_full Effect of magnetic spins flipping process on the dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 system
title_fullStr Effect of magnetic spins flipping process on the dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 system
title_full_unstemmed Effect of magnetic spins flipping process on the dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 system
title_short Effect of magnetic spins flipping process on the dielectric properties of α-Fe1.6Ga0.4O3 system
title_sort effect of magnetic spins flipping process on the dielectric properties of α fe1 6ga0 4o3 system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4918273
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulgaffarlone effectofmagneticspinsflippingprocessonthedielectricpropertiesofafe16ga04o3system
AT rnbhowmik effectofmagneticspinsflippingprocessonthedielectricpropertiesofafe16ga04o3system